Achromobacter xylosoxidans (CIP 61.20, NBIMCC 151, CCUG 723)

Name: Achromobacter xylosoxidans (CIP 61.20, NBIMCC 151, CCUG 723)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 136823

Type strain

Strain Designation X86

Culture col. no. CIP 61.20 NBIMCC 151 CCUG 723 LMG 3439 IAM 12598 3 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 85698

Special Collections CCUG JCM CIP

History 1961, Lab. Ident. Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain X86 IAM 12598 <-- CIP, strain Des. CIP <- 1961, Lab. Ident. Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain X86

Links

Achromobacter xylosoxidans X86 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative prokaryote that was isolated from Antiseptic solution,quaternair ammonium.

Gram-negative motile rod-shaped aerobe mesophilic 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 843

LMG 3439,CCUG 723,IAM 12598,CIP 6120,NBIMCC 151,CIP 61.20,JCM 20674

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:32:45

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Betaproteobacteria

Order Burkholderiales

Family Alcaligenaceae

Genus Achromobacter

Species Achromobacter xylosoxidans

Full scientific name Achromobacter xylosoxidans (ex Yabuuchi and Ohyama 1971) Yabuuchi and Yano 1981

Synonyms (4)

"Achromobacter xylosoxidans"
Alcaligenes xylosoxidans
"Alcaligenes xylosoxydans"
Alcaligenes denitrificans subsp. xylosoxydans

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Achromobacter xylosoxidans** (73)	Type strain
298	A. xylosoxidans DPK1, DSM 6388
299	A. xylosoxidans T7, DSM 11852
130853	A. xylosoxidans JP-22, DSM 29570
136806	A. xylosoxidans Dr Paris, CIP 58.72, JCM 20749, GIFU 1054, ...
136808	A. xylosoxidans 325, CIP 62.30, JCM 20673, IAM 12596, LMG ...
136809	A. xylosoxidans 532.85, CIP 101719
136822	A. xylosoxidans plu, CIP 68.19, NBIMCC 152
136824	A. xylosoxidans 51.83, CIP 100029
136825	A. xylosoxidans CIP 71.33, JCM 9660, ATCC 27062, IAM 12685, ...
136827	A. xylosoxidans 11.83, CIP 100005
136839	A. xylosoxidans 232-86, CIP 102274
136840	A. xylosoxidans 503-86, CIP 102498
136847	A. xylosoxidans 1032-85, CIP 102041
136851	A. xylosoxidans 93.9, CIP 104044
136857	A. xylosoxidans CIP 100697
136859	A. xylosoxidans 762-85, CIP 101902
136861	A. xylosoxidans 93.3, CIP 104045
136862	A. xylosoxidans N°2, CIP 104124
136863	A. xylosoxidans 76.80, CIP 105843
136867	A. xylosoxidans 253-86, CIP 102288
136868	A. xylosoxidans 111-86, CIP 102198
136869	A. xylosoxidans CIP 103961, ATCC 9220, NCTC 8764, CCUG 2349, ...
136870	A. xylosoxidans 28443, CIP 103938
136871	A. xylosoxidans CIP 100117
137238	A. xylosoxidans 205-86, CIP 102236
137436	A. xylosoxidans 618-86, CIP 102630
137451	A. xylosoxidans 761-86, CIP 102744
137546	A. xylosoxidans 21-87, CIP 102768
137633	A. xylosoxidans 1030-85, CIP 102062
138417	A. xylosoxidans 126-87, CIP 102864
141242	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 367
141290	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 716
141346	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 1142
141367	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 1205
141418	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 1668
141444	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 1869
141477	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 2160
141483	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 2203
142343	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 11894
142779	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 14603
142780	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 14608
145154	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 27767 B
147214	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 33068
149224	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 37295
150714	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 42034
150731	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 42111
151658	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 44552
152509	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 46971
152571	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 47074
152684	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 47354
152776	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 47596
152828	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 47723
154348	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 53197
154449	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 53665
155054	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 56295
155276	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 57172
155881	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 59527
155975	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 59837
156009	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 60034
156412	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 61615
156471	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 61957, LMG 1865
156472	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 61958, LMG 3466
157260	A. xylosoxidans CCUG 72784
162987	A. xylosoxidans JCM 20745, CDC B6949, GIFU 954, IAM 12686, ...
162988	A. xylosoxidans JCM 20747, GIFU 1044, IAM 12688
162989	A. xylosoxidans JCM 20748, GIFU 1047, IAM 12689
166051	A. xylosoxidans JCM 9656, ATCC 27063
166058	A. xylosoxidans JCM 9787
174336	A. xylosoxidans Dres_AchromXyl_01, DSM 113262
174337	A. xylosoxidans Dres_AchromXyl_02, DSM 113263
174338	A. xylosoxidans Dres_AchromXyl_10, DSM 113276
176394	A. xylosoxidans Dres_AchromXyl_05, DSM 120188
176395	A. xylosoxidans Dres_AchromXyl_07, DSM 120632

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
36486	negative	rod-shaped

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
36486	MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar		Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
36486	CIP Medium 3			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
36486	positive	growth	30	mesophilic
36486	positive	growth	15-41
36486	negative	growth	5
36486	negative	growth	45
44252	positive	growth	30-37	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	30	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance
44252	aerobe
36486	obligate aerobe

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
36486	NaCl	positive	growth	0-6 %
36486	NaCl		growth	8 %
36486	NaCl		growth	10 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68369	17128 ChEBI	adipate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
36486	16947 ChEBI	citrate	-	carbon source
68369	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	-	fermentation	from API 20NE
68369	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	27689 ChEBI	decanoate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
36486	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
68369	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68369	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68369	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
36486	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis
68369	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	25115 ChEBI	malate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
36486	15792 ChEBI	malonate	-	assimilation
68369	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
36486	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	builds gas from
36486	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
36486	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	respiration
68369	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction	from API 20NE
36486	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	builds gas from
36486	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	+	reduction
68369	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API 20NE
68369	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
36486	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68369	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API 20NE
36486	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Indole test	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
36486	15688 ChEBI	acetoin		-
36486	17234 ChEBI	glucose			-
68369	35581 ChEBI	indole	-			from API 20NE

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
36486	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
36486	amylase	-
68369	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API 20NE
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
36486	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68369	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API 20NE
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
36486	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
36486	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
68369	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1	from API 20NE
36486	DNase	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	-		from API zym
36486	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
36486	gelatinase	-
68369	gelatinase	-		from API 20NE
36486	lecithinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
36486	lipase	-
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
36486	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
36486	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
36486	oxidase	+
36486	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
36486	protease	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
36486	tryptophan deaminase	-
36486	tween esterase	-
36486	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68369	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API 20NE
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
36486	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API 20NE

@ref	Reduction of nitratesNO3	TRP	GLU_ Ferm	ADH (Arg)	URE	ESC	GEL	PNPG	GLU_ Assim	ARA	MNE	MAN	NAG	MAL	GNT	CAP	ADI	MLT	CIT	PAC	OX
44252	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
36486	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Engineered	#Industrial	#Engineered product

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
44252	Antiseptic solution,quaternair ammonium	France	FRA	Europe
36486	Environment, Antiseptic solution, quaternair ammonium

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
36486	1	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
124043	Achromobacter xylosoxidans strain CCUG 723 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	JQ746476	1309		85698

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Identification of strains of Alcaligenes and Agrobacterium by a polyphasic approach.	Clermont D, Harmant C, Bizet C.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.39.9.3104-3109.2001	2001
Phylogeny	Multilocus sequence analysis of isolates of Achromobacter from patients with cystic fibrosis reveals infecting species other than Achromobacter xylosoxidans.	Ridderberg W, Wang M, Norskov-Lauritsen N.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.00728-12	2012
Enzymology	Nitric oxide complex of cytochrome c' in cells of denitrifying bacteria.	Yoshimura T, Iwasaki H, Shidara S, Suzuki S, Nakahara A, Matsubara T	J Biochem	10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a122372	1988

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#36486	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 61.20
#44252	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 723
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68369	Automatically annotated from API 20NE .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Achromobacter xylosoxidans (CIP 61.20, NBIMCC 151, CCUG 723)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Halophily

Metabolite utilization

Antibiotic resistance

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API zym

API 20NE

API biotype100

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

16S sequences

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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