Alteromonas litorea (KCCM 41775, JCM 12188, TF-22)

Name: Alteromonas litorea (KCCM 41775, JCM 12188, TF-22)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 134088

Type strain

Strain Designation TF-22

Culture col. no. KCCM 41775 JCM 12188 TF-22 LMG 23846 CIP 108505

NCBI tax ID(s) 252597

Special Collections JCM CIP Literature strains

History J.-H. Yoon TF-22. CIP <- 2004, JCM <- 2004, J.H. Yoon: strain TF-22

Links

Alteromonas litorea TF-22 is an anaerobe, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that was isolated from Intertidal sediment.

Gram-negative motile rod-shaped anaerobe 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 265478

JCM 12188,CIP 108505,LMG 23846

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:32:06

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order Alteromonadales

Family Alteromonadaceae

Genus Alteromonas

Species Alteromonas litorea

Full scientific name Alteromonas litorea Yoon et al. 2004

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell length	Cell width	Cell shape	Motility
31223	negative	3 µm	1 µm	rod-shaped
120637	negative			rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Composition	Medium link
40011	Marine agar (MA)		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Marine agar (55.100 g)
120637	CIP Medium 13			Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
31223	positive	growth	10-43
31223	positive	optimum	33.5
40011	positive	growth	30
67770	positive	growth	30
120637	positive	growth	10-41
120637	negative	growth	5

Culture pH

@ref	Ability	Type	PH
31223	positive	optimum	7.5
31223	positive	growth	5.5-8.0

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

31223

Oxygen toleranceanaerobe

Spore formation

31223

Spore formationno

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
31223	NaCl	positive	growth	0.0-14 %
31223	NaCl	positive	optimum	3.5 %
120637	NaCl	positive	growth	2-10 %
120637	NaCl		growth	0 %

Observation

67770

Observationquinones: Q-8

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
31223	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
120637	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
31223	28260 ChEBI	galactose	+	carbon source
31223	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	carbon source
120637	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
120637	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
120637	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
120637	132112 ChEBI	sodium thiosulfate	-	builds gas from
31223	53424 ChEBI	tween 20	+	carbon source
31223	53423 ChEBI	tween 40	+	carbon source
31223	53425 ChEBI	tween 60	+	carbon source

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
120637	35581 ChEBI	indole

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
31223	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
120637	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
31223	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
120637	amylase	+
68382	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API zym
120637	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
120637	caseinase	+	3.4.21.50
31223	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
120637	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	from API zym
120637	DNase	+
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
120637	gelatinase	+
120637	lecithinase	+
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
120637	lipase	+
68382	lipase (C 14)	+		from API zym
120637	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
120637	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
120637	oxidase	+
120637	protease	+
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
120637	tryptophan deaminase	-
120637	tween esterase	-
120637	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	+		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
120637	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
120637	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
67770	Intertidal sediment	Yellow sea of Korea, Daepo Beach
120637	Environment, Interdital sediment	Daepo beach, yellow sea	Republic of Korea	KOR	Asia

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
120637	1	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
31223	Alteromonas litorea 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AY428573	1456		252597

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
31223	46
67770	46	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Alteromonas pelagimontana sp. nov., a marine exopolysaccharide-producing bacterium isolated from the Southwest Indian Ridge.	Sinha RK, Krishnan KP, Singh A, Thomas FA, Jain A, John Kurian P	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.002245	2017
Phylogeny	Alteromonas halophila sp. nov., a new moderately halophilic bacterium isolated from a sea anemone.	Chen YG, Xiao HD, Tang SK, Zhang YQ, Borrathybay E, Cui XL, Li WJ, Liu YQ	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-009-9341-8	2009
Phylogeny	Alteromonas litorea sp. nov., a slightly halophilic bacterium isolated from an intertidal sediment of the Yellow Sea in Korea.	Yoon JH, Yeo SH, Oh TK, Park YH	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.63079-0	2004

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#27549	IJSEM 1197 2004 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63079-0 , PubMed 15280291 )
#31223	Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #27549
#40011	; Curators of the CIP;
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#120637	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 108505
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Alteromonas litorea (KCCM 41775, JCM 12188, TF-22)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Culture pH

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Halophily

Observation

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Enzymes

API zym

API biotype100

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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