Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis (CIP 57.5, ATCC 8000, IAM 1173)

Name: Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis (CIP 57.5, ATCC 8000, IAM 1173)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 139036

Type strain

Culture col. no. CIP 57.5 ATCC 8000 IAM 1173 JCM 1105 NCDO 270 5 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 29397

Special Collections JCM CIP

Links

Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis CIP 57.5 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive prokaryote of the family Lactobacillaceae.

Gram-positive rod-shaped facultative anaerobe mesophilic genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 34896

ATCC 8000,IAM 1173,JCM 1105,NCDO 270,NCIB 7278,JCM 11036,CCRC 11049,CECT 373,NCIMB 7278,NCTC7278,CIP 57.5,LMD 47.27,BCRC 11049,CCT 1344,NCAIM B.01708,NCIM 2368,CDBB 1083,VTT E-87277

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2025-12-16 10:03:13

Domain Bacillati

Phylum Bacillota

Class Bacilli

Order Lactobacillales

Family Lactobacillaceae

Genus Lactobacillus

Species Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis

Full scientific name Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis (Orla-Jensen 1919) Weiss et al. 1984

Synonyms (2)

"Thermobacterium lactis"
Lactobacillus lactis

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis** (15)	Type strain
6451	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis L 110, DSM 20072, ATCC 12315, NCDO 1438, ... (type strain)
6452	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis 14-1, L 889, DSM 20073, ATCC 14933
6453	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis 326, F 59, DSM 20076, ATCC 4797, CCM 2344, ...
6454	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis 313, Ld 5, Ld5, DSM 20355, ATCC 7830, NCDO ...
135973	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis CIP 101810
137310	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis MB 367, CIP 105924, ATCC 10697, JCM 1107, ...
139021	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis 103-76, CIP 110109
142103	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis CCUG 10909
145767	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis CCUG 29538
150308	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis CCUG 39595
155777	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis CCUG 59286
160874	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis JCM 1010, BCRC 14032
160882	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis JCM 1016
161008	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis JCM 1063, BCRC 14033
161126	L. delbrueckii subsp. lactis JCM 1106

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Confidence
125438			95.5
125438	positive		94.745
41058	positive	rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
41058	MEDIUM 40- for Lactobacillus and Leuconostoc		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Man Rogosa Sharp agar (68.000 g)
41058	CIP Medium 40			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
41058	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	30	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	37	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
41058	facultative anaerobe
125439	anaerobe	97.2

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		96.6

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68371	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18305 ChEBI	arbutin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17108 ChEBI	D-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18333 ChEBI	D-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15824 ChEBI	D-fructose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28847 ChEBI	D-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	12936 ChEBI	D-galactose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62318 ChEBI	D-lyxose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16988 ChEBI	D-ribose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17924 ChEBI	D-sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16443 ChEBI	D-tagatose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17113 ChEBI	erythritol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16813 ChEBI	galactitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28066 ChEBI	gentiobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28087 ChEBI	glycogen	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15443 ChEBI	inulin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18403 ChEBI	L-arabitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	18287 ChEBI	L-fucose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17266 ChEBI	L-sorbose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	65328 ChEBI	L-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	320061 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	43943 ChEBI	methyl alpha-D-mannoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	74863 ChEBI	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
41058	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
41058	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68371		Potassium 2-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371		Potassium 5-ketogluconate	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	15963 ChEBI	ribitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17814 ChEBI	salicin	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	28017 ChEBI	starch	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	+	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	32528 ChEBI	turanose	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid
68371	17151 ChEBI	xylitol	-	builds acid from	from API 50CH acid

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
41058	35581 ChEBI	indole

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
41058	catalase	-	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68382	esterase (C 4)	-		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
41058	oxidase	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
41058	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
41058	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-

API 50CHac

@ref	ControlQ	GLY	ERY	DARA	LARA	RIB	DXYL	LXYL	ADO	MDX	GAL	GLU	FRU	MNE	SBE	RHA	DUL	INO	MAN	SOR	MDM	MDG	NAG	AMY	ARB	ESC	SAL	CEL	MAL	LAC	MEL	SAC	TRE	INU	MLZ	RAF	AMD	GLYG	XLT	GEN	TUR	LYX	TAG	DFUC	LFUC	DARL	LARL	GNT	2KG	5KG
41058	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
41058	1	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM2113445v1 assembly for Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis NCIMB 7278	contig	GCA_021134455	29397.133	29397	5.32

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
124043	Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1105.	AB289089	663	29397
124043	Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 11036.	AB289096	646	29397
124043	Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis JCM11036 gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence.	LC685625	1435	29397

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis NCIMB 7278
NCBI: GCA_021134455

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	96.60	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	71.30	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	78.80	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	anaerobe	97.20	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis NCIMB 7278
NCBI: GCA_021134455.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	94.75	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	78.59	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	98.22	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	89.82	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	94.98	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	95.50	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	DNA Probe for Lactobacillus delbrueckii.	Delley M, Mollet B, Hottinger H.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.56.6.1967-1970.1990	1990
Genetics	Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis from Milk Products and Other Habitats.	Shani N, Oberhaensli S, Berthoud H, Schmidt RS, Bachmann HP.	Foods	10.3390/foods10123145	2021

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#41058	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 57.5
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68371	Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Lactobacillus delbrueckii subsp. lactis (CIP 57.5, ATCC 8000, IAM 1173)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Enzymes

API zym

API 50CHac

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_021134455

16S sequences

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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