Mycobacterium vaccae (DSM 43292, ATCC 15483, NCIB 9937)

Name: Mycobacterium vaccae (DSM 43292, ATCC 15483, NCIB 9937)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 132766

Type strain

Strain Designation Schering 260, 14 120 0006

Culture col. no. DSM 43292 ATCC 15483 NCIB 9937 SN 920 Schering 260 15 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1223499 1810

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM KCTC CIP

History <- K. Kieslich, Schering; Schering 260 <- ATCC; ATCC 15483 <- R. Bönicke; SN 920 M. Tsukamura 21007 <-- ATCC 15483 <-- R. Bonicke SN 920. CIP <- 1999, V. Vincent, Inst. Pasteur, Paris, France: strain 14 120 0006 <- ATCC <- R. Bönicke: strain SN 290

Links

Mycobacterium vaccae Schering 260 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, rod-shaped human pathogen that was isolated from cow's milk.

rod-shaped obligate aerobe mesophilic human pathogen genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 36388

ATCC 15483,ATCC 23004,CCUG 21003,NCTC 10916,CCUG 32166,CIP 105934,DSM 43292,NCIB 9937,JCM 6389,NCIMB 9937,IFO 14118,CECT 3019,NBRC 14118,HAMBI 2276,BCRC 17229,CCRC 17229,KCTC 19087,CNCTC 7302

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:31:47

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Mycobacteriales

Family Mycobacteriaceae

Genus Mycobacterium

Species Mycobacterium vaccae

Full scientific name Mycobacterium vaccae Bönicke and Juhasz 1964 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (1)

Mycolicibacterium vaccae

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Mycobacterium vaccae** (8)	Type strain
8354	M. vaccae Gerda 21, DSM 43229, SN 903
8356	M. vaccae Angelika 59a, DSM 43514, IMET 10670, SN 908
8357	M. vaccae Angelika 67, DSM 43515, IMET 10671, SN 911
8358	M. vaccae Lore 90, DSM 43516, SN 918
104259	M. vaccae STI07433(IMET), 4465, 80004, GdfM293, IMET ...
104260	M. vaccae STI07434(IMET), 7972, 80008, GdfM294, IMET ...
134400	M. vaccae 141200001, CIP 105386
136727	M. vaccae CIP 105695

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Confidence	Cell shape
125438	positive	90.243
125439	positive	96
123767			rod-shaped

Multimedia

@ref:	10934
multimedia content:	DSM_43292.jpg
multimedia.multimedia content:	https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_43292.jpg
caption:	Medium 645 37°C
intellectual property rights:	© Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
manual_annotation:	1

@ref:	10934
multimedia content:	DSM_43292-1.jpg
multimedia.multimedia content:	https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_43292-1.jpg
intellectual property rights:	© Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
manual_annotation:	1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
10934	MIDDLEBROOK MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 645)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: MIDDLEBROOK MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 645) Composition: Bacto Middlebrook 7H10 agar 20.9945 g/l Glycerol Distilled water
36254	MEDIUM 55 - for Mycobacterium
10934	TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
123767	CIP Medium 55	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
10934	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
36254	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
67770	positive	growth	37	mesophilic
123767	positive	growth	22-37
123767	negative	growth	10
123767	negative	growth	45

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
123767	obligate aerobe
125439	obligate aerobe	99.1

Observation

67770

Observationquinones: MK-9(H₂)

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
123767	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis
123767	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
123767	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
123767	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
123767	35581 ChEBI	indole

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
68382	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	from API zym
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
123767	amylase	-
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
123767	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
123767	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
123767	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	from API zym
123767	DNase	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
123767	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
123767	gelatinase	-
123767	lecithinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
123767	lipase	-
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
123767	oxidase	-
123767	protease	-
68382	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	from API zym
123767	tween esterase	+
123767	urease	+	3.5.1.5
68382	valine arylamidase	-		from API zym

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
123767	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
123767	not determinedn.d.	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Mammals	#Bovinae (Cow, Cattle)
#Host Body Product	#Fluids	#Milk

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Isolation date
10934	cow's milk
67770	Cow milk
123767	Food, Cow, milk	1964

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity human	Pathogenicity animal	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
10934			2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
123767			1	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
67770	ASM165524v1 assembly for Mycolicibacterium vaccae 95051	complete	GCA_001655245	1354275.3	2687453599	1354275	99.32
67770	ASM155271v1 assembly for Mycolicibacterium vaccae NBRC 14118 = CIP 105934	contig	GCA_001552715	1223499.3	2731957598	1223499	3.89
66792	ASM2582120v1 assembly for Mycolicibacterium vaccae DSM 43292	contig	GCA_025821205	1810.21	8113462302	1810

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
67770	Mycobacterium vaccae 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AF480591	1439	1810
67770	M.vaccae 16S ribosomal RNA, part	X55601	1447	1810
124043	Mycolicibacterium vaccae strain CECT 3019 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	OK538993	823	1810
124043	Mycobacterium vaccae strain CIP 105934 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	AF547980	542	1810

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Mycobacterium vaccae 95051
PATRIC: 1354275.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	99.10	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	96.00	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	71.50	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	61.70	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Mycobacterium vaccae 95051
PATRIC: 1354275.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	90.24	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	97.82	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	60.97	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	87.60	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	96.00	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	88.00	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Pathogenicity	Rapidly Growing Mycobacterium Species: The Long and Winding Road from Tuberculosis Vaccines to Potent Stress-Resilience Agents.	Amoroso M, Langgartner D, Lowry CA, Reber SO.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms222312938	2021
Phylogeny	Catheter-associated bacteremia by Mycobacterium senegalense in Korea.	Oh WS, Ko KS, Song JH, Lee MY, Ryu SY, Taek S, Kwon KT, Lee JH, Peck KR, Lee NY.	BMC Infect Dis	10.1186/1471-2334-5-107	2005
	A novel real-time PCR assay for specific detection and quantification of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in milk with the inherent possibility of differentiation between viable and dead cells.	Dzieciol M, Volgger P, Khol J, Baumgartner W, Wagner M, Hein I.	BMC Res Notes	10.1186/1756-0500-3-251	2010
Phylogeny	Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomic Studies Robustly Support Division of the Genus Mycobacterium into an Emended Genus Mycobacterium and Four Novel Genera.	Gupta RS, Lo B, Son J.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.00067	2018
Phenotype	Mycobacterium vaccae ATCC 15483^T administered to nulliparous C57BL/6N mice prior to mating protects their male offspring against the negative consequences of prenatal stress.	Schiele J, Tsai PL, Ernst G, Blank C, Beck S, Schimmele T, Burth E, Gebauer D, Lowry CA, Noschka R, Langgartner D, Stenger S, Haffner-Luntzer M, Slattery DA, Reber SO.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2025.106169	2025
Pathogenicity	Protective effects of Mycobacterium vaccae ATCC 15483 against "Western"-style diet-induced weight gain and visceral adiposity in adolescent male mice.	Desmond LW, Dawud LM, Kessler LR, Akonom T, Hunter EAH, Holbrook EM, Andersen ND, Sterrett JD, Boateng DA, Stuart BJ, Guerrero L, Gebert MJ, Tsai PS, Langgartner D, Reber SO, Frank MG, Lowry CA.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2024.12.029	2025
Pathogenicity	Effects of repeated intragastric administrations with heat-inactivated Mycobacterium aurum DSM 33539 on the stress-induced aggravation of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) colitis in C57BL/6N mice.	Langgartner D, Weiss AJ, Amoroso M, Sterrett JD, Lowry CA, Reber SO.	Front Neurosci	10.3389/fnins.2024.1488603	2024
	Evolutionary Aspects of Diverse Microbial Exposures and Mental Health: Focus on "Old Friends" and Stress Resilience.	Dawud LM, Holbrook EM, Lowry CA.	Curr Top Behav Neurosci	10.1007/7854_2022_385	2023
	VLX600, an anticancer iron chelator, exerts antimicrobial effects on Mycobacterium abscessus infections.	Oh J, Choi S, Seo H, Kim DH, Kim H, Lee D, Jang J, Jung S, Lee J-Y, Kim Z, Yim J-J, Kwak N, Kim B-J.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.00719-25	2025
	Mycobacterium vaccae Adaptation to Disinfectants and Hand Sanitisers, and Evaluation of Cross-Tolerance with Antimicrobials.	de Carvalho CCCR, Teixeira R, Fernandes P.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics9090544	2020
	In Vitro Antimicrobial Activities of Tigecycline, Eravacycline, Omadacycline, and Sarecycline against Rapidly Growing Mycobacteria.	Zhang T, Du J, Dong L, Wang F, Zhao L, Jia J, Wang C, Cheng M, Yu X, Huang H.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.03238-22	2023
	Mycobacterial Response to Organic Solvents and Possible Implications on Cross-Resistance With Antimicrobial Agents.	Pacifico C, Fernandes P, de Carvalho CCCR.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.00961	2018
	Adaptation of Bacteria to Antineoplastic Agents Involves Persister Cells and Increases Resistance to Antibiotics.	de Carvalho CCCR.	Bioengineering (Basel)	10.3390/bioengineering9080355	2022
	In vitro and intracellular inhibitory activities of nosiheptide against Mycobacterium abscessus.	Zhu R, Yu X, Zhang T, Kong Y, Wang F, Jia J, Xue Y, Huang H.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.926361	2022
Pathogenicity	In Vitro Activities of Bedaquiline and Delamanid against Nontuberculous Mycobacteria Isolated in Beijing, China.	Yu X, Gao X, Li C, Luo J, Wen S, Zhang T, Ma Y, Dong L, Wang F, Huang H.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.00031-19	2019
	Gran1: A Granulysin-Derived Peptide with Potent Activity against Intracellular Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Noschka R, Wondany F, Kizilsavas G, Weil T, Weidinger G, Walther P, Michaelis J, Stenger S.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms22168392	2021
	The Many Hosts of Mycobacteria 9 (MHM9): A conference report.	Klever AM, Alexander KA, Almeida D, Anderson MZ, Ball RL, Beamer G, Boggiatto P, Buikstra JE, Chandler B, Claeys TA, Concha AE, Converse PJ, Derbyshire KM, Dobos KM, Dupnik KM, Endsley JJ, Endsley MA, Fennelly K, Franco-Paredes C, Hagge DA, Hall-Stoodley L, Hayes D, Hirschfeld K, Hofman CA, Honda JR, Hull NM, Kramnik I, Lacourciere K, Lahiri R, Lamont EA, Larsen MH, Lemaire T, Lesellier S, Lee NR, Lowry CA, Mahfooz NS, McMichael TM, Merling MR, Miller MA, Nagajyothi JF, Nelson E, Nuermberger EL, Pena MT, Perea C, Podell BK, Pyle CJ, Quinn FD, Rajaram MVS, Mejia OR, Rothoff M, Sago SA, Salvador LCM, Simonson AW, Spencer JS, Sreevatsan S, Subbian S, Sunstrum J, Tobin DM, Vijayan KKV, Wright CTO, Robinson RT.	Tuberculosis (Edinb)	10.1016/j.tube.2023.102377	2023
Pathogenicity	Two human host defense ribonucleases against mycobacteria, the eosinophil cationic protein (RNase 3) and RNase 7.	Pulido D, Torrent M, Andreu D, Nogues MV, Boix E.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.00428-13	2013
Metabolism	Growth of mycobacteria on carbon monoxide and methanol.	Park SW, Hwang EH, Park H, Kim JA, Heo J, Lee KH, Song T, Kim E, Ro YT, Kim SW, Kim YM.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.185.1.142-147.2003	2003
Pathogenicity	Lansoprazole is an antituberculous prodrug targeting cytochrome bc1.	Rybniker J, Vocat A, Sala C, Busso P, Pojer F, Benjak A, Cole ST.	Nat Commun	10.1038/ncomms8659	2015
Enzymology	Development of a novel PCR restriction analysis of the hsp65 gene as a rapid method to screen for the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex and nontuberculous mycobacteria in high-burden countries.	Varma-Basil M, Garima K, Pathak R, Dwivedi SK, Narang A, Bhatnagar A, Bose M.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.03067-12	2013
	Immunization with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae stimulates CD8+ cytotoxic T cells specific for macrophages infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Skinner MA, Yuan S, Prestidge R, Chuk D, Watson JD, Tan PL.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.65.11.4525-4530.1997	1997
	Exposure to mycobacteria primes the immune system for evolutionarily diverse heat shock proteins.	Qazi KR, Qazi MR, Julian E, Singh M, Abedi-Valugerdi M, Fernandez C.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.73.11.7687-7696.2005	2005
	Littoral lichens as a novel source of potentially bioactive Actinobacteria.	Parrot D, Antony-Babu S, Intertaglia L, Grube M, Tomasi S, Suzuki MT.	Sci Rep	10.1038/srep15839	2015
Enzymology	Development and evaluation of a novel multicopy-element-targeting triplex PCR for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in feces.	Sevilla IA, Garrido JM, Molina E, Geijo MV, Elguezabal N, Vazquez P, Juste RA.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01026-14	2014
Enzymology	Reverse transcription-PCR detection of Mycobacterium leprae in clinical specimens.	Kurabachew M, Wondimu A, Ryon JJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.36.5.1352-1356.1998	1998
Enzymology	Detection and identification of mycobacteria in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues by nested PCR and restriction enzyme analysis.	Bascunana CR, Belak K.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.34.10.2351-2355.1996	1996
Enzymology	Comparative evaluation of the new version of the INNO-LiPA Mycobacteria and genotype Mycobacterium assays for identification of Mycobacterium species from MB/BacT liquid cultures artificially inoculated with Mycobacterial strains.	Padilla E, Gonzalez V, Manterola JM, Perez A, Quesada MD, Gordillo S, Vilaplana C, Pallares MA, Molinos S, Sanchez MD, Ausina V.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.42.7.3083-3088.2004	2004
	Rapid detection of Mycobacterium avium in stool samples from AIDS patients by immunomagnetic PCR.	Li Z, Bai GH, von Reyn CF, Marino P, Brennan MJ, Gine N, Morris SL.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.34.8.1903-1907.1996	1996
	Failure of the Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine: some species of environmental mycobacteria block multiplication of BCG and induction of protective immunity to tuberculosis.	Brandt L, Feino Cunha J, Weinreich Olsen A, Chilima B, Hirsch P, Appelberg R, Andersen P.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.70.2.672-678.2002	2002
	Genotypic variation and stability of four variable-number tandem repeats and their suitability for discriminating strains of Mycobacterium leprae.	Truman R, Fontes AB, De Miranda AB, Suffys P, Gillis T.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.42.6.2558-2565.2004	2004
	DNA isolated from Mycobacterium leprae: genome size, base ratio, and homology with other related bacteria as determined by optical DNA-DNA reassociation.	Imaeda T, Kirchheimer WF, Barksdale L.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.150.1.414-417.1982	1982
	Serological response of patients with leprosy to a 28- to 30-kilodalton protein doublet from early cultures of Mycobacterium bovis BCG.	Pessolani MC, Rumjanek FD, Marques MA, de Melo FS, Sarno EN.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.27.10.2184-2189.1989	1989
Enzymology	Group-specific small-subunit rRNA hybridization probes to characterize filamentous foaming in activated sludge systems.	de los Reyes FL, Ritter W, Raskin L.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.63.3.1107-1117.1997	1997
	Compilation of small ribosomal subunit RNA structures.	Neefs JM, Van de Peer Y, De Rijk P, Chapelle S, De Wachter R.	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/21.13.3025	1993
	Genomics Insights into Mycolicibacterium Hassiacum Causing Infection in a Cat with Pyogranulomatous Dermatitis and Panniculitis.	Smedile D, Iurescia M, Carfora V, Cocumelli C, Palmerini T, Diaconu EL, Congiu I, Donati V, Stravino F, Sorbara L, Romano E, Caprioli A, Battisti A.	Pathogens	10.3390/pathogens13090785	2024
	The Sex-Specific Effects of Early Life Adversity and Chronic Psychosocial Stress during Adulthood on Bone Are Mitigated by Mycobacterium vaccae NCTC 11659 in Mice.	Gebauer D, Schimmele T, Mazzari G, Kruger BT, Zemui M, Ignatius A, Langgartner D, Haffner-Luntzer M, Reber SO.	Neuroimmunomodulation	10.1159/000543507	2025
	Comparative Analysis of Virulence Genes in Non-Tuberculosis Mycobacteria (NTM) Isolated from Kenyan Camel Milk Suggests Potential Pathogenicity.	Wanjiru ML, Matofari JW, Bebe BO, Njeru MJ, Nduko JM.	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-025-04244-8	2025
Pathogenicity	Mycobacterium vaccae attenuates airway inflammation by inhibiting autophagy and activating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway in OVA-induced allergic airway inflammation mouse model.	Xiao H, Tang AZ, Xu ML, Chen HL, Wang F, Li CQ.	Mol Immunol	10.1016/j.molimm.2024.07.006	2024
	Mycobacterium vaccae alleviates allergic airway inflammation and airway hyper-responsiveness in asthmatic mice by altering intestinal microbiota.	Xiao H, Fang LT, Tang AZ, Chen HL, Xu ML, Wei XS, Pang GD, Li CQ.	Immunology	10.1111/imm.13750	2024
	Bovine Tuberculosis in Wild Boar (Sus scrofa) in Slovenia.	Pate M, Zajc U, Pirs T, Ocepek M, Krt B.	J Wildl Dis	10.7589/jwd-d-23-00123	2024
Pathogenicity	Mycobacterium vaccae protects against glucocorticoid resistance resulting from combined physical and psychosocial trauma in mice.	Langgartner D, Amoroso M, Kempter E, Kustermann M, Scheurer J, Lowry CA, Strauss G, Reber SO.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2023.01.018	2023
	Performance comparison of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube and QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus in detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection among HIV patients in China.	Lu P, Yang H, Ge F, Wu K, Lian Y, Ding X, Pan J, Ding H, Lu W, Liu Q, Zhu L.	PeerJ	10.7717/peerj.19195	2025
	Inactivated Mycobacterial Vaccine Nebulized Inhalation: A Effective Therapy for the Prevention and Treatment of Respiratory Diseases?	Jiang X, Sun Q, Huang Y, Deng Y, Li C.	Clin Respir J	10.1111/crj.70101	2025
Pathogenicity	Aerosol inhalation of Mycobacterium vaccae ameliorates airway structural remodeling in chronic asthma mouse model.	Zhang QN, Xiao H, Fang LT, Sun QX, Li LD, Xu SY, Li CQ.	Exp Lung Res	10.1080/01902148.2022.2115166	2022
Genetics	Microbial exchange at the wildlife-livestock interface: insights into microbial composition, antimicrobial resistance and virulence factor gene dynamics in grassland ecosystems.	Kauer L, Sapountzis P, Imholt C, Berens C, Kuehn R.	Anim Microbiome	10.1186/s42523-025-00448-2	2025
	Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection status and associated factors among household close contacts of rifampicin-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis patients: A single-center cross-sectional study.	Shi Z, Peng J, Li X, Fu X, Zou L, Chen Q, Huang T, Zhou Y, Zhu H, Wang Y, Tang S, Wu G.	J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis	10.1016/j.jctube.2025.100561	2025
	Dendritic Cell Vaccine Harboring Inactivated Mycobacteria Induces Immune Protection Against Tuberculosis in Murine Models and is Well Tolerated in Humans.	Hu Z, Liu X, Wang J, Gu L, Chen Z, Xia L, Yang H, Xu J, Huang X, Wang H, Lu S, Fan XY.	Small Sci	10.1002/smsc.202400355	2025
	Dust to Disease: Cavitary Lung Lesion With Mycobacterium kansasii in a Black Lung Patient.	Machineni NVK, Gullapalli D, Tangutoori S, Tipparthi A, Lahori S, Khater F, Ganti SS.	J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep	10.1177/23247096251348906	2025
	Development of a Multienzyme Cascade for Salvianolic Acid A Synthesis from l-Tyrosine.	Zhang M, Zhong J, Zhang Y, Wang W, Zhao W, Hu S, Lv C, Huang J, Mei L.	ACS Omega	10.1021/acsomega.4c09986	2025
	Predictors of Tuberculosis Preventive Treatment Completion in College Students: A High Adherence Study in China.	Liu C, Jing R, Li S, Zhang W, Dong Y, Dong H, Xue R, Jin J, Ju Y.	Infect Drug Resist	10.2147/idr.s523021	2025
Genetics	Antibacterial Siderophores of Pandoraea Pathogens and Their Impact on the Diseased Lung Microbiota.	Herzog E, Ishida K, Scherlach K, Chen X, Bartels B, Niehs SP, Cheaib B, Panagiotou G, Hertweck C.	Angew Chem Int Ed Engl	10.1002/anie.202505714	2025
Pathogenicity	Effects of Mycobacterium vaccae Aerosol Inhalation on Airway Inflammation in Asthma Mouse Model.	Xiao H, Zhang QN, Sun QX, Li LD, Xu SY, Li CQ.	J Aerosol Med Pulm Drug Deliv	10.1089/jamp.2021.0008	2021
	Investigations into the biosynthesis of stieleriacines and related N-acyl tyrosines by comparative genomics, knock-out studies and total synthesis of epi-stieleriacine C.	Sauer M, Staack M, Balluff S, Jogler C, Kallscheuer N, Beemelmanns C.	Commun Chem	10.1038/s42004-025-01654-4	2025
Pathogenicity	A review of the efficacy of clinical tuberculosis vaccine candidates in mouse models.	Del Pozo-Ramos L, Kupz A.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2025.1609136	2025
	Mycobacterium vaccae Nebulization in the Treatment of COVID-19: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial.	Lin YR, Wu FY, Xiao H, Huang JL, Gong BB, Li YL, Lu N, Jiang XH, Sun QX, Zhang JF, Hu JT, Zhao YX, Li CQ.	J Aerosol Med Pulm Drug Deliv	10.1089/jamp.2020.1628	2021
	Mycobacterium vaccae Lysate Induces Anti-Allergic Immune Response In Vitro.	Strygin AV, Nesmiyanov PP, Petrov VI, Tolkachev BE, Morkovin EI, Gutov MV, Strygina AO.	Bull Exp Biol Med	10.1007/s10517-020-05039-6	2020
	Discovery and Biosynthesis of Celluxanthenes, Antibacterial Arylpolyene Alkaloids From Diverse Cellulose-Degrading Anaerobic Bacteria.	Ishida K, Krabbe J, Meisinger PR, Shabuer G, Schieferdecker S, Cyrulies M, Tank C, Barnes E, Paetz C, Hertweck C.	Angew Chem Int Ed Engl	10.1002/anie.202503697	2025
Pathogenicity	Notch Signaling Pathway Interfering as a Possible Asthma Treatment: A Narrative Review.	Wang J, Yan K, Ma L, Yan X, Meng Z, Li JA, Wang M, Du C, Yu Y.	J Asthma Allergy	10.2147/jaa.s504925	2025
	Treatment outcomes in cavitary multidrug-resistant/rifampicin-resistant tuberculosis and risk factors for cavity closure: a retrospective cohort study in Southwest China.	Chen Q, Zou L, Tang X, Huang T, Guo Z, Sun J, Lu X, Tang S, Wu G, He W.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-06080-z	2025
Pathogenicity	Subcutaneous Mycobacterium vaccae ameliorates the effects of early life adversity alone or in combination with chronic stress during adulthood in male and female mice.	Mazzari G, Lowry CA, Langgartner D, Reber SO.	Neurobiol Stress	10.1016/j.ynstr.2023.100568	2023
Enzymology	From six to zero per cent Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis milk ELISA positivity in three years - probably induced by Mycobacterium vaccae.	Elad D, Lysnyansky I, Falk R, Blum SE, Weisbelith L, Mikula I, Shwimmer A.	J Dairy Res	10.1017/s0022029920000278	2020
Pathogenicity	Streptomyces rimosus-rich soil exposure alleviates depression-like behaviors by modulating neuroinflammation and synaptic plasticity in mice with stress.	Kim JH, Kim JS, Eo H, Yang S, Lee CH, Park SA, Oh MS.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-025-13885-5	2025
	Efficacy of leprosy vaccines across the globe: A systematic review & meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.	Dasgupta S, Mukherjee S, Bagchi C, Das S, Saha I, Kalita M, Bagepally BS, Guha SK.	Indian J Med Res	10.25259/ijmr_1289_2024	2024
	MYCOBACTERIA IN SKIN LESIONS AND THE HABITAT OF THE ENDANGERED HOUSTON TOAD (ANAXYRUS HOUSTONENSIS).	Vemulapally S, Villamizar A, Guerra T, Tocidlowski ME, Spradley M, Mays S, Forstner MRJ, Hahn D.	J Wildl Dis	10.7589/jwd-d-20-00145	2021
	One-Week Nebulization of Mycobacterium vaccae Can Protect Against Pulmonary Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infection in Balb/c Mice.	Jiang XH, Li CQ, Feng GY, Luo MJ, Sun QX.	J Aerosol Med Pulm Drug Deliv	10.1089/jamp.2019.1573	2020
Pathogenicity	Mycobacterium vaccae nebulization protects Balb/c mice against bronchial asthma through neural mechanisms.	Jiang XH, Li CQ, Feng GY, Luo MJ, Sun QX, Huang J.	J Asthma	10.1080/02770903.2020.1761381	2021
	Effects of immunization with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae on autism spectrum disorder-like behavior and epileptogenesis in a rat model of comorbid autism and epilepsy.	Smith ZZ, Kubiak RA, Arnold MR, Loupy KM, Taylor JA, Crist TG, Bernier AE, D'Angelo HM, Heinze JD, Lowry CA, Barth DS.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.034	2020
	Subcutaneous Mycobacterium vaccae promotes resilience in a mouse model of chronic psychosocial stress when administered prior to or during psychosocial stress.	Amoroso M, Bottcher A, Lowry CA, Langgartner D, Reber SO.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2019.12.018	2020
	A multicomponent propane monooxygenase catalyzes the initial degradation of methyl tert-butyl ether in Mycobacterium vaccae JOB5.	Chen Y, Ren H, Kong X, Wu H, Lu Z.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01187-23	2023
Metabolism	Alzheimer's Disease: Protective Effects of Mycobacterium vaccae, a Soil-Derived Mycobacterium with Anti-Inflammatory and Anti-Tubercular Properties, on the Proteomic Profiles of Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid in Rats.	Loupy KM, Lee T, Zambrano CA, Elsayed AI, D'Angelo HM, Fonken LK, Frank MG, Maier SF, Lowry CA.	J Alzheimers Dis	10.3233/jad-200568	2020
Pathogenicity	Intranasal Mycobacterium vaccae administration prevents stress-induced aggravation of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) colitis.	Amoroso M, Kempter E, Eleslambouly T, Lowry CA, Langgartner D, Reber SO.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2019.05.005	2019
	The first case of Mycobacterium vaccae sepsis in a non-Hodgkin lymphoma patient: biological understandings and clinical consequencies.	Congedo P, Gardellini A, Corich L, Papa A, Turrini M.	Access Microbiol	10.1099/acmi.0.000161	2020
Pathogenicity	Progress of single-cell sequencing technology in immunotherapy for tuberculosis.	Fan X, Chen M, Wu D, Lin Y, Chen X.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2025.1666630	2025
	Effects of non-tuberculous mycobacteria on BCG vaccine efficacy: A narrative review.	Ghasemi F, Kardan-Yamchi J, Heidary M, Karami-Zarandi M, Akrami S, Maleki A, Khoshnood S, Kazemian H.	J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis	10.1016/j.jctube.2024.100451	2024
	Mycobacterium vaccae NCTC 11659, a Soil-Derived Bacterium with Stress Resilience Properties, Modulates the Proinflammatory Effects of LPS in Macrophages.	Holbrook EM, Zambrano CA, Wright CTO, Dube EM, Stewart JR, Sanders WJ, Frank MG, MacDonald AS, Reber SO, Lowry CA.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms24065176	2023
	Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic possibilities of short-chain fatty acids in posttraumatic stress disorder patients: a mini-review.	Petakh P, Duve K, Oksenych V, Behzadi P, Kamyshnyi O.	Front Neurosci	10.3389/fnins.2024.1394953	2024
	Acidophilic methanotrophs: Occurrence, diversity, and possible bioremediation applications.	Hwangbo M, Shao Y, Hatzinger PB, Chu KH.	Environ Microbiol Rep	10.1111/1758-2229.13156	2023
Pathogenicity	Evidence that preimmunization with a heat-killed preparation of Mycobacterium vaccae reduces corticotropin-releasing hormone mRNA expression in the extended amygdala in a fear-potentiated startle paradigm.	Loupy KM, Arnold MR, Hassell JE, Lieb MW, Milton LN, Cler KE, Fox JH, Siebler PH, Schmidt D, Noronha SISR, Day HEW, Lowry CA.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2018.12.015	2019
	Therapeutic vaccines for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.	Cortes-Jofre M, Rueda-Etxebarria M, Orillard E, Jimenez Tejero E, Rueda JR.	Cochrane Database Syst Rev	10.1002/14651858.cd013377.pub2	2024
	Discovery of Antimicrobial Peptides That Can Accelerate Culture Diagnostics of Slow-Growing Mycobacteria Including Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Hilpert K, Munshi T, Lopez-Perez PM, Sequeira-Garcia J, Hofmann S, Bull TJ.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11092225	2023
	Immunogenicity and Therapeutic Effects of Latency-Associated Genes in a Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Reactivation Mouse Model.	Liang Y, Zhang X, Bai X, Yang Y, Gong W, Wang T, Ling Y, Zhang J, Wang L, Wang J, Li G, Chen Y, Chen X, Wu X.	Hum Gene Ther Methods	10.1089/hgtb.2018.211	2019
	Mycobacterium vaccae immunization in rats ameliorates features of age-associated microglia activation in the amygdala and hippocampus.	Sanchez K, Darling JS, Kakkar R, Wu SL, Zentay A, Lowry CA, Fonken LK.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-022-05275-y	2022
	Immunization with a heat-killed bacterium, Mycobacterium vaccae NCTC 11659, prevents the development of cortical hyperarousal and a PTSD-like sleep phenotype after sleep disruption and acute stress in mice.	Bowers SJ, Lambert S, He S, Lowry CA, Fleshner M, Wright KP, Turek FW, Vitaterna MH.	Sleep	10.1093/sleep/zsaa271	2021
	Inhalation of nebulized Mycobacterium vaccae can protect against allergic bronchial asthma in mice by regulating the TGF-beta/Smad signal transduction pathway.	Jiang XH, Li CQ, Feng GY, Luo MJ, Sun QX.	Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol	10.1186/s13223-020-00456-8	2020
	Production of Salvianic Acid A from l-DOPA via Biocatalytic Cascade Reactions.	Hu KS, Chen CL, Ding HR, Wang TY, Zhu Q, Zhou YC, Chen JM, Mei JQ, Hu S, Huang J, Zhao WR, Mei LH.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules27186088	2022
	Optimization of a hybrid bacterial/Arabidopsis thaliana fatty acid synthase system II in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.	Pozdniakova TA, Cruz JP, Silva PC, Azevedo F, Parpot P, Domingues MR, Carlquist M, Johansson B.	Metab Eng Commun	10.1016/j.mec.2023.e00224	2023
	Preimmunization with a heat-killed preparation of Mycobacterium vaccae enhances fear extinction in the fear-potentiated startle paradigm.	Fox JH, Hassell JE, Siebler PH, Arnold MR, Lamb AK, Smith DG, Day HEW, Smith TM, Simmerman EM, Outzen AA, Holmes KS, Brazell CJ, Lowry CA.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2017.08.014	2017
	The microbiota-gut- hippocampus axis.	Salami M, Soheili M.	Front Neurosci	10.3389/fnins.2022.1065995	2022
	Tuberculosis vaccines: Opportunities and challenges.	Zhu B, Dockrell HM, Ottenhoff THM, Evans TG, Zhang Y.	Respirology	10.1111/resp.13245	2018
	Psychophysiological Responses of Humans during Seed-Sowing Activity Using Soil Inoculated with Streptomyces rimosus.	Choi NY, Park SA, Lee YR, Lee CH.	Int J Environ Res Public Health	10.3390/ijerph192316275	2022
	Effect of Silibinin on Human Pancreatic Lipase Inhibition and Gut Microbiota in Healthy Volunteers: A Randomized Controlled Trial.	Ponce Martinez C, Murcia Garcia E, Perez Sanchez H, Milagro FI, Riezu-Boj JI, Ramos Molina B, Gomez Gallego M, Zamora S, Canavate Cutillas R, Hernandez Morante JJ.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms252312853	2024
Metabolism	Cometabolic biodegradation of 1,2,3-trichloropropane by propane-oxidizing bacteria.	Wang B, Chu KH.	Chemosphere	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2016.12.007	2017
	Evidence of Mycobacterium bovis DNA in shared water sources at livestock-wildlife-human interfaces in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.	Matthews MC, Cooke DM, Kerr TJ, Loxton AG, Warren RM, Ghielmetti G, Streicher EM, Witte CS, Miller MA, Goosen WJ.	Front Vet Sci	10.3389/fvets.2025.1483162	2025
	A Credibility Assessment Plan for an In Silico Model that Predicts the Dose-Response Relationship of New Tuberculosis Treatments.	Curreli C, Di Salvatore V, Russo G, Pappalardo F, Viceconti M.	Ann Biomed Eng	10.1007/s10439-022-03078-w	2023
	The role of immune modulation and anti-inflammatory agents in the management of prostate cancer: A case report of six patients.	Dalgleish AG, Liu WM.	Oncol Lett	10.3892/ol.2022.13367	2022
Genetics	Metabolic Profiling, Antiviral Activity and the Microbiome of Some Mauritian Soft Corals.	Jahajeeah D, Ranghoo-Sanmukhiya M, Schafer G.	Mar Drugs	10.3390/md21110574	2023
	Complete Immunophenotypic Reversal of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia With High Dose Parenteral Methylcobalamin: A Case Report and Brief Review of Cobalamin in Cancer.	Wheatley C.	Cancer Rep (Hoboken)	10.1002/cnr2.70106	2025
	Effects of Immunization With the Soil-Derived Bacterium Mycobacterium vaccae on Stress Coping Behaviors and Cognitive Performance in a "Two Hit" Stressor Model.	Foxx CL, Heinze JD, Gonzalez A, Vargas F, Baratta MV, Elsayed AI, Stewart JR, Loupy KM, Arnold MR, Flux MC, Sago SA, Siebler PH, Milton LN, Lieb MW, Hassell JE, Smith DG, Lee KAK, Appiah SA, Schaefer EJ, Panitchpakdi M, Sikora NC, Weldon KC, Stamper CE, Schmidt D, Duggan DA, Mengesha YM, Ogbaselassie M, Nguyen KT, Gates CA, Schnabel K, Tran L, Jones JD, Vitaterna MH, Turek FW, Fleshner M, Dorrestein PC, Knight R, Wright KP, Lowry CA.	Front Physiol	10.3389/fphys.2020.524833	2020
	Reduction of hyperglycemia in STZ-induced diabetic mice by prophylactic treatment with heat-killed Mycobacterium aurum: possible effects on glucose utilization, mitochondrial uncoupling, and oxidative stress in liver and skeletal muscle.	Abdallah F, Bazzi S, Akle C, Bahr GM, Echtay KS.	Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)	10.3389/fendo.2024.1427058	2024
	Detection of non-tuberculous mycobacterial species using PCR-RFLP analysis in trans-tracheal washes in cattle and buffaloes with respiratory distress.	Slathia P, Narang D, Chandra M, Sharma A, Narang A.	Iran J Vet Res		2020
	Immune responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific proteins PE35 and CFP10 in mice immunized with recombinant Mycobacterium vaccae.	Amoudy HA, Ebrahimi BH, Mustafa AS.	Saudi Med J		2014
	Bacterial lysate treatment in allergic disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Li C, Zhou H, Zhang W, Che D.	Pediatr Allergy Immunol	10.1111/pai.13572	2021
	Chromane Derivatives from Underground Parts of Iris tenuifolia and Their In Vitro Antimicrobial, Cytotoxicity and Antiproliferative Evaluation.	Otgon O, Nadmid S, Paetz C, Dahse HM, Voigt K, Bartram S, Boland W, Dagvadorj E.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules26216705	2021
	The emerging role of the gut microbiome in posttraumatic stress disorder.	Ke S, Hartmann J, Ressler KJ, Liu YY, Koenen KC.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2023.09.005	2023
Enzymology	Penicillium chrysogenum DSOA associated with marine sponge (Tedania anhelans) exhibit antimycobacterial activity.	Visamsetti A, Ramachandran SS, Kandasamy D.	Microbiol Res	10.1016/j.micres.2015.11.001	2016
Metabolism	Biodegradation of 1,4-dioxane: effects of enzyme inducers and trichloroethylene.	Hand S, Wang B, Chu KH.	Sci Total Environ	10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.03.031	2015
Pathogenicity	Effects of Mycobacterium vaccae vaccine in a mouse model of tuberculosis: protective action and differentially expressed genes.	Gong WP, Liang Y, Ling YB, Zhang JX, Yang YR, Wang L, Wang J, Shi YC, Wu XQ.	Mil Med Res	10.1186/s40779-020-00258-4	2020
Metabolism	Impact of rare codons and the functional coproduction of rate-limiting tRNAs on recombinant protein production in Bacillus megaterium.	Finger C, Gamer M, Klunkelfuss S, Bunk B, Biedendieck R.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-015-6744-5	2015
	Randomized, placebo-controlled Phase II trial of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae (Immodulon batch) formulated as an oral pill (V7).	Butov DA, Efremenko YV, Prihoda ND, Zaitzeva SI, Yurchenko LV, Sokolenko NI, Butova TS, Stepanenko AL, Kutsyna GA, Jirathitikal V, Bourinbaiar AS.	Immunotherapy	10.2217/imt.13.110	2013
Enzymology	Expanding the Landscape of Dual Action Antifolate Antibacterials through 2,4-Diamino-1,6-dihydro-1,3,5-triazines.	Georgiades JD, Berkovich DA, McKee SR, Smith AR, Sankaran B, Flentie KN, Castaneda CH, Grohmann DG, Rohatgi R, Lasky C, Mason TA, Champine JE, Miller PA, Mollmann U, Moraski GC, Franzblau SG, Miller MJ, Stallings CL, Jez JM, Hathaway BA, Wencewicz TA.	ACS Infect Dis	10.1021/acsinfecdis.4c00768	2025
	Ingestion of Mycobacterium vaccae decreases anxiety-related behavior and improves learning in mice.	Matthews DM, Jenks SM.	Behav Processes	10.1016/j.beproc.2013.02.007	2013
	Analysis of the immunomodulatory properties of two heat-killed mycobacterial preparations in a human whole blood model.	Bazzi S, Modjtahedi H, Mudan S, Akle C, Bahr GM.	Immunobiology	10.1016/j.imbio.2015.07.015	2015
	Prenylated Isoflavanones with Antimicrobial Potential from the Root Bark of Dalbergia melanoxylon.	Chalo DM, Franke K, Nchiozem-Ngnitedem VA, Kakudidi E, Origa-Oryem H, Namukobe J, Kloss F, Yenesew A, Wessjohann LA.	Metabolites	10.3390/metabo13060678	2023
Metabolism	Altered redox status in Escherichia coli cells enhances pyruvate production in pH-adjusting culture with a fermenter.	Ojima Y, Matsuo N, Suparman A, Suryadarma P, Taya M.	Bioprocess Biosyst Eng	10.1007/s00449-013-1002-7	2014
Metabolism	Improvement of the soy formate dehydrogenase properties by rational design.	Kargov IS, Kleimenov SY, Savin SS, Tishkov VI, Alekseeva AA.	Protein Eng Des Sel	10.1093/protein/gzv007	2015
Pathogenicity	The draft genome of Mycobacterium aurum, a potential model organism for investigating drugs against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium leprae.	Phelan J, Maitra A, McNerney R, Nair M, Gupta A, Coll F, Pain A, Bhakta S, Clark TG.	Int J Mycobacteriol	10.1016/j.ijmyco.2015.05.001	2015
Metabolism	Recovery of electric energy from formate by using a recombinant strain of Escherichia coli.	Ojima Y, Kawata T, Matsuo N, Nishinoue Y, Taya M.	Bioprocess Biosyst Eng	10.1007/s00449-014-1179-4	2014
	Preclinical models of maternal asthma and progeny outcomes: a scoping review.	Robinson JL, Gatford KL, Bailey DN, Roff AJ, Clifton VL, Morrison JL, Stark MJ.	Eur Respir Rev	10.1183/16000617.0174-2023	2024
Phylogeny	Prevalence and distribution of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) in cattle, African buffaloes (Syncerus caffer) and their environments in South Africa.	Gcebe N, Rutten V, Gey van Pittius NC, Michel A.	Transbound Emerg Dis	10.1111/tbed.12133	2013
	Immunology of atopic dermatitis: novel insights into mechanisms and immunomodulatory therapies.	Harskamp CT, Armstrong AW.	Semin Cutan Med Surg	10.12788/j.sder.0018	2013
	In silico design of Mycobacterium tuberculosis multi-epitope adhesin protein vaccines.	Pillay K, Chiliza TE, Senzani S, Pillay B, Pillay M.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e37536	2024
	Therapeutic and Prophylactic Effects of Amphotericin B Liposomes on Chronic Social Defeat Stress-Induced Behavioral Abnormalities in Mice.	Lu J, Huang C, Lu Q, Lu X.	Front Pharmacol	10.3389/fphar.2022.918177	2022
	Copper(ii) complexes with terpene derivatives of ethylenediamine: synthesis, and antibacterial, antifungal and antioxidant activity.	Gur'eva YA, Zalevskaya OA, Shevchenko OG, Slepukhin PA, Makarov VA, Kuchin AV.	RSC Adv	10.1039/d2ra00223j	2022
	Correlation between systemic allergen desensitisation and long-term asthma protection in mice following intravenous administration of the live tuberculosis vaccine MTBVAC.	Calvo S, Rodrigo-Munoz JM, Tarancon R, Uranga S, Martin C, Pozo VD, Aguilo N.	EBioMedicine	10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105272	2024
	Adjunctive therapy of Mycobacterium vaccae vaccine in the treatment of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Weng H, Huang JY, Meng XY, Li S, Zhang GQ.	Biomed Rep	10.3892/br.2016.624	2016
Metabolism	6:2 Fluorotelomer alcohol (6:2 FTOH) biodegradation by multiple microbial species under different physiological conditions.	Kim MH, Wang N, Chu KH.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-013-5131-3	2014
Pathogenicity	Aerosol inhalation of Mycobacterium bovis can reduce the Th2 dominant immune response induced by ovalbumin sensitization.	Chen X, Jiang X, Lu Y, Yao Y, Lu J, Zhi Q, Lai L, Liang J, Li C.	Am J Transl Res		2022
Metabolism	Effects of growth substrate on triclosan biodegradation potential of oxygenase-expressing bacteria.	Lee DG, Chu KH.	Chemosphere	10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.06.069	2013
	Immunological basis for the introduction of immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae into the routine treatment of TB.	Dlugovitzky D, Stanford C, Stanford J.	Immunotherapy	10.2217/imt.11.6	2011
Metabolism	The Mycobacteriophage Ms6 LysB N-Terminus Displays Peptidoglycan Binding Affinity.	Gigante AM, Olivenca F, Catalao MJ, Leandro P, Moniz-Pereira J, Filipe SR, Pimentel M.	Viruses	10.3390/v13071377	2021
	Endofungal bacteria boost anthelminthic host protection with the biosurfactant symbiosin.	Buttner H, Pidot SJ, Scherlach K, Hertweck C.	Chem Sci	10.1039/d2sc04167g	2022
Metabolism	Mycobacterium vaccae Nebulization Can Protect against Asthma in Balb/c Mice by Regulating Th9 Expression.	Li C, Jiang X, Luo M, Feng G, Sun Q, Chen Y.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0161164	2016
	Molecular networking and computational NMR analyses uncover six polyketide-terpene hybrids from termite-associated Xylaria isolates.	Lee SR, Dayras M, Fricke J, Guo H, Balluff S, Schalk F, Yu JS, Jeong SY, Morgenstern B, Slippers B, Beemelmanns C, Kim KH.	Commun Chem	10.1038/s42004-024-01210-6	2024
	Accumulation of pyruvate by changing the redox status in Escherichia coli	Ojima Y, Suryadarma P, Tsuchida K, Taya M.	Biotechnol Lett		2012
	Preventive effects of Mycobacterium vaccae on HIV-associated tuberculosis: a systematic review.	Chen Q, Yang X, Li Y, He X, Ma X, Ma L, Guo Z, Li L.	J Evid Based Med	10.1111/j.1756-5391.2011.01121.x	2011
	Phase III, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial of tableted, therapeutic TB vaccine (V7) containing heat-killed M. vaccae administered daily for one month.	Bourinbaiar AS, Batbold U, Efremenko Y, Sanjagdorj M, Butov D, Damdinpurev N, Grinishina E, Mijiddorj O, Kovolev M, Baasanjav K, Butova T, Prihoda N, Batbold O, Yurchenko L, Tseveendorj A, Arzhanova O, Chunt E, Stepanenko H, Sokolenko N, Makeeva N, Tarakanovskaya M, Borisova V, Reid A, Kalashnikov V, Nyasulu P, Prabowo SA, Jirathitikal V, Bain AI, Stanford C, Stanford J.	J Clin Tuberc Other Mycobact Dis	10.1016/j.jctube.2019.100141	2020
	The lung microbiome, peripheral gene expression, and recurrence-free survival after resection of stage II non-small cell lung cancer.	Peters BA, Pass HI, Burk RD, Xue X, Goparaju C, Sollecito CC, Grassi E, Segal LN, Tsay JJ, Hayes RB, Ahn J.	Genome Med	10.1186/s13073-022-01126-7	2022
	Immune response of BALB/c mice against an experimental vaccine of Alum precipitated autoclaved Leishmania major (Alum-ALM) mixed with BCG or Mycobacterium vaccae.	Nateghi Rostami M, Keshavarz H, Khamesipour A.	Trop Biomed		2010
	"Sentinel or accomplice": gut microbiota and microglia crosstalk in disorders of gut-brain interaction.	Zheng H, Zhang C, Zhang J, Duan L.	Protein Cell	10.1093/procel/pwad020	2023
Metabolism	Asymmetric Whole-Cell Bio-Reductions of (R)-Carvone Using Optimized Ene Reductases.	Mahler C, Burger C, Kratzl F, Weuster-Botz D, Castiglione K.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules24142550	2019
	Immunotherapy for tuberculosis: what's the better choice?	Guo S, Zhao J.	Front Biosci (Landmark Ed)	10.2741/4079	2012
Phylogeny	Complete genome sequence of Mycobacterium vaccae type strain ATCC 25954.	Ho YS, Adroub SA, Abadi M, Al Alwan B, Alkhateeb R, Gao G, Ragab A, Ali S, van Soolingen D, Bitter W, Pain A, Abdallah AM.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.01462-12	2012
Metabolism	Pathways underlying afferent signaling of bronchopulmonary immune activation to the central nervous system.	Hale MW, Rook GA, Lowry CA.	Chem Immunol Allergy	10.1159/000336505	2012
	Immunotherapy with oral, heat-killed, Mycobacterium vaccae in patients with moderate to advanced pulmonary tuberculosis.	Dlugovitzky D, Notario R, Martinel-Lamas D, Fiorenza G, Farroni M, Bogue C, Stanford C, Stanford J.	Immunotherapy	10.2217/imt.09.90	2010
Metabolism	Accumulation of pyruvate by changing the redox status in Escherichia coli.	Ojima Y, Suryadarma P, Tsuchida K, Taya M.	Biotechnol Lett	10.1007/s10529-011-0842-y	2012
Metabolism	Multi-enzymatic one-pot reduction of dehydrocholic acid to 12-keto-ursodeoxycholic acid with whole-cell biocatalysts.	Sun B, Kantzow C, Bresch S, Castiglione K, Weuster-Botz D.	Biotechnol Bioeng	10.1002/bit.24606	2013
Metabolism	MnoSR removal in Mycobacterium smegmatis triggers broad transcriptional response to 1,3-propanediol and glucose as sole carbon sources.	Plocinska R, Strus K, Korycka-Machala M, Plocinski P, Kuziola M, Zaczek A, Slomka M, Dziadek J.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1427829	2024
Pathogenicity	Potential for immunotherapy with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae in respiratory medicine.	Stanford J, Stanford C, Dlugovitzky D, Fiorenza G, Martinel-Lamas D, Selenscig D, Bogue C.	Immunotherapy	10.2217/imt.09.62	2009
	Immunogenicity and therapeutic effects of Ag85A/B chimeric DNA vaccine in mice infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Liang Y, Wu X, Zhang J, Xiao L, Yang Y, Bai X, Yu Q, Li Z, Bi L, Li N, Wu X.	FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol	10.1111/1574-695x.12008	2012
	A New Adjuvant MTOM Mediates Mycobacterium tuberculosis Subunit Vaccine to Enhance Th1-Type T Cell Immune Responses and IL-2⁺ T Cells.	Yu Q, Wang X, Fan X.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2017.00585	2017
	Mycobacterium vaccae vaccine to prevent tuberculosis in high risk people: a meta-analysis.	Yang XY, Chen QF, Cui XH, Yu Y, Li YP.	J Infect	10.1016/j.jinf.2010.02.005	2010
Metabolism	Novel whole-cell biocatalysts with recombinant hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases for the asymmetric reduction of dehydrocholic acid.	Braun M, Sun B, Anselment B, Weuster-Botz D.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-012-4072-6	2012
	Environmental behavior and human health risks of PFAS: occurrence, toxicity, and the state-of-the-art removal approaches.	Narasimhappa P, Singh S, Varshney R, Chauhan V, Kour R, Ramamurthy PC, Shehata N.	RSC Adv	10.1039/d5ra07672b	2025
	Mycobacterium vaccae induces a strong Th1 response that subsequently declines in C57BL/6 mice.	Zhang L, Jiang Y, Cui Z, Yang W, Yue L, Ma Y, Shi S, Wang C, Wang C, Qian A.	J Vet Sci	10.4142/jvs.2016.17.4.505	2016
Metabolism	Engineering of formate dehydrogenase: synergistic effect of mutations affecting cofactor specificity and chemical stability.	Hoelsch K, Suhrer I, Heusel M, Weuster-Botz D.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-012-4142-9	2013
	Robustness of Significant Dichotomous Outcomes in Randomized Controlled Trials in the Treatment of Patients with COVID-19: A Systematic Analysis.	Liu Q, Chen H, Gao Y, Zhu C.	Intensive Care Res	10.1007/s44231-022-00027-y	2023
	The Genus Iris Tourn. ex L.: Updates on Botany, Cultivation, Novel Niches and Impactful Applications.	Crisan I.	Plants (Basel)	10.3390/plants14182870	2025
	Efficacy of Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy for patients with tuberculosis: A systematic review and meta-analysis.	Huang CY, Hsieh WY.	Hum Vaccin Immunother	10.1080/21645515.2017.1335374	2017
	[Immunoprophylaxis of recombinant Mycobacterium vaccae secreted MPT64 of Mycobacterium tuberculosis].	Bai YL, Xue Y, Wang LM, Fan AL, Zhang W, Kang J, He JJ, Xu ZK.	Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi		2009
Metabolism	Advances and perspectives of using stable isotope probing (SIP)-based technologies in contaminant biodegradation.	Kim J, Hwangbo M, Shih CH, Chu KH.	Water Res X	10.1016/j.wroa.2023.100187	2023
	Biotransformation of Phytosterols into Androstenedione-A Technological Prospecting Study.	Nunes VO, Vanzellotti NC, Fraga JL, Pessoa FLP, Ferreira TF, Amaral PFF.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules27103164	2022
	Effect of a Mycobacterium vaccae derivative on paediatric atopic dermatitis: a randomized, controlled trial.	Brothers S, Asher MI, Jaksic M, Stewart AW.	Clin Exp Dermatol	10.1111/j.1365-2230.2008.03153.x	2009
	Mycobacterium vaccae immunization protects aged rats from surgery-elicited neuroinflammation and cognitive dysfunction.	Fonken LK, Frank MG, D'Angelo HM, Heinze JD, Watkins LR, Lowry CA, Maier SF.	Neurobiol Aging	10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.07.012	2018
	Ecological Niche-Inspired Genome Mining Leads to the Discovery of Crop-Protecting Nonribosomal Lipopeptides Featuring a Transient Amino Acid Building Block.	Gotze S, Vij R, Burow K, Thome N, Urbat L, Schlosser N, Pflanze S, Muller R, Hansch VG, Schlabach K, Fazlikhani L, Walther G, Dahse HM, Regestein L, Brunke S, Hube B, Hertweck C, Franken P, Stallforth P.	J Am Chem Soc	10.1021/jacs.2c11107	2023
	Chronic Mycobacterium avium infection differentially affects the cytokine expression profile of three mouse strains, but has no effect on behavior.	Roque S, de Sa-Calcada D, Cerqueira-Rodrigues B, Monteiro S, Guerreiro SG, Palha JA, Correia-Neves M.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-023-33121-2	2023
Enzymology	The Antimicrobial and Immunomodulatory Function of RNase 7 in Skin.	Rademacher F, Dreyer S, Kopfnagel V, Glaser R, Werfel T, Harder J.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2019.02553	2019
	Psychophysiological and Metabolomics Responses of Adults during Horticultural Activities Using Soil Inoculated with Streptomyces rimosus: A Pilot Study.	Kim SO, Kim MJ, Choi NY, Kim JH, Oh MS, Lee CH, Park SA.	Int J Environ Res Public Health	10.3390/ijerph191912901	2022
Metabolism	Enantioselective reduction of prochiral ketones by engineered bifunctional fusion proteins.	Holsch K, Weuster-Botz D.	Biotechnol Appl Biochem	10.1042/ba20100143	2010
Metabolism	Immunization with Mycobacterium vaccae induces an anti-inflammatory milieu in the CNS: Attenuation of stress-induced microglial priming, alarmins and anxiety-like behavior.	Frank MG, Fonken LK, Dolzani SD, Annis JL, Siebler PH, Schmidt D, Watkins LR, Maier SF, Lowry CA.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2018.05.020	2018
	Treatment with Mycobacterium vaccae ameliorates airway histopathology in a murine model of asthma.	Yazi D, Akkoc T, Yesil O, Ozdemir C, Aydogan M, Koksalan K, Bahceciler NN, Barlan IB.	Allergy Asthma Proc	10.2500/aap2008.29.3082	2008
	Immunotherapy for the prevention of myointimal hyperplasia after experimental balloon injury of the rat carotid artery.	Hansrani M, Stanford J, McIntyre G, Bottasso O, Stansby G.	Angiology	10.1177/0003319710366128	2010
Metabolism	The composition of cell wall skeleton and outermost lipids of Mycobacterium vaccae is modified by ethambutol treatment.	Rumijowska-Galewicz A, Korycka-Machala M, Lisowska K, Dziadek J.	Pol J Microbiol		2008
	Microscopic evaluation of renal changes in experimental canine visceral leishmaniosis after chemo- and immunotherapy.	Sayari M, Avizeh R, Barati F.	Pak J Biol Sci	10.3923/pjbs.2008.1630.1633	2008
	Role of Mycobacterium vaccae in the protection induced by first generation Leishmania vaccine against murine model of leishmaniasis.	Keshavarz Valian H, Khoshabe Abdollah Kenedy L, Nateghi Rostami M, Miramin Mohammadi A, Khamesipour A.	Parasitol Res	10.1007/s00436-008-0921-8	2008
Enzymology	Effect of Additional Amino Acid Replacements on the Properties of Multi-point Mutant Bacterial Formate Dehyderogenase PseFDH SM4S.	Pometun AA, Parshin PD, Galanicheva NP, Shaposhnikov LA, Atroshenko DL, Pometun EV, Burmakin VV, Kleymenov SY, Savin SS, Tishkov VI.	Acta Naturae	10.32607/actanaturae.11665	2022
	An Overview of Immunotherapeutic Approaches Against Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis: What Has Been Tested on Dogs and a New Perspective on Improving Treatment Efficacy.	Goncalves AAM, Leite JC, Resende LA, Mariano RMDS, Silveira P, Melo-Junior OAO, Ribeiro HS, de Oliveira DS, Soares DF, Santos TAP, Marques AF, Galdino AS, Martins-Filho OA, Dutra WO, da Silveira-Lemos D, Giunchetti RC.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2019.00427	2019
Pathogenicity	Treatment with a heat-killed preparation of Mycobacterium vaccae after fear conditioning enhances fear extinction in the fear-potentiated startle paradigm.	Hassell JE, Fox JH, Arnold MR, Siebler PH, Lieb MW, Schmidt D, Spratt EJ, Smith TM, Nguyen KT, Gates CA, Holmes KS, Schnabel KS, Loupy KM, Erber M, Lowry CA.	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2019.06.008	2019
	A Novel Microfluidic Dielectrophoresis Technology to Enable Rapid Diagnosis of Mycobacteria tuberculosis in Clinical Samples.	Moore CM, Dhillon J, Flynn R, Gizynski K, Adams C, Morgan G, McGurk D, Boada E, Shabestary S, Peat J, O'Halloran J, Stoker NG, Butcher PD, Murton H.	J Mol Diagn	10.1016/j.jmoldx.2023.04.005	2023
Metabolism	Functional characterization of propane-enhanced N-nitrosodimethylamine degradation by two actinomycetales.	Sharp JO, Sales CM, Alvarez-Cohen L.	Biotechnol Bioeng	10.1002/bit.22899	2010
	The effects of Mycobacteria vaccae derivative on allergen-specific responses in children with atopic dermatitis.	Dunstan JA, Brothers S, Bauer J, Hodder M, Jaksic MM, Asher MI, Prescott SL.	Clin Exp Immunol	10.1111/j.1365-2249.2011.04371.x	2011
	Biologic therapy for systemic sclerosis: a systematic review.	Phumethum V, Jamal S, Johnson SR.	J Rheumatol	10.3899/jrheum.100361	2011
Metabolism	Mycobacterium vaccae immunization to OVA sensitized pregnant BALB/c mice suppressed placental and postnatal IL-5 and inducing IFN-gamma secretion.	Akkoc T, Eifan AO, Ozdemir C, Yazi D, Yesil O, Bahceciler NN, Barlan IB.	Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol	10.1080/08923970701812159	2008
	Successful immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae in the treatment of adenocarcinoma of the lung.	Stanford JL, Stanford CA, O'Brien ME, Grange JM.	Eur J Cancer	10.1016/j.ejca.2007.08.021	2008
Pathogenicity	Identification and characterization of a novel anti-inflammatory lipid isolated from Mycobacterium vaccae, a soil-derived bacterium with immunoregulatory and stress resilience properties.	Smith DG, Martinelli R, Besra GS, Illarionov PA, Szatmari I, Brazda P, Allen MA, Xu W, Wang X, Nagy L, Dowell RD, Rook GAW, Rosa Brunet L, Lowry CA.	Psychopharmacology (Berl)	10.1007/s00213-019-05253-9	2019
	An evaluation of a preparation of Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL172) as an immunotherapeutic agent in renal cancer.	Patel PM, Sim S, O'Donnell DO, Protheroe A, Beirne D, Stanley A, Tourani JM, Khayat D, Hancock B, Vasey P, Dalgleish A, Johnston C, Banks RE, Selby PJ.	Eur J Cancer	10.1016/j.ejca.2007.11.003	2008
	Intradermal injection of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae in dogs with atopic dermatitis: a multicentre pilot study.	Ricklin Gutzwiller ME, Reist M, Peel JE, Seewald W, Brunet LR, Roosje PJ.	Vet Dermatol	10.1111/j.1365-3164.2007.00579.x	2007
Metabolism	Expression, purification, and characterization of soluble RpfD with high bioactivity as a recombinant protein in Mycobacterium vaccae.	Gao H, Bai Y, Xue Y, Wang L, Fan A, Ding X, Xu Z.	Protein Expr Purif	10.1016/j.pep.2007.05.002	2007
Pathogenicity	Neuroinflammation and Schizophrenia: New Therapeutic Strategies through Psychobiotics, Nanotechnology, and Artificial Intelligence (AI).	Mosquera FEC, Guevara-Montoya MC, Serna-Ramirez V, Liscano Y.	J Pers Med	10.3390/jpm14040391	2024
	Vaccine Potential of Mycobacterial Antigens against Asthma.	Mustafa AS.	Med Princ Pract	10.1159/000508719	2020
	Proteogenomic Analysis and Discovery of Immune Antigens in Mycobacterium vaccae.	Zheng J, Chen L, Liu L, Li H, Liu B, Zheng D, Liu T, Dong J, Sun L, Zhu Y, Yang J, Zhang X, Jin Q.	Mol Cell Proteomics	10.1074/mcp.m116.065813	2017
	M. tuberculosis AlkX Encoded by rv3249c Regulates a Conserved Alkane Hydroxylase System That Is Important for Replication in Macrophages and Biofilm Formation.	Stokas H, Rhodes HL, Simmons MB, Zhang R, Wright CC, Purdy GE.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01969-22	2022
	Clarithromycin vs ciprofloxacin as adjuncts to rifampicin and ethambutol in treating opportunist mycobacterial lung diseases and an assessment of Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy.	Jenkins PA, Campbell IA, Banks J, Gelder CM, Prescott RJ, Smith AP.	Thorax	10.1136/thx.2007.087999	2008
	Long-term modulatory effect of Mycobacterium vaccae treatment on histopathologic changes in a murine model of asthma.	Yazi D, Akkoc T, Ozdemir C, Yesil O, Aydogan M, Sancak R, Bahceciler NN, Barlan IB.	Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol	10.1016/s1081-1206(10)60738-7	2007
	Immunotherapy for malignant melanoma--tracing Ariadne's thread through the labyrinth.	Grange JM, Krone B, Stanford JL.	Eur J Cancer	10.1016/j.ejca.2009.05.002	2009
	Preventive effects of Mycobacterium tuberculosis DNA vaccines on the mouse model with latent tuberculosis infection.	Liang Y, Li X, Yang Y, Xiao L, Liang Y, Mi J, Xue Y, Gong W, Wang L, Wang J, Zhang J, Shi Y, Peng B, Chen X, Zhao W, Wu X.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2023.1110843	2023
	The use of mycobacterial adjuvant-based agents for immunotherapy of cancer.	Grange JM, Bottasso O, Stanford CA, Stanford JL.	Vaccine	10.1016/j.vaccine.2008.06.092	2008
Metabolism	The production of a new extracellular putative long-chain saturated polyester by smooth variants of Mycobacterium vaccae interferes with Th1-cytokine production.	Rodriguez-Guell E, Agusti G, Corominas M, Cardona PJ, Casals I, Parella T, Sempere MA, Luquin M, Julian E.	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-006-9062-1	2006
	Killed Mycobacterium vaccae suspension in children with moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.	Berth-Jones J, Arkwright PD, Marasovic D, Savani N, Aldridge CR, Leech SN, Morgan C, Clark SM, Ogilvie S, Chopra S, Harper JI, Smith CH, Rook GA, Friedmann PS.	Clin Exp Allergy	10.1111/j.1365-2222.2006.02558.x	2006
	The common mycobacterial antigens and their importance in the treatment of disease.	Stanford J, Stanford C, Stansby G, Bottasso O, Bahr G, Grange J.	Curr Pharm Des	10.2174/138161209787846838	2009
	Particulate Mycobacterial Vaccines Induce Protective Immunity against Tuberculosis in Mice.	Chen S, Quan DH, Wang XT, Sandford S, Kirman JR, Britton WJ, Rehm BHA.	Nanomaterials (Basel)	10.3390/nano11082060	2021
Proteome	Proteome Profile Changes Induced by Heterologous Overexpression of Mycobacterium tuberculosis-Derived Antigens PstS-1 (Rv0934) and Ag85B (Rv1886c) in Mycobacterium microti.	Garcia-Ruiz V, Orduna P, Castillo-Rodal AI, Flores-Rodriguez TJ, Lopez-Vidal Y.	Biomolecules	10.3390/biom12121836	2022
	Immunological consequences of three doses of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae in the immunotherapy of tuberculosis.	Dlugovitzky D, Fiorenza G, Farroni M, Bogue C, Stanford C, Stanford J.	Respir Med	10.1016/j.rmed.2005.09.026	2006
	A Novel Rapidly Growing Mycobacterium Species Causing an Abdominal Cerebrospinal Fluid Pseudocyst Infection.	Hussain CK, de Man TJ, Toney NC, Kamboj K, Balada-Llasat JM, Wang SH.	Open Forum Infect Dis	10.1093/ofid/ofw146	2016
	The bacterial community of childcare centers: potential implications for microbial dispersal and child exposure.	Beasley DE, Monsur M, Hu J, Dunn RR, Madden AA.	Environ Microbiome	10.1186/s40793-022-00404-6	2022
	Comparative genome analyses of mycobacteria give better insights into their evolution.	Wee WY, Dutta A, Choo SW.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0172831	2017
	Phytotoxicity of Schiekia timida Seed Extracts, a Mixture of Phenylphenalenones.	Ocampos FMM, de Souza AJB, Antar GM, Wouters FC, Colnago LA.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules26144197	2021
Metabolism	Epicoccarines A, B and epipyridone: tetramic acids and pyridone alkaloids from an Epicoccum sp. associated with the tree fungus Pholiota squarrosa.	Kemami Wangun HV, Hertweck C.	Org Biomol Chem	10.1039/b702378b	2007
	Resilience and the Gut Microbiome: Insights from Chronically Socially Stressed Wild-Type Mice.	Dos Santos Guilherme M, Valeri F, Winter J, Muller MB, Schwiertz A, Endres K.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms10061077	2022
Pathogenicity	Randomized, placebo-controlled phase II trial of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae (Longcom batch) formulated as an oral pill (V7).	Efremenko YV, Butov DA, Prihoda ND, Zaitzeva SI, Yurchenko LV, Sokolenko NI, Butova TS, Stepanenko AL, Kutsyna GA, Jirathitikal V, Bourinbaiar AS.	Hum Vaccin Immunother	10.4161/hv.25280	2013
	Toward Characterizing Environmental Sources of Non-tuberculous Mycobacteria (NTM) at the Species Level: A Tutorial Review of NTM Phylogeny and Phylogenetic Classification.	Zhang L, Lin TY, Liu WT, Ling F.	ACS Environ Au	10.1021/acsenvironau.3c00074	2024
	Intragastric administration of Mycobacterium vaccae inhibits severe pulmonary allergic inflammation in a mouse model.	Hunt JR, Martinelli R, Adams VC, Rook GA, Brunet LR.	Clin Exp Allergy	10.1111/j.1365-2222.2005.02239.x	2005
	Mycobacterium vaccae reduces scratching behavior but not the rash in NC mice with eczema: a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled trial.	Arkwright PD, Fujisawa C, Tanaka A, Matsuda H.	J Invest Dermatol	10.1111/j.0022-202x.2004.23561.x	2005
	Vaccine against tuberculosis: what's new?	Montagnani C, Chiappini E, Galli L, de Martino M.	BMC Infect Dis	10.1186/1471-2334-14-s1-s2	2014
	Long-term survival and outcome of patients originally given Mycobacterium vaccae for metastatic malignant melanoma.	Cananzi FC, Mudan S, Dunne M, Belonwu N, Dalgleish AG.	Hum Vaccin Immunother	10.4161/hv.25618	2013
	Potential of Mycobacterium tuberculosis chorismate mutase (Rv1885c) as a novel TLR4-mediated adjuvant for dendritic cell-based cancer immunotherapy.	Jeong H, Lee SY, Seo H, Kim DH, Lee D, Kim BJ.	Oncoimmunology	10.1080/2162402x.2021.2023340	2022
	Effect of Mycobacterium vaccae on cytokine responses in children with atopic dermatitis.	Hadley EA, Smillie FI, Turner MA, Custovic A, Woodcock A, Arkwright PD.	Clin Exp Immunol	10.1111/j.1365-2249.2005.02743.x	2005
Metabolism	Pathway, inhibition and regulation of methyl tertiary butyl ether oxidation in a filamentous fungus, Graphium sp.	Skinner KM, Martinez-Prado A, Hyman MR, Williamson KJ, Ciuffetti LM.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-007-1268-2	2008
	Population differences in death rates in HIV-positive patients with tuberculosis.	Ciglenecki I, Glynn JR, Mwinga A, Ngwira B, Zumla A, Fine PE, Nunn A.	Int J Tuberc Lung Dis		2007
	A pilot study of SRL 172 (killed Mycobacterium vaccae) in healthy chronic hepatitis B carriers and hepatitis B vaccine non-responders.	Goldwater PN.	Hum Vaccin	10.4161/hv.2.1.2436	2006
	Tuberculosis in people with HIV.	Payne B, Bellamy R.	BMJ Clin Evid		2007
	Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy for treating tuberculosis.	de Bruyn G, Garner P.	Cochrane Database Syst Rev	10.1002/14651858.cd001166	2003
	Characterization of co-metabolic biodegradation of methyl tert-butyl ether by a Acinetobacter sp. strain.	Li S, Wang D, Du D, Qian K, Yan W.	RSC Adv	10.1039/c9ra09507a	2019
	Diastereoselective synthesis of cyclic tetrapeptide pseudoxylallemycin A illuminates the impact of base during macrolactamization.	Fumo VM, Roberts RC, Zhang J, O'Reilly MC.	Org Biomol Chem	10.1039/d2ob02126a	2023
Metabolism	Expression of glf Z.m. increases D-mannitol formation in whole cell biotransformation with resting cells of Corynebacterium glutamicum.	Baumchen C, Bringer-Meyer S.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-007-0987-8	2007
	Effect of Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL172) immunotherapy on radiographic healing in tuberculosis.	Johnson JL, Nunn AJ, Fourie PB, Ormerod LP, Mugerwa RD, Mwinga A, Chintu C, Ngwira B, Onyebujoh P, Zumla A.	Int J Tuberc Lung Dis		2004
Metabolism	Acute Administration of the Nonpathogenic, Saprophytic Bacterium, Mycobacterium vaccae, Induces Activation of Serotonergic Neurons in the Dorsal Raphe Nucleus and Antidepressant-Like Behavior in Association with Mild Hypothermia.	Siebler PH, Heinze JD, Kienzle DM, Hale MW, Lukkes JL, Donner NC, Kopelman JM, Rodriguez OA, Lowry CA.	Cell Mol Neurobiol	10.1007/s10571-017-0564-3	2018
	[Robert Koch was right. Towards a new interpretation of tuberculin therapy].	Cardona PJ.	Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin	10.1157/13089694	2006
	SRL172 (killed Mycobacterium vaccae) in addition to standard chemotherapy improves quality of life without affecting survival, in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: phase III results.	O'Brien ME, Anderson H, Kaukel E, O'Byrne K, Pawlicki M, Von Pawel J, Reck M, SR-ON-12 Study Group.	Ann Oncol	10.1093/annonc/mdh220	2004
	Symbiotic microbial communities in various locations of the lung cancer respiratory tract along with potential host immunological processes affected.	Cheng J, Zhou L, Wang H.	Front Cell Infect Microbiol	10.3389/fcimb.2024.1296295	2024
Metabolism	D-mannitol production by resting state whole cell biotrans-formation of D-fructose by heterologous mannitol and formate dehydrogenase gene expression in Bacillus megaterium.	Baumchen C, Roth AH, Biedendieck R, Malten M, Follmann M, Sahm H, Bringer-Meyer S, Jahn D.	Biotechnol J	10.1002/biot.200700055	2007
	Enhanced effect of checkpoint inhibitors when given after or together with IMM-101: significant responses in four advanced melanoma patients with no additional major toxicity.	Dalgleish AG, Mudan S, Fusi A.	J Transl Med	10.1186/s12967-018-1602-8	2018
	Non-canonical two-step biosynthesis of anti-oomycete indole alkaloids in Kickxellales.	Rassbach J, Hilsberg N, Haensch VG, Dorner S, Gressler J, Sonnabend R, Semm C, Voigt K, Hertweck C, Gressler M.	Fungal Biol Biotechnol	10.1186/s40694-023-00166-x	2023
	Mycobacterium vaccae induces a population of pulmonary CD11c+ cells with regulatory potential in allergic mice.	Adams VC, Hunt JRF, Martinelli R, Palmer R, Rook GAW, Brunet LR.	Eur J Immunol	10.1002/eji.200324659	2004
	A Single-Dose Intramuscular Nanoparticle Vaccine With or Without Prior Intrauterine Priming Triggers Specific Uterine and Colostral Mucosal Antibodies and Systemic Immunity in Gilts but Not Passive Protection for Suckling Piglets.	Choudhary P, Khajavinia A, Mohammadi R, Ng SH, Berube N, Yalamati D, Haddadi A, Wilson HL.	Front Vet Sci	10.3389/fvets.2022.931232	2022
	[Construction and identification of the E.coli-BCG shuttle vector expressing lipoprotein Der p2 on cell wall of mycobacterium vaccae].	Shi JR, Li Y, Qi HW, Li BH, Fan XL.	Xi Bao Yu Fen Zi Mian Yi Xue Za Zhi		2003
Pathogenicity	Anti-bacterial activities and phytochemical screening of extracts of different parts of Thalictrum rhynchocarpum.	Mayeku PW, Hassanali A, Kiremire BT, Odalo JO, Hertweck C.	Afr J Tradit Complement Altern Med	10.4314/ajtcam.v10i5.20	2013
	SRL172 (killed Mycobacterium vaccae) may augment the efficacy of trastuzumab in metastatic breast cancer patients.	Altundag K, Mohamed AS, Altundag O, Silay YS, Gunduz E, Demircan K.	Med Hypotheses	10.1016/j.mehy.2004.07.016	2005
	Pilot study of the safety and effect of intranasal delipidated acid-treated Mycobacterium vaccae in adult asthma.	Shirtcliffe PM, Goldkorn A, Weatherall M, Tan PL, Beasley R.	Respirology	10.1046/j.1440-1843.2003.00510.x	2003
	Unveiling the Biosynthetic Pathway for Short Mycolic Acids in Nontuberculous Mycobacteria: Mycobacterium smegmatis MSMEG_4301 and Its Ortholog Mycobacterium abscessus MAB_1915 Are Essential for the Synthesis of alpha'-Mycolic Acids.	Di Capua CB, Belardinelli JM, Carignano HA, Buchieri MV, Suarez CA, Morbidoni HR.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01288-22	2022
	Oral treatment with SRP299 (killed Mycobacterium vaccae) inhibits experimental periodontal disease in Wistar rats.	Breivik T, Rook GA.	J Clin Periodontol	10.1034/j.1600-051x.2003.00405.x	2003
	Immunogenicity of a protective whole cell mycobacterial vaccine in HIV-infected adults: a phase III study in Tanzania.	Lahey T, Arbeit RD, Bakari M, Horsburgh CR, Matee M, Waddell R, Mtei L, Vuola JM, Pallangyo K, von Reyn CF.	Vaccine	10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.09.041	2010
	Biodegradation of Tetrahydrofuran by the Newly Isolated Filamentous Fungus Pseudallescheria boydii ZM01.	Ren H, Li H, Wang H, Huang H, Lu Z.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms8081190	2020
	A randomized phase II trial of SRL172 (Mycobacterium vaccae) +/- low-dose interleukin-2 in the treatment of metastatic malignant melanoma.	Nicholson S, Guile K, John J, Clarke IA, Diffley J, Donnellan P, Michael A, Szlosarek P, Dalgleish AG.	Melanoma Res	10.1097/00008390-200308000-00008	2003
	Effect of Mycobacterium vaccae on atopic dermatitis in children of different ages.	Arkwright PD, David TJ.	Br J Dermatol	10.1111/j.1365-2133.2003.05557.x	2003
	An open study to assess the efficacy clinically and immunologically of M. vaccae vaccine in patients with atopic dermatitis.	Davies MG, Symons C, Shaw S, Kaminski ER.	J Dermatolog Treat	10.1080/09546630500515321	2006
	[Vaccination with Mycobacterium: can it cure allergies?].	Louis R.	Rev Med Liege		2003
	[Experimental study on prevention of diabetes complicated with tuberculosis by Mycobacterium vaccae].	Chen H, Luo Y, Huang X, Guo S.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		2002
	The effects of Mycobacterium vaccae on allergen-induced airway responses in atopic asthma.	Camporota L, Corkhill A, Long H, Lordan J, Stanciu L, Tuckwell N, Cross A, Stanford JL, Rook GA, Holgate ST, Djukanovic R.	Eur Respir J	10.1183/09031936.03.00042103	2003
	Immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae in the treatment of tuberculosis.	Stanford J, Stanford C, Grange J.	Front Biosci	10.2741/1292	2004
Stress	Therapeutic treatment with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL172) in a mild and severe mouse model for allergic asthma.	Smit JJ, Van Loveren H, Hoekstra MO, Van der Kant PA, Folkerts G, Nijkamp FP.	Eur J Pharmacol	10.1016/s0014-2999(03)01794-1	2003
	[Constructing shuttle plasmid fusion expressing Ag85B-ESAT-6 on the surface of Mycobacterium].	Shi CH, Fan XL, Shi JR, Xu ZK, Li Y, Bai YN, Xun Y.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		2004
Pathogenicity	Synthesis and antileprosy activity of some dialkyldithiocarbamates.	Makarov V, Riabova OB, Yuschenko A, Urlyapova N, Daudova A, Zipfel PF, Mollmann U.	J Antimicrob Chemother	10.1093/jac/dkl095	2006
	Synthesis and Evaluation of Antimycobacterial and Antiplasmodial Activities of Hirsutellide A and Its Analogues.	Sahile HA, Martinez-Martinez MS, Dillenberger M, Becker K, Imming P.	ACS Omega	10.1021/acsomega.0c01065	2020
	Mycobacterium vaccae administration during allergen sensitization or challenge suppresses asthmatic features.	Smit JJ, Van Loveren H, Hoekstra MO, Schijf MA, Folkerts G, Nijkamp FP.	Clin Exp Allergy	10.1046/j.1365-2222.2003.01727.x	2003
Metabolism	Kinetics of 1,4-dioxane biodegradation by monooxygenase-expressing bacteria.	Mahendra S, Alvarez-Cohen L.	Environ Sci Technol	10.1021/es060714v	2006
Metabolism	Biosynthetic Plasticity Enables Production of Fluorinated Aurachins.	Sester A, Stuer-Patowsky K, Hiller W, Kloss F, Lutz S, Nett M.	Chembiochem	10.1002/cbic.202000166	2020
Enzymology	Bxz1, a new generalized transducing phage for mycobacteria.	Lee S, Kriakov J, Vilcheze C, Dai Z, Hatfull GF, Jacobs WR.	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1016/j.femsle.2004.10.032	2004
	Levamisole as an Adjuvant to Short-Course Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients.	Shamkuwar CA, Meshram SH, Mahakalkar SM.	Adv Biomed Res	10.4103/2277-9175.203162	2017
	Determining the performance of a commercial air purification system for reducing airborne contamination using model micro-organisms: a new test methodology.	Griffiths WD, Bennett A, Speight S, Parks S.	J Hosp Infect	10.1016/j.jhin.2005.03.004	2005
	Perspectives in asthma: molecular use of microbial products in asthma prevention and treatment.	Racila DM, Kline JN.	J Allergy Clin Immunol	10.1016/j.jaci.2005.08.050	2005
	Treatment with SRL172 (heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae) inhibits progression of established experimental periodontal disease in Wistar rats.	Brelvik T, Rook GA.	J Periodontal Res	10.1034/j.1600-0765.2002.00352.x	2002
	Impact of Mycobacterium vaccae immunization on lung histopathology in a murine model of chronic asthma.	Ozdemir C, Akkoc T, Bahceciler NN, Kucukercan D, Barlan IB, Basaran MM.	Clin Exp Allergy	10.1046/j.1365-2222.2003.01595.x	2003
Metabolism	Trichloroethylene degradation by butane-oxidizing bacteria causes a spectrum of toxic effects.	Halsey KH, Sayavedra-Soto LA, Bottomley PJ, Arp DJ.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-005-1944-z	2005
Genetics	Environmental Potential for Microbial 1,4-Dioxane Degradation Is Sparse despite Mobile Elements Playing a Role in Trait Distribution.	Goff KL, Hug LA.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02091-21	2022
	Comparative analysis of routes of immunization of a live porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) vaccine in a heterologous virus challenge study.	Ouyang K, Hiremath J, Binjawadagi B, Shyu DL, Dhakal S, Arcos J, Schleappi R, Holman L, Roof M, Torrelles JB, Renukaradhya GJ.	Vet Res	10.1186/s13567-016-0331-3	2016
	Immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae and peripheral blood flow in long-treated leprosy patients, a randomised, placebo-controlled trial.	Abbot NC, Beck JS, Feval F, Weiss F, Mobayen MH, Ghazi-Saidi K, Dowlati Y, Velayati AA, Stanford JL.	Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg	10.1053/ejvs.2002.1716	2002
Pathogenicity	Effect of Gemcitabine based chemotherapy on the immunogenicity of pancreatic tumour cells and T-cells.	Smith PL, Yogaratnam Y, Samad M, Kasow S, Dalgleish AG.	Clin Transl Oncol	10.1007/s12094-020-02429-0	2021
Metabolism	Enhancement of beta-sitosterol transformation in Mycobacterium vaccae with increased cell wall permeability.	Korycka-Machala M, Rumijowska-Galewicz A, Lisowska K, Ziolkowskit A, Sedlacze L.	Acta Microbiol Pol		2001
	Long-term protective and antigen-specific effect of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae in a murine model of allergic pulmonary inflammation.	Zuany-Amorim C, Manlius C, Trifilieff A, Brunet LR, Rook G, Bowen G, Pay G, Walker C.	J Immunol	10.4049/jimmunol.169.3.1492	2002
Metabolism	Robust NADH-regenerator: improved alpha-haloketone-resistant formate dehydrogenase.	Yamamoto H, Mitsuhashi K, Kimoto N, Kobayashi Y, Esaki N.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-004-1728-x	2005
Pathogenicity	Acute cardio-respiratory effects in rats of PS4alpha, an antineoplastic peptidoglycan from Mycobacterium vaccae.	Villar VM, Morcillo EJ, Cortijo J, Reed A, Groves MJ.	J Pharm Pharmacol	10.1211/0022357011776081	2001
	Suppression of airway eosinophilia by killed Mycobacterium vaccae-induced allergen-specific regulatory T-cells.	Zuany-Amorim C, Sawicka E, Manlius C, Le Moine A, Brunet LR, Kemeny DM, Bowen G, Rook G, Walker C.	Nat Med	10.1038/nm0602-625	2002
	The effect of delipidated deglycolipidated (DDMV) and heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae in asthma.	Shirtcliffe PM, Easthope SE, Cheng S, Weatherall M, Tan PL, Le Gros G, Beasley R.	Am J Respir Crit Care Med	10.1164/ajrccm.163.6.2003050	2001
	A randomized, blinded, parallel group, placebo controlled pilot study evaluating the effect of PVAC treatment in patients with diffuse systemic sclerosis.	Genovese MC, Chakravarty EF, Boyle DL, Tutuncu Z, Thorburn CM, Halilhodzic M, Kroll S, Baughman J, Stewart S, Kavanaugh A.	J Rheumatol		2005
	iChip-Inspired Isolation, Bioactivities and Dereplication of Actinomycetota from Portuguese Beach Sediments.	Dos Santos JDN, Joao SA, Martin J, Vicente F, Reyes F, Lage OM.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms10071471	2022
Pathogenicity	Assessment of in vitro activities of novel modified antimicrobial peptides against clarithromycin resistant Mycobacterium abscessus.	Sudadech P, Roytrakul S, Kaewprasert O, Sirichoat A, Chetchotisakd P, Kanthawong S, Faksri K.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0260003	2021
	The ability of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae to stimulate a cytotoxic T-cell response to an unrelated protein is associated with a 65 kilodalton heat-shock protein.	Skinner MA, Prestidge R, Yuan S, Strabala TJ, Tan PL.	Immunology	10.1046/j.1365-2567.2001.01174.x	2001
	Formation of Nudicaulins In Vivo and In Vitro and the Biomimetic Synthesis and Bioactivity of O-Methylated Nudicaulin Derivatives.	Dudek B, Schnurrer F, Dahse HM, Paetz C, Warskulat AC, Weigel C, Voigt K, Schneider B.	Molecules	10.3390/molecules23123357	2018
	How might contact with nature promote human health? Promising mechanisms and a possible central pathway.	Kuo M.	Front Psychol	10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01093	2015
	A randomized pilot study of SRL172 (Mycobacterium vaccae) in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC) treated with chemotherapy.	Assersohn L, Souberbielle BE, O'Brien ME, Archer CD, Mendes R, Bass R, Bromelow KV, Palmer RD, Bouilloux E, Kennard DA, Smith IE.	Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)	10.1053/clon.2001.0030	2002
Metabolism	Aerobic biodegradation of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) by axenic bacterial strains.	Sharp JO, Wood TK, Alvarez-Cohen L.	Biotechnol Bioeng	10.1002/bit.20405	2005
	Mice with pulmonary tuberculosis treated with Mycobacterium vaccae develop strikingly enhanced recall gamma interferon responses to M. vaccae cell wall skeleton.	Rodriguez-Guell E, Agusti G, Corominas M, Cardona PJ, Luquin M, Julian E.	Clin Vaccine Immunol	10.1128/cvi.00477-07	2008
	Mycobacterium vaccae as adjuvant therapy to anti-tuberculosis chemotherapy in never-treated tuberculosis patients: a meta-analysis.	Yang XY, Chen QF, Li YP, Wu SM.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0023826	2011
	Concomitant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection promotes lung tumor growth through enhancing Treg development.	Zhou Y, Hu Z, Cao S, Yan B, Qian J, Zhong H.	Oncol Rep	10.3892/or.2017.5733	2017
	Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL172) immunotherapy as an adjunct to standard antituberculosis treatment in HIV-infected adults with pulmonary tuberculosis: a randomised placebo-controlled trial.	Mwinga A, Nunn A, Ngwira B, Chintu C, Warndorff D, Fine P, Darbyshire J, Zumla A, LUSKAR collaboration.	Lancet	10.1016/s0140-6736(02)11141-x	2002
	Impaired gamma interferon response to Mycobacterium vaccae antigens in patients with cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis.	Rodriguez-Guell E, Agusti G, Corominas M, Luquin M, Julian E.	Clin Vaccine Immunol	10.1128/cvi.00131-08	2008
	Adaptations of Pseudoxylaria towards a comb-associated lifestyle in fungus-farming termite colonies.	Fricke J, Schalk F, Kreuzenbeck NB, Seibel E, Hoffmann J, Dittmann G, Conlon BH, Guo H, Wilhelm de Beer Z, Vassao DG, Gleixner G, Poulsen M, Beemelmanns C.	ISME J	10.1038/s41396-023-01374-4	2023
	Improvement in psoriasis after intradermal administration of delipidated, deglycolipidated Mycobacterium vaccae (PVAC): results of an open-label trial.	Balagon MV, Tan PL, Prestidge R, Cellona RV, Abalos RM, Tan EV, Walsh GP, Watson JD, Walsh DS.	Clin Exp Dermatol	10.1046/j.1365-2230.2001.00804.x	2001
	Effect of BCG vaccination in asthmatic schoolchildren.	Vargas MH, Bernal-Alcantara DA, Vaca MA, Franco-Marina F, Lascurain R.	Pediatr Allergy Immunol	10.1111/j.1399-3038.2004.00198.x	2004
	Adjunctive immunotherapy of mycobacterial infections.	Tomioka H.	Curr Pharm Des	10.2174/1381612043383232	2004
	Mucosal Immunoregulatory Properties of Tsukamurella inchonensis to Reverse Experimental Food Allergy.	Smaldini PL, Trejo FM, Rizzo GP, Comerci DJ, Kampinga J, Docena GH.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2021.641597	2021
Metabolism	Polycations increase the permeability of Mycobacterium vaccae cell envelopes to hydrophobic compounds.	Korycka-Machala M, Ziolkowski A, Rumijowska-Galewicz A, Lisowska K, Sedlaczek L.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/00221287-147-10-2769	2001
	[The immunotherapeutic effect of Mycobacterium vaccae vaccine on initially treated pulmonary tuberculosis].	Luo Y, National Cooperation Group On Clinical Study Of Mycobacterium Vaccae Vaccine.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		2001
	Intradermal administration of a killed Mycobacterium vaccae suspension (SRL 172) is associated with improvement in atopic dermatitis in children with moderate-to-severe disease.	Arkwright PD, David TJ.	J Allergy Clin Immunol	10.1067/mai.2001.113081	2001
	Prevaccination with SRL172 (heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae) inhibits experimental periodontal disease in Wistar rats.	Breivik T, Rook GA.	Clin Exp Immunol	10.1046/j.1365-2249.2000.01231.x	2000
	alpha-Pyrone Polyketides from Streptomyces ambofaciens BI0048, an Endophytic Actinobacterial Strain Isolated from the Red Alga Laurencia glandulifera.	Rab E, Kekos D, Roussis V, Ioannou E.	Mar Drugs	10.3390/md15120389	2017
	Monophosphoryl Lipid A Tolerance Against Chronic Stress-Induced Depression-Like Behaviors in Mice.	Li F, Lu X, Ma Y, Gu Y, Ye T, Huang C.	Int J Neuropsychopharmacol	10.1093/ijnp/pyab097	2022
Metabolism	Enantioselective reduction of carbonyl compounds by whole-cell biotransformation, combining a formate dehydrogenase and a (R)-specific alcohol dehydrogenase.	Ernst M, Kaup B, Muller M, Bringer-Meyer S, Sahm H.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-004-1765-5	2005
	Immunotherapy with mycobacteria.	Walker C, Sawicka E, Rook GA.	Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol	10.1097/00130832-200312000-00010	2003
	Immunotherapy Using Autoclaved L. major Antigens and M. vaccae with Meglumine Antimoniate, for the Treatment of Experimental Canine Visceral Leishmaniasis.	Jamshidi Sh, Avizeh R, Mohebali M, Bokaie S.	Iran J Parasitol		2011
	PVAC (Corixa/Genesis/Medicis).	Leopold CS, Maibach HI.	Curr Opin Investig Drugs		2002
	Does immunotherapy with heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae offer hope for the treatment of multi-drug-resistant pulmonary tuberculosis?	Stanford JL, Stanford CA, Grange JM, Lan NN, Etemadi A.	Respir Med	10.1053/rmed.2001.1065	2001
	Current and emerging nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory therapies targeting specific mechanisms in asthma and allergy.	Bjermer L, Diamant Z.	Treat Respir Med	10.2165/00151829-200403040-00004	2004
	Increased protection against bovine tuberculosis in the brushtail possum (Trichosurus vulpecula) when BCG is administered with killed Mycobacterium vaccae.	Skinner MA, Keen DL, Parlane NA, Yates GF, Buddle BM.	Tuberculosis (Edinb)	10.1054/tube.2001.0318	2002
	Double-blind placebo-controlled trial of Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy for tuberculosis in KwaZulu, South Africa, 1991-97.	Mayo RE, Stanford JL.	Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg	10.1016/s0035-9203(00)90088-9	2000
	Isolation and identification of poly-alpha-(1-->4)-linked 3-O-methyl-D-mannopyranose from a hot-water extract of Mycobacterium vaccae.	Tian XX, Li A, Farrugia IV, Mo X, Crich D, Groves MJ.	Carbohydr Res	10.1016/s0008-6215(99)00248-7	2000
Metabolism	Stable carbon isotope fractionation during aerobic biodegradation of chlorinated ethenes.	Chu KH, Mahendra S, Song DL, Conrad ME, Alvarez-Cohen L.	Environ Sci Technol	10.1021/es035238c	2004
	Genomic analysis of Mycobacterium brumae sustains its nonpathogenic and immunogenic phenotype.	Renau-Minguez C, Herrero-Abadia P, Ruiz-Rodriguez P, Sentandreu V, Torrents E, Chiner-Oms A, Torres-Puente M, Comas I, Julian E, Coscolla M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2022.982679	2022
Pathogenicity	Targeting neuroinflammation as a preventive and therapeutic approach for perioperative neurocognitive disorders.	Cheng C, Wan H, Cong P, Huang X, Wu T, He M, Zhang Q, Xiong L, Tian L.	J Neuroinflammation	10.1186/s12974-022-02656-y	2022
	Randomized controlled trial of Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy in non-human immunodeficiency virus-infected ugandan adults with newly diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis. The Uganda-Case Western Reserve University Research Collaboration.	Johnson JL, Kamya RM, Okwera A, Loughlin AM, Nyole S, Hom DL, Wallis RS, Hirsch CS, Wolski K, Foulds J, Mugerwa RD, Ellner JJ.	J Infect Dis	10.1086/315393	2000
	Clinical and serological studies of tuberculosis patients in Argentina receiving immunotherapy with Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL 172).	Dlugovitzky D, Bottasso O, Dominino JC, Valentini E, Hartopp R, Singh M, Stanford C, Stanford J.	Respir Med	10.1016/s0954-6111(99)90155-5	1999
	[Mycobacterium vaccae influences the kinetics of Th1/Th2 cells and expression of iNOS in a marine model of experimental tuberculosis].	Zhang L, Ma W, Da J.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		2000
Pathogenicity	Antimicrobial compounds from marine actinomycetes.	Wang C, Lu Y, Cao S.	Arch Pharm Res	10.1007/s12272-020-01251-0	2020
	[A clinical study on vaccine of Mycobacterium vaccae in treating pulmonary tuberculosis].	Wang W, Jin G, Ye Y, Xia X, Wang A, Zhuang Y, Li G, Sun H, Wang Z, Lin M, Chen H, Li J, Dan Z, Zhang X.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		1999
	Improvement in psoriasis after intradermal administration of heat-killed Mycobacterium vaccae.	Balagon MV, Walsh DS, Tan PL, Cellona RV, Abalos RM, Tan EV, Fajardo TT, Watson JD, Walsh GP.	Int J Dermatol	10.1046/j.1365-4362.2000.00862.x	2000
Pathogenicity	Harmonine, a defence compound from the harlequin ladybird, inhibits mycobacterial growth and demonstrates multi-stage antimalarial activity.	Rohrich CR, Ngwa CJ, Wiesner J, Schmidtberg H, Degenkolb T, Kollewe C, Fischer R, Pradel G, Vilcinskas A.	Biol Lett	10.1098/rsbl.2011.0760	2012
	One health pathogen surveillance demonstrated the dissemination of gut pathogens within the two coastal regions associated with intensive farming.	Wang Q, Zhang Y, Yang Q, Fu S, Qu B, Defoirdt T.	Gut Pathog	10.1186/s13099-021-00442-4	2021
	[Experimental study on prevention of pneumoconiosis complicating with tuberculosis by Mycobacterium vaccae].	Yang Z, Duan L, Guan Y.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		1997
	The Slc11a1 (Nramp1) gene controls efficacy of mycobacterial treatment of allergic asthma.	Smit JJ, Van Loveren H, Hoekstra MO, Karimi K, Folkerts G, Nijkamp FP.	J Immunol	10.4049/jimmunol.171.2.754	2003
	Safety and immunogenicity of a five-dose series of inactivated Mycobacterium vaccae vaccination for the prevention of HIV-associated tuberculosis.	Waddell RD, Chintu C, Lein AD, Zumla A, Karagas MR, Baboo KS, Habbema JD, Tosteson AN, Morin P, Tvaroha S, Arbeit RD, Mwinga A, von Reyn CF.	Clin Infect Dis	10.1086/313880	2000
Metabolism	Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli: construction of an efficient biocatalyst for D-mannitol formation in a whole-cell biotransformation.	Kaup B, Bringer-Meyer S, Sahm H.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-003-1470-9	2004
	The Progress of Therapeutic Vaccination with Regard to Tuberculosis.	Cardona PJ.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2016.01536	2016
	Syntheses and biological studies of novel spiropiperazinyl oxazolidinone antibacterial agents using a spirocyclic diene derived acylnitroso Diels-Alder reaction.	Ji C, Lin W, Moraski GC, Thanassi JA, Pucci MJ, Franzblau SG, Mollmann U, Miller MJ.	Bioorg Med Chem	10.1016/j.bmc.2012.04.026	2012
	In Vivo Selection for Formate Dehydrogenases with High Efficiency and Specificity toward NADP.	Calzadiaz-Ramirez L, Calvo-Tusell C, Stoffel GMM, Lindner SN, Osuna S, Erb TJ, Garcia-Borras M, Bar-Even A, Acevedo-Rocha CG.	ACS Catal	10.1021/acscatal.0c01487	2020
	Immunogenicity of an inactivated mycobacterial vaccine for the prevention of HIV-associated tuberculosis: a randomized, controlled trial.	Vuola JM, Ristola MA, Cole B, Jarviluoma A, Tvaroha S, Ronkko T, Rautio O, Arbeit RD, von Reyn CF.	AIDS	10.1097/00002030-200311070-00010	2003
	[Immunotherapeutic effect of Mycobacterium vaccae on multi-drug resistant pulmonary tuberculosis].	Luo Y, Lu S, Guo S.	Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi		2000
	Randomised trial of intradermal Mycobacterium vaccae or intradermal hepatitis B immunisation in children with HIV infection.	Johnson D, Waddell RD, Pelton SI, Jaeger AS, Modlin JF, Yogev R, Morin P, Arbeit RD, von Reyn CF.	Vaccine	10.1016/s0264-410x(99)00055-9	1999
	Designing tuberculosis vaccine efficacy trials - lessons from recent studies.	Ginsberg AM.	Expert Rev Vaccines	10.1080/14760584.2019.1593143	2019
	Mycobacterium vaccae (SRL172): a potential immunological adjuvant evaluated in rat prostate cancer.	Hrouda D, Souberbielle BE, Kayaga J, Corbishley CM, Kirby RS, Dalgleish AG.	Br J Urol	10.1046/j.1464-410x.1998.00881.x	1998
	Contribution of Home Gardens to Sustainable Development: Perspectives from A Supported Opinion Essay.	Santos M, Moreira H, Cabral JA, Gabriel R, Teixeira A, Bastos R, Aires A.	Int J Environ Res Public Health	10.3390/ijerph192013715	2022
Metabolism	Effect of interactions between amino acid residues 43 and 61 on thermal stability of bacterial formate dehydrogenases.	Fedorchuk VV, Galkin AG, Yasny IE, Kulakova LB, Rojkova AM, Filippova AA, Tishkov VI.	Biochemistry (Mosc)	10.1023/a:1020915324159	2002
Enzymology	Isolation and biological activities of an antineoplastic protein-polysaccharide complex (PS4A) obtained from Mycobacterium vaccae.	Tian XX, Li A, Zhou W, Farrugia IV, Groves MJ.	Anticancer Res		1999
	Potential improvements of the cognition of piglets through a synbiotic supplementation from 1 to 28 days via the gut microbiota.	Parois SP, Eicher SD, Lindemann SR, Marchant JN.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-021-03565-5	2021
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	Management of pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacterial disease.	Horan KL, Skerrett SJ.	F1000 Med Rep	10.3410/m1-99	2009
	Cellular immune responses to mycobacteria in healthy and human immunodeficiency virus-positive subjects in the United States after a five-dose schedule of Mycobacterium vaccae vaccine.	von Reyn CF, Marsh BJ, Waddell R, Lein AD, Tvaroha S, Morin P, Modlin JF.	Clin Infect Dis	10.1086/515024	1998
Metabolism	Intracellular localization of the mycobacterial stressosome complex.	Ramesh M, Nitharwal RG, Behra PRK, Fredrik Pettersson BM, Dasgupta S, Kirsebom LA.	Sci Rep	10.1038/s41598-021-89069-8	2021
Enzymology	MftG is crucial for ethanol metabolism of mycobacteria by linking mycofactocin oxidation to respiration.	Graca AP, Nikitushkin V, Ellerhorst M, Vilhena C, Klassert TE, Starick A, Siemers M, Al-Jammal WK, Vilotijevic I, Slevogt H, Papenfort K, Lackner G.	Elife	10.7554/elife.97559	2025
Enzymology	Azteca ants maintain unique microbiomes across functionally distinct nest chambers.	Lucas JM, Madden AA, Penick CA, Epps MJ, Marting PR, Stevens JL, Fergus DJ, Dunn RR, Meineke EK.	Proc Biol Sci	10.1098/rspb.2019.1026	2019
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Metabolism	Biodegradation of groundwater pollutants by a combined culture of Mycobacterium vaccae and a Rhodococcus sp.	Fairlee JR, Burback BL, Perry JJ.	Can J Microbiol	10.1139/m97-122	1997
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Enzymology	Formulation and biological activity of antineoplastic proteoglycans derived from Mycobacterium vaccae in chitosan nanoparticles.	Tian XX, Groves MJ.	J Pharm Pharmacol	10.1211/0022357991772268	1999
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Metabolism	Discovery of an Inducible Toluene Monooxygenase That Cooxidizes 1,4-Dioxane and 1,1-Dichloroethylene in Propanotrophic Azoarcus sp. Strain DD4.	Deng D, Pham DN, Li F, Li M.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01163-20	2020
Pathogenicity	Entrapment of H1N1 Influenza Virus Derived Conserved Peptides in PLGA Nanoparticles Enhances T Cell Response and Vaccine Efficacy in Pigs.	Hiremath J, Kang KI, Xia M, Elaish M, Binjawadagi B, Ouyang K, Dhakal S, Arcos J, Torrelles JB, Jiang X, Lee CW, Renukaradhya GJ.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0151922	2016
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Metabolism	Biodegradation of trichloroethylene by Mycobacterium vaccae.	Vanderberg LA, Burback BL, Perry JJ.	Can J Microbiol	10.1139/m95-041	1995
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Transcriptome	Mechanisms of ag85a/b DNA vaccine conferred immunotherapy and recovery from Mycobacterium tuberculosis-induced injury.	Wang N, Liang Y, Ma Q, Mi J, Xue Y, Yang Y, Wang L, Wu X.	Immun Inflamm Dis	10.1002/iid3.854	2023
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Metabolism	Cloning of formate dehydrogenase gene from a methanol-utilizing bacterium Mycobacterium vaccae N10.	Galkin A, Kulakova L, Tishkov V, Esaki N, Soda K.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/bf00169947	1995
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Metabolism	Catabolism of 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene by Mycobacterium vaccae.	Vanderberg LA, Perry JJ, Unkefer PJ.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/bf02431931	1995
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Pathogenicity	Ethanol in Combination with Oxidative Stress Significantly Impacts Mycobacterial Physiology.	Patel Y, Rai D, Das K, Dhandayuthapani S, Mehra S.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.00222-20	2020
Enzymology	Burden of Multidrug Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Among New Cases in Al-Madinah Al-Monawarah, Saudi Arabia.	Elhassan MM, Hemeg HA, Elmekki MA, Turkistani KA, Abdul-Aziz AA.	Infect Disord Drug Targets	10.2174/1871526517666161116104242	2017
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Metabolism	Dehalogenation by Mycobacterium vaccae JOB-5: role of the propane monooxygenase.	Vanderberg LA, Perry JJ.	Can J Microbiol	10.1139/m94-029	1994
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Metabolism	Biodegradation of Methyl tert-Butyl Ether by Co-Metabolism with a Pseudomonas sp. Strain.	Li S, Wang S, Yan W.	Int J Environ Res Public Health	10.3390/ijerph13090883	2016
Metabolism	Role of a bacillus Calmette-Guérin fibronectin attachment protein in BCG-induced antitumor activity.	Zhao W, Schorey JS, Bong-Mastek M, Ritchey J, Brown EJ, Ratliff TL.	Int J Cancer	10.1002/(sici)1097-0215(20000401)86:1<83::aid-ijc13>3.0.co;2-r	2000
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Metabolism	Postselective (directed) mutagenesis of fast-growing strain of Mycobacterium vaccae as a method of creating mutants showing changed phenotypic properties.	Sajduda A, Dziadek J, Golanska E, Rumijowska A, Jaworski A.	Acta Microbiol Pol		1994
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Metabolism	Immunological and endocrinological characteristics of tuberculosis that provide opportunities for immunotherapeutic intervention.	Rook GA, Hernandez-Pando R.	Novartis Found Symp	10.1002/0470846526.ch6	1998
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Metabolism	Recalcitrance of 1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-chlorophenyl)ethylene (DDE) to cometabolic degradation by pure cultures of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.	Megharaj M, Jovcic A, Boul HL, Thiele JH.	Arch Environ Contam Toxicol	10.1007/s002449900235	1997
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Metabolism	Microbial degradation of 2 alpha, 3 alpha-dihydroxy-5 alpha-cholestan-6-one by Mycobacterium vaccae.	Vorbrodt HM, Adam G, Porzel A, Horhold C, Danhardt S, Bohme KH.	Steroids	10.1016/0039-128x(91)90021-m	1991
Metabolism	Selection and characterization of new microorganisms for the manufacture of 9-OH-AD from sterols.	Seidel L, Horhold C.	J Basic Microbiol	10.1002/jobm.3620320115	1992
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	A Systematic Scoping Literature Review of Publications Supporting Treatment Guidelines for Pediatric Atopic Dermatitis in Contrast to Clinical Practice Patterns.	Siegfried EC, Jaworski JC, Mina-Osorio P.	Dermatol Ther (Heidelb)	10.1007/s13555-018-0243-4	2018
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Enzymology	Alternative NAD(+)-dependent formate dehydrogenases in the facultative methylotroph Mycobacterium vaccae 10.	Karzanov VV, Correa CM, Bogatsky YG, Netrusov AI.	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1016/0378-1097(91)90478-s	1991
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	Characterization of Milkisin, a Novel Lipopeptide With Antimicrobial Properties Produced By Pseudomonas sp. UCMA 17988 Isolated From Bovine Raw Milk.	Schlusselhuber M, Godard J, Sebban M, Bernay B, Garon D, Seguin V, Oulyadi H, Desmasures N.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.01030	2018
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Pathogenicity	Transformation of mycobacterial species using hygromycin resistance as selectable marker.	Garbe TR, Barathi J, Barnini S, Zhang Y, Abou-Zeid C, Tang D, Mukherjee R, Young DB.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/13500872-140-1-133	1994
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	A randomized phase II study of SRL172 (Mycobacterium vaccae) combined with chemotherapy in patients with advanced inoperable non-small-cell lung cancer and mesothelioma.	O'Brien ME, Saini A, Smith IE, Webb A, Gregory K, Mendes R, Ryan C, Priest K, Bromelow KV, Palmer RD, Tuckwell N, Kennard DA, Souberbielle BE.	Br J Cancer	10.1054/bjoc.2000.1401	2000
	Antigen-presenting cells (APC) of mice with chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) cause excessive activation-induced death of T helper cells.	Haridas V, Kamat RS.	Clin Exp Immunol	10.1046/j.1365-2249.1997.4391461.x	1997
Metabolism	Staphylococcus succinus 14BME20 Prevents Allergic Airway Inflammation by Induction of Regulatory T Cells via Interleukin-10.	Song J, Lim HX, Lee A, Kim S, Lee JH, Kim TS.	Front Immunol	10.3389/fimmu.2019.01269	2019
Pathogenicity	Innate immune stimulation by monophosphoryl lipid A prevents chronic social defeat stress-induced anxiety-like behaviors in mice.	Li F, Xiang H, Gu Y, Ye T, Lu X, Huang C.	J Neuroinflammation	10.1186/s12974-021-02377-8	2022
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Pathogenicity	A study on viability of mycobacteria after treating them with complement system.	Parkash O, Ramanathan VD, Mukherjee A, Sengupta U.	Acta Leprol		1992
Metabolism	A longitudinal study of per cent agalactosyl IgG in tuberculosis patients receiving chemotherapy, with or without immunotherapy.	Rook GA, Onyebujoh P, Wilkins E, Ly HM, al Attiyah R, Bahr G, Corrah T, Hernandez H, Stanford JL.	Immunology		1994
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Genetics	A genomic analysis of Mycobacterium immunogenum strain CD11_6 and its potential role in the activation of T cells against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Kaur G, Chander AM, Kaur G, Maurya SK, Nadeem S, Kochhar R, Bhadada SK, Agrewala JN, Mayilraj S.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/s12866-019-1421-y	2019
Pathogenicity	Less immune activation following social stress in rural vs. urban participants raised with regular or no animal contact, respectively.	Bobel TS, Hackl SB, Langgartner D, Jarczok MN, Rohleder N, Rook GA, Lowry CA, Gundel H, Waller C, Reber SO.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.1719866115	2018
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	Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium infection-induced CD11b+ Gr1+ cells ameliorate allergic airway inflammation.	Ganesh V, Baru AM, Hesse C, Friedrich C, Glage S, Gohmert M, Janke C, Sparwasser T.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.01378-13	2014
Metabolism	Metabolism of 2-methylpropene (isobutylene) by the aerobic bacterium Mycobacterium sp. strain ELW1.	Kottegoda S, Waligora E, Hyman M.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.03103-14	2015
Stress	Protection against tuberculosis in Eurasian wild boar vaccinated with heat-inactivated Mycobacterium bovis.	Garrido JM, Sevilla IA, Beltran-Beck B, Minguijon E, Ballesteros C, Galindo RC, Boadella M, Lyashchenko KP, Romero B, Geijo MV, Ruiz-Fons F, Aranaz A, Juste RA, Vicente J, de la Fuente J, Gortazar C.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0024905	2011
	Targeting persisters for tuberculosis control.	Zhang Y, Yew WW, Barer MR.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.06288-11	2012
	Pulmonary bovine-type tuberculosis in rabbits: bacillary virulence, inhaled dose effects, tuberculin sensitivity, and Mycobacterium vaccae immunotherapy.	Converse PJ, Dannenberg AM, Shigenaga T, McMurray DN, Phalen SW, Stanford JL, Rook GA, Koru-Sengul T, Abbey H, Estep JE, Pitt ML.	Clin Diagn Lab Immunol	10.1128/cdli.5.6.871-881.1998	1998
Metabolism	Diversity in butane monooxygenases among butane-grown bacteria.	Hamamura N, Storfa RT, Semprini L, Arp DJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.65.10.4586-4593.1999	1999
	Clinical efficacy and laboratory improvement of bacillus calmette-guerin vaccination on adult atopic asthma: a cohort study.	Datau EA, Mewengkang H, Matheos JC, Purnawan I, Wibisono M, Wongdjaja K, Wibowo C, Surachmanto E, Salim FP.	World Allergy Organ J	10.1097/wox.0b013e31816c8b85	2008
Enzymology	Survey of microbial oxygenases: trichloroethylene degradation by propane-oxidizing bacteria.	Wackett LP, Brusseau GA, Householder SR, Hanson RS.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.55.11.2960-2964.1989	1989
	Mycobacterium tuberculosis culture filtrate proteins plus CpG Oligodeoxynucleotides confer protection to Mycobacterium bovis BCG-primed mice by inhibiting interleukin-4 secretion.	da Fonseca DM, Silva CL, Wowk PF, Paula MO, Ramos SG, Horn C, Marchal G, Bonato VL.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.00580-09	2009
Metabolism	Involvement of a novel enzyme, MdpA, in methyl tert-butyl ether degradation in Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1.	Schmidt R, Battaglia V, Scow K, Kane S, Hristova KR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01192-08	2008
Metabolism	Incorporation of chlorinated alkanes into fatty acids of hydrocarbon-utilizing mycobacteria.	Murphy GL, Perry JJ.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.156.3.1158-1164.1983	1983
Metabolism	Purification of a mycobacterial adhesin for fibronectin.	Ratliff TL, McCarthy R, Telle WB, Brown EJ.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.61.5.1889-1894.1993	1993
	Mycobacterium tuberculosis 19-kilodalton lipoprotein inhibits Mycobacterium smegmatis-induced cytokine production by human macrophages in vitro.	Post FA, Manca C, Neyrolles O, Ryffel B, Young DB, Kaplan G.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.69.3.1433-1439.2001	2001
Metabolism	Lsr2 peptides of Mycobacterium leprae show hierarchical responses in lymphoproliferative assays, with selective recognition by patients with anergic lepromatous leprosy.	Chaduvula M, Murtaza A, Misra N, Narayan NP, Ramesh V, Prasad HK, Rani R, Chinnadurai RK, Nath I.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.05384-11	2012
Metabolism	Product repression of alkane monooxygenase expression in Pseudomonas butanovora.	Doughty DM, Sayavedra-Soto LA, Arp DJ, Bottomley PJ.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.188.7.2586-2592.2006	2006
	Diagnosing latent tuberculosis in high-risk individuals: rising to the challenge in high-burden areas.	Kasprowicz VO, Churchyard G, Lawn SD, Squire SB, Lalvani A.	J Infect Dis	10.1093/infdis/jir449	2011
Pathogenicity	Treating Mycobacterium ulcerans disease (Buruli ulcer): from surgery to antibiotics, is the pill mightier than the knife?	Converse PJ, Nuermberger EL, Almeida DV, Grosset JH.	Future Microbiol	10.2217/fmb.11.101	2011
	Stimulation of allergen-loaded macrophages by TLR9-ligand potentiates IL-10-mediated suppression of allergic airway inflammation in mice.	Vissers JL, van Esch BC, Jeurink PV, Hofman GA, van Oosterhout AJ.	Respir Res	10.1186/1465-9921-5-21	2004
Metabolism	Kinetic characterization of the soluble butane monooxygenase from Thauera butanivorans, formerly 'Pseudomonas butanovora'.	Cooley RB, Dubbels BL, Sayavedra-Soto LA, Bottomley PJ, Arp DJ.	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/mic.0.028175-0	2009
	Non-tuberculous mycobacteria have diverse effects on BCG efficacy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.	Poyntz HC, Stylianou E, Griffiths KL, Marsay L, Checkley AM, McShane H.	Tuberculosis (Edinb)	10.1016/j.tube.2013.12.006	2014
Metabolism	Strong impact on the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)-degrading community of a PAH-polluted soil but marginal effect on PAH degradation when priming with bioremediated soil dominated by mycobacteria.	Johnsen AR, Schmidt S, Hybholt TK, Henriksen S, Jacobsen CS, Andersen O.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02236-06	2007
	Current medical treatment for tuberculosis.	Chan ED, Iseman MD.	BMJ	10.1136/bmj.325.7375.1282	2002
	Respiratory infections and asthma.	Pelaia G, Vatrella A, Gallelli L, Renda T, Cazzola M, Maselli R, Marsico SA.	Respir Med	10.1016/j.rmed.2005.08.025	2006
Genetics	Genome analysis of multi- and extensively-drug-resistant tuberculosis from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.	Ioerger TR, Koo S, No EG, Chen X, Larsen MH, Jacobs WR, Pillay M, Sturm AW, Sacchettini JC.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0007778	2009
	Transforming Life: A Broad View of the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease Concept from an Ecological Justice Perspective.	Prescott SL, Logan AC.	Int J Environ Res Public Health	10.3390/ijerph13111075	2016
	Current approaches and future directions in the treatment of leprosy.	Worobec SM.	Res Rep Trop Med	10.2147/rrtm.s27395	2012
	Delayed hypersensitivity responses in mice and guinea pigs to Mycobacterium leprae, Mycobacterium vaccae, and Mycobacterium nonchromogenicum cytoplasmic proteins.	Watson SR, Morrison NE, Collins FM.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.25.1.229-236.1979	1979
	Immunomodulatory properties of porins of some members of the family Enterobacteriaceae.	Alurkar V, Kamat R.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.65.6.2382-2388.1997	1997
Pathogenicity	Structure-activity relationship of new anti-tuberculosis agents derived from oxazoline and oxazole benzyl esters.	Moraski GC, Chang M, Villegas-Estrada A, Franzblau SG, Mollmann U, Miller MJ.	Eur J Med Chem	10.1016/j.ejmech.2009.12.074	2010
Metabolism	Kinetics of methyl t-butyl ether cometabolism at low concentrations by pure cultures of butane-degrading bacteria.	Liu CY, Speitel GE, Georgiou G.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.5.2197-2201.2001	2001
	Galleria mellonella-intracellular bacteria pathogen infection models: the ins and outs.	Asai M, Li Y, Newton SM, Robertson BD, Langford PR.	FEMS Microbiol Rev	10.1093/femsre/fuad011	2023
	Generation of CD8+ T-cell responses by a recombinant nonpathogenic Mycobacterium smegmatis vaccine vector expressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Env.	Cayabyab MJ, Hovav AH, Hsu T, Krivulka GR, Lifton MA, Gorgone DA, Fennelly GJ, Haynes BF, Jacobs WR, Letvin NL.	J Virol	10.1128/jvi.80.4.1645-1652.2006	2006
	DNA immunization in a mouse model of latent tuberculosis: effect of DNA vaccination on reactivation of disease and on reinfection with a secondary challenge.	Repique CJ, Li A, Collins FM, Morris SL.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.70.7.3318-3323.2002	2002
	Induction of a specific strong polyantigenic cellular immune response after short-term chemotherapy controls bacillary reactivation in murine and guinea pig experimental models of tuberculosis.	Guirado E, Gil O, Caceres N, Singh M, Vilaplana C, Cardona PJ.	Clin Vaccine Immunol	10.1128/cvi.00094-08	2008
Metabolism	Peptide aMptD-mediated capture PCR for detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in bulk milk samples.	Stratmann J, Dohmann K, Heinzmann J, Gerlach GF.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.00590-06	2006
Metabolism	Therapeutic Implications of Brain-Immune Interactions: Treatment in Translation.	Miller AH, Haroon E, Felger JC.	Neuropsychopharmacology	10.1038/npp.2016.167	2017
	Respiratory Homeostasis and Exploitation of the Immune System for Lung Cancer Vaccines.	Yagui-Beltran A, Coussens LM, Jablons DM.	US Oncol	10.17925/ohr.2009.05.1.40	2009
Pathogenicity	Comparative transcriptome analysis of Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1 exposed to the fuel oxygenates methyl tert-butyl ether and ethanol.	Hristova KR, Schmidt R, Chakicherla AY, Legler TC, Wu J, Chain PS, Scow KM, Kane SR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01604-07	2007
Enzymology	Clinical application of PCR-restriction enzyme pattern analysis for rapid identification of aerobic actinomycete isolates.	Wilson RW, Steingrube VA, Brown BA, Wallace RJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.36.1.148-152.1998	1998
Metabolism	Oxidation of methyl tert-butyl ether by alkane hydroxylase in dicyclopropylketone-induced and n-octane-grown Pseudomonas putida GPo1.	Smith CA, Hyman MR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.70.8.4544-4550.2004	2004
	Changes in pulmonary function and parasite burden in rats infected with Strongyloides venezuelensis concomitant with induction of allergic airway inflammation.	Negrao-Correa D, Silveira MR, Borges CM, Souza DG, Teixeira MM.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.71.5.2607-2614.2003	2003
Metabolism	Two new Mycobacterium strains and their role in toluene degradation in a contaminated stream.	Tay ST, Hemond HF, Polz MF, Polz MF, Cavanaugh CM, Dejesus I, Krumholz LR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.64.5.1715-1720.1998	1998
	What has Karonga taught us? Tuberculosis studied over three decades.	Crampin AC, Glynn JR, Fine PE.	Int J Tuberc Lung Dis		2009
	The Mycobacterium tuberculosis recombinant 27-kilodalton lipoprotein induces a strong Th1-type immune response deleterious to protection.	Hovav AH, Mullerad J, Davidovitch L, Fishman Y, Bigi F, Cataldi A, Bercovier H.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.71.6.3146-3154.2003	2003
	Prior exposure to live Mycobacterium bovis BCG decreases Cryptococcus neoformans-induced lung eosinophilia in a gamma interferon-dependent manner.	Walzl G, Humphreys IR, Marshall BG, Edwards L, Openshaw PJ, Shaw RJ, Hussell T.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.71.6.3384-3391.2003	2003
	Amyloidosis and the serum amyloid A protein response to muramyl dipeptide analogs and different mycobacterial species.	McAdam KP, Foss NT, Garcia C, DeLellis R, Chedid L, Rees RJ, Wolff SM.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.39.3.1147-1154.1983	1983
	Use of multiepitope polyproteins in serodiagnosis of active tuberculosis.	Houghton RL, Lodes MJ, Dillon DC, Reynolds LD, Day CH, McNeill PD, Hendrickson RC, Skeiky YA, Sampaio DP, Badaro R, Lyashchenko KP, Reed SG.	Clin Diagn Lab Immunol	10.1128/cdli.9.4.883-891.2002	2002
Phylogeny	Application of the Sherlock Mycobacteria Identification System using high-performance liquid chromatography in a clinical laboratory.	Kellogg JA, Bankert DA, Withers GS, Sweimler W, Kiehn TE, Pfyffer GE.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.39.3.964-970.2001	2001
	A limited antigen-specific cellular response is sufficient for the early control of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in the lung but is insufficient for long-term survival.	Turner J, Dobos KM, Keen MA, Frank AA, Ehlers S, Orme IM, Belisle JT, Cooper AM.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.72.7.3759-3768.2004	2004
	Serological expression cloning and immunological evaluation of MTB48, a novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigen.	Lodes MJ, Dillon DC, Mohamath R, Day CH, Benson DR, Reynolds LD, McNeill P, Sampaio DP, Skeiky YA, Badaro R, Persing DH, Reed SG, Houghton RL.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.39.7.2485-2493.2001	2001
	In vivo repackaging of recombinant cosmid molecules for analyses of Salmonella typhimurium, Streptococcus mutans, and mycobacterial genomic libraries.	Jacobs WR, Barrett JF, Clark-Curtiss JE, Curtiss R.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.52.1.101-109.1986	1986
Metabolism	Propane monooxygenase and NAD+-dependent secondary alcohol dehydrogenase in propane metabolism by Gordonia sp. strain TY-5.	Kotani T, Yamamoto T, Yurimoto H, Sakai Y, Kato N.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.185.24.7120-7128.2003	2003
	Immunotherapy for renal carcinoma: theoretical basis and current standard of care.	Vasey PA.	Br J Clin Pharmacol	10.1046/j.1365-2125.2000.00300.x	2000
Enzymology	Clinical evaluation of the enhanced Gen-Probe Amplified Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Direct Test for rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis in prison inmates.	Bergmann JS, Yuoh G, Fish G, Woods GL.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.37.5.1419-1425.1999	1999
	Mycobacterial dose defines the Th1/Th2 nature of the immune response independently of whether immunization is administered by the intravenous, subcutaneous, or intradermal route.	Power CA, Wei G, Bretscher PA.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.66.12.5743-5750.1998	1998
Pathogenicity	The Mycobacterium tuberculosis 19-kilodalton lipoprotein inhibits gamma interferon-regulated HLA-DR and Fc gamma R1 on human macrophages through Toll-like receptor 2.	Gehring AJ, Rojas RE, Canaday DH, Lakey DL, Harding CV, Boom WH.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.71.8.4487-4497.2003	2003
	Quantification of Gordona amarae strains in foaming activated sludge and anaerobic digester systems with oligonucleotide hybridization probes.	de los Reyes MF, de los Reyes FL, Hernandez M, Raskin L.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.64.7.2503-2512.1998	1998
	Molecular analysis of DNA and construction of genomic libraries of Mycobacterium leprae.	Clark-Curtiss JE, Jacobs WR, Docherty MA, Ritchie LR, Curtiss R.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.161.3.1093-1102.1985	1985
	Somatic influences on subjective well-being and affective disorders: the convergence of thermosensory and central serotonergic systems.	Raison CL, Hale MW, Williams LE, Wager TD, Lowry CA.	Front Psychol	10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01580	2014
	Psychoneuroimmunology meets neuropsychopharmacology: translational implications of the impact of inflammation on behavior.	Haroon E, Raison CL, Miller AH.	Neuropsychopharmacology	10.1038/npp.2011.205	2012
Genetics	Genome-Based Taxonomic Classification of the Phylum Actinobacteria.	Nouioui I, Carro L, Garcia-Lopez M, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Woyke T, Kyrpides NC, Pukall R, Klenk HP, Goodfellow M, Goker M.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2018.02007	2018
Enzymology	Rapid and sensitive detection of Mycobacterium leprae using a nested-primer gene amplification assay.	Plikaytis BB, Gelber RH, Shinnick TM.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.28.9.1913-1917.1990	1990
Stress	Comparing the effects of two different strains of mycobacteria, Mycobacterium vaccae NCTC 11659 and M. vaccae ATCC 15483, on stress-resilient behaviors and lipid-immune signaling in rats.	Loupy KM, Cler KE, Marquart BM, Yifru TW, D'Angelo HM, Arnold MR, Elsayed AI, Gebert MJ, Fierer N, Fonken LK, Frank MG, Zambrano CA, Maier SF, Lowry CA	Brain Behav Immun	10.1016/j.bbi.2020.09.030	2020
Pathogenicity	Modulation of monocyte-tumour cell interactions by Mycobacterium vaccae.	Baran J, Baj-Krzyworzeka M, Weglarczyk K, Ruggiero I, Zembala M	Cancer Immunol Immunother	10.1007/s00262-004-0552-6	2004
Genetics	Comparative evaluation of Mycobacterium vaccae as a surrogate cloning host for use in the study of mycobacterial genetics.	Medeiros MA, Dellagostin OA, Armoa GRG, Degrave WM, de Mendonca-Lima L, Lopes MQ, Costa JF, Mcfadden J, McIntosh D	Microbiology (Reading)	10.1099/00221287-148-7-1999	2002
Phylogeny	Mycobacterium pyrenivorans sp. nov., a novel polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbon-degrading species.	Derz K, Klinner U, Schuphan I, Stackebrandt E, Kroppenstedt RM.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.03003-0	2004
Phylogeny	A new rapidly growing mycobacterial species, Mycobacterium murale sp. nov., isolated from the indoor walls of a children's day care centre.	Vuorio R, Andersson MA, Rainey FA, Kroppenstedt RM, Kampfer P, Busse HJ, Viljanen M, Salkinoja-Salonen M.	Int J Syst Bacteriol	10.1099/00207713-49-1-25	1999
Phylogeny	Description of a novel species of fast growing mycobacterium: Mycobacterium kyogaense sp. nov., a scotochromogenic strain received as Mycobacterium vaccae.	Nouioui I, Brunet LR, Simpson D, Klenk HP, Goodfellow M	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.003039	2018

References

#10934	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 43292
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#36254	; Curators of the CIP;
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#123767	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 105934
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Mycobacterium vaccae (DSM 43292, ATCC 15483, NCIB 9937)

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