Streptococcus salivarius S20B is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive prokaryote of the family Streptococcaceae.
Gram-positive coccus-shaped facultative anaerobe mesophilic| @ref 20215 |
Last LPSN update
2025-12-16 10:02:33 |
| Domain Bacillati |
| Phylum Bacillota |
| Class Bacilli |
| Order Lactobacillales |
| Family Streptococcaceae |
| Genus Streptococcus |
| Species Streptococcus salivarius |
| Full scientific name Streptococcus salivarius Andrewes and Horder 1906 (Approved Lists 1980) |
| 35763 | Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe |
| @ref | Chebi-ID | Metabolite | Utilization activity | Kind of utilization tested | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68371 | 18305 ChEBI | arbutin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17057 ChEBI | cellobiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17108 ChEBI | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18333 ChEBI | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15824 ChEBI | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28847 ChEBI | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 12936 ChEBI | D-galactose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17634 ChEBI | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62318 ChEBI | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16899 ChEBI | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16024 ChEBI | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16988 ChEBI | D-ribose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17924 ChEBI | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16443 ChEBI | D-tagatose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17113 ChEBI | erythritol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 4853 ChEBI | esculin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 16813 ChEBI | galactitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28066 ChEBI | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 24265 ChEBI | gluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17754 ChEBI | glycerol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28087 ChEBI | glycogen | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15443 ChEBI | inulin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 30849 ChEBI | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18403 ChEBI | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 18287 ChEBI | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 62345 ChEBI | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17266 ChEBI | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 65328 ChEBI | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17716 ChEBI | lactose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17306 ChEBI | maltose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 6731 ChEBI | melezitose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28053 ChEBI | melibiose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 43943 ChEBI | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 74863 ChEBI | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17268 ChEBI | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 59640 ChEBI | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 35763 | 17632 ChEBI | nitrate | - | reduction | |
| 35763 | 16301 ChEBI | nitrite | - | reduction | |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid | |
| 68371 | 16634 ChEBI | raffinose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 15963 ChEBI | ribitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17814 ChEBI | salicin | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 28017 ChEBI | starch | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17992 ChEBI | sucrose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 27082 ChEBI | trehalose | + | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 32528 ChEBI | turanose | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| 68371 | 17151 ChEBI | xylitol | - | builds acid from | from API 50CH acid |
| @ref | Value | Activity | Ec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 | from API zym |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 | from API zym |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 | from API zym |
| 35763 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 | |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 | from API zym |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | from API zym | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | from API zym | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 | from API zym |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | from API zym | |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 | from API zym |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | from API zym | |
| 35763 | oxidase | - | ||
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 | from API zym |
| 35763 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 | |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | from API zym |
| @ref | ControlQ | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 35763 | not determinedn.d. | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | +/- | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + |
| Title | Authors | Journal | DOI | Year | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chemical composition, antibacterial, and antifungal effects of Citrus medica (citron), Pimpinella anisum (anise), and Artemisia dracunculus (tarragon) on oral pathogens: An in vitro study. | Mohammadzadeh S, Rezazadeh Z, Jafari P, Tomatari FH, Jafari S, Mohebian M. | Dent Res J (Isfahan) | 10.4103/drj.drj_390_24 | 2025 | |
| Influence of Filler Content and Polishing on Candida and Streptococci Biofilm Formation in Resin-Based Composites: An In Vitro Evaluation. | Zareshahrabadi Z, Sahmeddini S, Meimandinezhad M, Tondari A, Zomorodian K. | Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol | 10.1155/cjid/5734405 | 2025 | |
| Oral bacterium Streptococcus mutans promotes tumor metastasis through thrombosis formation. | Yu L, Hong Y, Maishi N, Matsuda AY, Hida Y, Hasebe A, Kitagawa Y, Hida K. | Cancer Sci | 10.1111/cas.16010 | 2024 | |
| Antimicrobial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized by the Green Method Using Rhus coriaria L. Extract Against Oral Pathogenic Microorganisms. | Nazemi Salman B, Mohammadi Gheidari M, Yazdi Nejad A, Zeighami H, Mohammadi A, Basir Shabestari S. | Med J Islam Repub Iran | 10.47176/mjiri.36.154 | 2022 | |
| Characterization and Physical and Biological Properties of Tissue Conditioner Incorporated with Carum copticum L. | Hejazi M, Zareshahrabadi Z, Ashayeri S, Saharkhiz MJ, Iraji A, Alishahi M, Zomorodian K. | Biomed Res Int | 10.1155/2021/5577760 | 2021 | |
| Effect of Rhus coriaria L. water extract on five common oral bacteria and bacterial biofilm formation on orthodontic wire. | Vahid-Dastjerdi E, Sarmast Z, Abdolazimi Z, Mahboubi A, Amdjadi P, Kamalinejad M. | Iran J Microbiol | 2014 | | |
| Chemotherapy-induced oral mucositis is associated with detrimental bacterial dysbiosis. | Hong BY, Sobue T, Choquette L, Dupuy AK, Thompson A, Burleson JA, Salner AL, Schauer PK, Joshi P, Fox E, Shin DG, Weinstock GM, Strausbaugh LD, Dongari-Bagtzoglou A, Peterson DE, Diaz PI. | Microbiome | 10.1186/s40168-019-0679-5 | 2019 | |
| Composition, Cytotoxic and Antimicrobial Activities of Satureja intermedia C.A.Mey Essential Oil. | Sharifi-Rad J, Sharifi-Rad M, Hoseini-Alfatemi SM, Iriti M, Sharifi-Rad M, Sharifi-Rad M. | Int J Mol Sci | 10.3390/ijms160817812 | 2015 | |
| Phytochemical and biological activities of some Iranian medicinal plants. | Dini S, Chen Q, Fatemi F, Asri Y. | Pharm Biol | 10.1080/13880209.2022.2046112 | 2022 | |
| Effect of Punica granatum L. Flower Water Extract on Five Common Oral Bacteria and Bacterial Biofilm Formation on Orthodontic Wire. | Vahid Dastjerdi E, Abdolazimi Z, Ghazanfarian M, Amdjadi P, Kamalinejad M, Mahboubi A. | Iran J Public Health | 2014 | | |
| Antibacterial Effect of Hydroalcoholic Extract of Punica granatum Linn. Petal on Common Oral Microorganisms. | Hajifattahi F, Moravej-Salehi E, Taheri M, Mahboubi A, Kamalinejad M. | Int J Biomater | 10.1155/2016/8098943 | 2016 | |
| Biochemical Activities of Iranian Cymbopogon olivieri (Boiss) Bor. Essential Oil. | Mahboubi M, Kazempour N. | Indian J Pharm Sci | 10.4103/0250-474x.107071 | 2012 | |
| Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activities of Pycnocycla spinosa Extracts. | Mahboubi M, Taghizadeh M, Kazempour N. | Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod | 10.17795/jjnpp-13859 | 2014 | |
| Total phenolic, total flavonoids, antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of scrophularia striata boiss extracts. | Mahboubi M, Kazempour N, Boland Nazar AR. | Jundishapur J Nat Pharm Prod | 2013 | | |
| Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Satureja hortensis and Trachyspermum copticum essential oil. | Mahboubi M, Kazempour N. | Iran J Microbiol | 2011 | | |
| Prevention and elimination of upper respiratory colonization of mice by group A streptococci by using a bacteriophage lytic enzyme. | Nelson D, Loomis L, Fischetti VA. | Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A | 10.1073/pnas.061038398 | 2001 | |
| Cell adsorption and selective desorption for separation of microbial cells by using chitosan-immobilized silica. | Kubota M, Matsui M, Chiku H, Kasashima N, Shimojoh M, Sakaguchi K. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.71.12.8895-8902.2005 | 2005 | |
| Peptidoglycan hydrolase fusions maintain their parental specificities. | Donovan DM, Dong S, Garrett W, Rousseau GM, Moineau S, Pritchard DG. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.72.4.2988-2996.2006 | 2006 | |
| Detection and quantification of oral treponemes in subgingival plaque by real-time PCR. | Asai Y, Jinno T, Igarashi H, Ohyama Y, Ogawa T. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.40.9.3334-3340.2002 | 2002 | |
| Synergism between a novel chimeric lysin and oxacillin protects against infection by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. | Daniel A, Euler C, Collin M, Chahales P, Gorelick KJ, Fischetti VA. | Antimicrob Agents Chemother | 10.1128/aac.01625-09 | 2010 | |
| Evaluation of a rapid system for species identification of alpha-hemolytic streptococci. | Nachamkin I, Lynch JR, Dalton HP. | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.16.3.521-524.1982 | 1982 | |
| Role of bacterial interactions in the colonization of oral surfaces of Actinomyces viscosus. | Kuramitsu HK, Paul A. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.29.1.83-90.1980 | 1980 | |
| Detection of streptococcal mutants presumed to be defective in sugar catabolism. | Feary TW, Mayo JA. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.47.6.1348-1351.1984 | 1984 | |
| Purification and certain properties of a bacteriocin from Streptococcus mutans. | Ikeda T, Iwanami T, Hirasawa M, Watanabe C, McGhee JR, Shiota T. | Infect Immun | 10.1128/iai.35.3.861-868.1982 | 1982 | |
| Inhibition of Streptococcus mutans biofilm formation by Streptococcus salivarius FruA. | Ogawa A, Furukawa S, Fujita S, Mitobe J, Kawarai T, Narisawa N, Sekizuka T, Kuroda M, Ochiai K, Ogihara H, Kosono S, Yoneda S, Watanabe H, Morinaga Y, Uematsu H, Senpuku H. | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.02066-10 | 2011 | |
| Evaluation of Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activities of Copper Oxide Nanoparticles within Soft Denture Liners against Oral Pathogens. | Ansarifard E, Zareshahrabadi Z, Sarafraz N, Zomorodian K | Bioinorg Chem Appl | 10.1155/2021/9939275 | 2021 | |
| A New Approach Against Some Oral Pathogenic Bacteria Using a Chimeric Antimicrobial Peptide Derived from the Camel Milk; Lactoferrampin - Lactoferricin Chimer. | Mohammadipour HS, Akbari M, Tanhaeian A, Pourgonabadi S, Sekandari S, Karimian E | Curr Drug Discov Technol | 10.2174/1570163817999201111193507 | 2021 | |
| The effective and safe method for preventing and treating bacteria-induced dental diseases by herbal plants and a recombinant peptide. | Tanhaieian A, Pourgonabadi S, Akbari M, Mohammadipour HS | J Clin Exp Dent | 10.4317/jced.55717 | 2020 | |
| Evaluating the In-vitro Antibacterial Effect of Iranian Propolis on Oral Microorganisms. | Jafarzadeh Kashi TS, Kasra Kermanshahi R, Erfan M, Vahid Dastjerdi E, Rezaei Y, Tabatabaei FS | Iran J Pharm Res | 2011 | |
How to citeIf you want to cite this particular strain cite the following doi:
https://doi.org/10.13145/bacdive136368.20251217.10
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BacDive in 2025: the core database for prokaryotic strain data
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