Name: Prauserella rugosa DSM 43194
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 13315

Type strain:

Species: Prauserella rugosa

Culture col. no.: DSM 43194, ATCC 43014, IFO 14506, IMET 7650, IMRU 3760, JCM 3193, KCC A-0193, NBRC 14506, NCIB 8926, NRRL 2295, JCM 9736, BCRC 12523, CBS 614.67, CGMCC 4.1215, CIP 106520, HUT 6557, IMI 71674, KCTC 9299, KCTC 9942, NCIMB 8926, NRRL B-2295, PCM 2309, VKM Ac-1243

Strain history: CIP <- 2000, IFO <- ATCC <- M. Lechevalier <- R.E. Gordon <- C. diMarco

NCBI tax ID(s): 43354 (species)

SI-ID 46033

ATCC 43014, IFO 14506, IMET 7650, NRRL 2295, CIP 106520, HUT 6557, DSM 43194, NCIMB 8926, JCM 3193, NCIB 8926, JCM 9736, CCRC 12523, IMI 071674, NRRL B-2295, VKM Ac-1243, NCIMB 11010, CBS 614.67, KCTC 9299, KCTC 9427, KCTC 9942, NBRC 14506, BCRC 12523, CGMCC 4.1215

Section

Prauserella rugosa DSM 43194 is an obligate aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from cattle rumen.

spore-forming
mesophilic
obligate aerobe
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Actinomycetota*
	Class	*Actinomycetes*
	Order	*Pseudonocardiales*
	Family	*Pseudonocardiaceae*
	Genus	*Prauserella*
	Species	**Prauserella rugosa**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Prauserella rugosa (Lechevalier et al. 1986 ex di Marco and Spalla 1957) Kim and Goodfellow 1999

	Synonym	Nocardia rugosa
	Synonym	Amycolatopsis rugosa

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #122305]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	positive Confidence in %100

[Ref.: #122305]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #122305]	Motility	no
[Ref.: #69480]	Motility	no Confidence in %93.023

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #10858]

Culture medium

GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65)

[Ref.: #10858]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #10858]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #10858]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #38628]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 116 - for Streptomyces, Nocardia, Streptosporangium and Mycobacterium chlorophenolicum

[Ref.: #38628]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #38628]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #122305]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 116

[Ref.: #122305]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #122305]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

		Temperature
[Ref.: #10858]	growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #18482]	optimum	28 °C
[Ref.: #38628]	growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #67770]	growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #122305]	growth	10-45 °C

[Ref.: #10858]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #18482]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #38628]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #122305]

Oxygen tolerance

obligate aerobe

[Ref.: #69480]

Ability of spore formation

yes Confidence in %97.862

[Ref.: #10858]

Name of produced compound

vitamin B₁₂

	Halophily	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #122305]		NaCl		growth	0-10	%

[Ref.: #67770]

Observation

quinones: MK-9(H₄), MK-9(H₂)

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68371]	amygdalin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	amygdalin ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #18482]	arabinose ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #68371]	arbutin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	arginine ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	cellulose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #122305]	citrate ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	D-glucose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E, API Coryne
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	D-mannitol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E, API Coryne
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	D-ribose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	D-xylose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #122305]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #18482]	fructose ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	gelatin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	glucose ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	glycogen ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #122305]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	L-arabinose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	lactose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68368]	lysine ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68379]	maltose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #18482]	mannitol ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	melibiose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #122305]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #122305]	nitrate ChEBI	-	respiration
[Ref.: #68368]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction	* from API 20E, API Coryne
[Ref.: #122305]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #68368]	ornithine ChEBI	-	degradation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	raffinose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68371]	raffinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	rhamnose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	sorbitol ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	sucrose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	sucrose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API 20E, API Coryne
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68368]	tryptophan ChEBI	-	energy source	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68371]	turanose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #18482]	xylose ChEBI	-
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #122305]	indole ChEBI	no
[Ref.: #67770]	vitamin B12 ChEBI	yes
[Ref.: #68368]	dinitrogen ChEBI	no	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	hydrogen sulfide ChEBI	no	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	indole ChEBI	no	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68368]	nitrite ChEBI	no	* from API 20E

	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Methylred-test	Indole test
[Ref.: #122305]	acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #122305]	glucose ChEBI		-
[Ref.: #68368]	indole ChEBI			-	* from API 20E

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #122305]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68379]	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #122305]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #68368]	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #122305]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68368]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68379]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #122305]	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #122305]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #122305]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #122305]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #122305]	gelatinase	+/-
[Ref.: #68379]	gelatinase	+		* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #122305]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #122305]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #122305]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68368]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #68379]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #122305]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #68368]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #122305]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #122305]	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
[Ref.: #122305]	protease	-
[Ref.: #68379]	pyrazinamidase	-	3.5.1.B15	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #122305]	tryptophan deaminase	-
[Ref.: #68368]	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	* from API 20E
[Ref.: #122305]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #122305]	urease	+	3.5.1.5
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.