Streptomyces hygroscopicus (CIP 106841, IFO 13946, JCM 4683)

Name: Streptomyces hygroscopicus (CIP 106841, IFO 13946, JCM 4683)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 134593

Type strain

Culture col. no. CIP 106841 IFO 13946 JCM 4683 NBRC 13946 IAUR 4236

NCBI tax ID(s) 1912

Special Collections JCM CIP

Links

Streptomyces hygroscopicus CIP 106841 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive prokaryote that produces antibiotic compounds and was isolated from Soil.

antibiotic compound production Gram-positive filament-shaped obligate aerobe mesophilic

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 62803

CIP 106841,IFO 13946,JCM 4683,NBRC 13946

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2025-12-16 10:02:05

Domain Bacillati

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Kitasatosporales

Family Streptomycetaceae

Genus Streptomyces

Species Streptomyces hygroscopicus

Full scientific name Streptomyces hygroscopicus (Jensen 1931) Yüntsen et al. 1956 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (2)

Streptomyces endus
"Actinomyces hygroscopicus"

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Streptomyces hygroscopicus** (7)	Type strain
15315	S. hygroscopicus SF-1293, DSM 41527, ATCC 21705, CIP 107674, ... (type strain)
15314	S. hygroscopicus B-5050, DSM 41526, ATCC 21582, IFO 12995
127185	S. hygroscopicus ST007039(HKI), Tü18(10112),
127186	S. hygroscopicus ST003936(HKI),
134646	S. hygroscopicus CIP 107355, JCM 5049, IFM 1236, IFO 16551, ...
136561	S. hygroscopicus CIP 106839, IFO 13815, ATCC 21449, KCC S-0430, ...
136922	S. hygroscopicus 325-15, CIP 108010, KCTC 9840, JCM 4427, ...

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility
33013	positive	filament-shaped

Colony morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
33013	MEDIUM 128 - for Nocardia brevicatena, Nocardia flavorosea subsp. fusca and Streptomyces ambofaciens		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Maltose (10.000 g);Agar (20.000g);Yeast extract (1.000 g);Beef extract (1.000 g);Casamino acids (2.000 g)
33013	CIP Medium 129			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
33013	positive	growth	30	mesophilic
33013	positive	growth	25-45
33013	negative	growth	10
67770	positive	growth	28	mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

33013

Oxygen toleranceobligate aerobe

Compound production

67770

CompoundHialomycins A and B

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
33013	NaCl	positive	growth	0-10 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
33013	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
33013	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis
33013	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
33013	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
33013	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is antibiotic	Is sensitive	Is resistant
33013	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
33013	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
33013	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
33013	17234 ChEBI	glucose		+

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
33013	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
33013	amylase	+
33013	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
33013	caseinase	+	3.4.21.50
33013	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
33013	DNase	+
33013	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
33013	gelatinase	+/-
33013	lecithinase	-
33013	lipase	-
33013	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
33013	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
33013	oxidase	-
33013	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
33013	tryptophan deaminase	-
33013	tween esterase	-
33013	urease	+	3.5.1.5

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
33013	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
67770	Soil	Tracunhaém, Pernambuco	Brazil	BRA	Middle and South America

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
33013	1	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome-based predictions

Literature

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#33013	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 106841
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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