Vibrio cholerae (CCUG 9118 A, DSM 100200, ATCC 14035)

Name: Vibrio cholerae (CCUG 9118 A, DSM 100200, ATCC 14035)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 130763

Type strain

Strain Designation strain 3, J4308, 3

Culture col. no. CCUG 9118 A DSM 100200 ATCC 14035 CCUG 9118 CIP 62.13 5 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 1408478 666

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG CIP

History <- CIP; CIP 62.13 <- NCTC; NCTC 8021 <- H.J. Bensted, PHLS - Colindale; strain 3 CIP <- 1962, NCTC, Vibrio cholerae asiaticus <- 1949, H.J. Bensted: strain 3

Links

Vibrio cholerae strain 3 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative prokaryote that has multiple antibiotic resistances.

antibiotic resistance Gram-negative motile rod-shaped facultative anaerobe mesophilic genome sequence 16S sequence

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 389338

ATCC 14035,NCTC 8021,CCUG 9118,CIP 62.13,CECT 514,JCM 852,CCUG 9118 A,BCRC 17642,CCRC 17642,KCTC 23507,DSM 100200

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-02-09 11:31:18

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order "Vibrionales"

Family Vibrionaceae

Genus Vibrio

Species Vibrio cholerae

Full scientific name Vibrio cholerae Pacini 1854 (Approved Lists 1980)

Synonyms (1)

Vibrio albensis

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Vibrio cholerae** (116)	Type strain
131086	V. cholerae VL 3029, DSM 101014, NCTC 11348, WDCM 00136, ...
134413	V. cholerae Ez 5cp, CIP 56.39
134434	V. cholerae 35A3, CIP A269
134436	V. cholerae Eu5, CIP 56.38
134437	V. cholerae N16961 Smr, CIP 106851
134439	V. cholerae 2830, CIP 106970
134443	V. cholerae AI1853, CIP 104152
134445	V. cholerae AE17504, CIP 104153
134769	V. cholerae O1, CIP 62.14
134770	V. cholerae O14, CIP 62.16
134771	V. cholerae O9, CIP 62.15
134871	V. cholerae B2 (Berne 2), CIP A256
135756	V. cholerae 4Z, CIP 55.91, ATCC 11623, NCTC 8367
135777	V. cholerae CIP 69.41, ATCC 14547, NCIMB 41, CCUG 48664, ...
135898	V. cholerae AC7535, CIP 104154
136198	V. cholerae Makassar 757, CIP 66.2
136572	V. cholerae 182, CIP 106971
136573	V. cholerae 2829, CIP 106969
136586	V. cholerae 723, CIP 106920
136888	V. cholerae MDO19, CIP 104151
137123	V. cholerae CIP 68.10
137402	V. cholerae 335, CIP 106974
137778	V. cholerae 254, CIP 106972
138905	V. cholerae HK1, CIP 63.32
139031	V. cholerae 940041, 569B, CIP 105882
139458	V. cholerae CIP 63.40, ATCC 14730, NCTC 4711
139519	V. cholerae N16961, CIP 106855, ATCC 39315
139869	V. cholerae A1552, DSM 106276
141274	V. cholerae CCUG 537, ATCC 14733, NCTC 8042, CIP 63.42, ...
141524	V. cholerae CCUG 2569
141525	V. cholerae CCUG 2572
141526	V. cholerae CCUG 2573
141628	V. cholerae CCUG 4070
141968	V. cholerae CCUG 9119, ATCC 14034, NCTC 7254
141969	V. cholerae CCUG 9120, NCTC 7270
141970	V. cholerae CCUG 9121, NCTC 8041
141971	V. cholerae CCUG 9122, ATCC 15748, NCTC 3661
141974	V. cholerae CCUG 9193
141975	V. cholerae CCUG 9194
141976	V. cholerae CCUG 9195
141977	V. cholerae CCUG 9196
141978	V. cholerae CCUG 9197
141979	V. cholerae CCUG 9198
142575	V. cholerae CCUG 13118
142576	V. cholerae CCUG 13119
142577	V. cholerae CCUG 13120
142578	V. cholerae CCUG 13121
142579	V. cholerae CCUG 13122
142580	V. cholerae CCUG 13123
142581	V. cholerae CCUG 13124
142582	V. cholerae CCUG 13125
142768	V. cholerae CCUG 14542
142947	V. cholerae CCUG 15858
143054	V. cholerae CCUG 16570
143055	V. cholerae CCUG 16571
143277	V. cholerae CCUG 18208 A
143427	V. cholerae CCUG 19100
143428	V. cholerae CCUG 19101
143429	V. cholerae CCUG 19102
143443	V. cholerae CCUG 19149
143444	V. cholerae CCUG 19153
143471	V. cholerae CCUG 19445
143551	V. cholerae CCUG 20047
143552	V. cholerae CCUG 20048
143577	V. cholerae CCUG 20308, ATCC 2587
143854	V. cholerae CCUG 21589
143874	V. cholerae CCUG 21688
143875	V. cholerae CCUG 21691
146832	V. cholerae CCUG 32198
147329	V. cholerae CCUG 33379
147381	V. cholerae CCUG 33493
147699	V. cholerae CCUG 34033
148001	V. cholerae CCUG 34649
148028	V. cholerae CCUG 34707, ATCC 51394
148029	V. cholerae CCUG 34708
148949	V. cholerae CCUG 36627
149332	V. cholerae CCUG 37531
149707	V. cholerae CCUG 38251
150362	V. cholerae CCUG 39732
150363	V. cholerae CCUG 39733
150508	V. cholerae CCUG 41448
150672	V. cholerae CCUG 41930
150696	V. cholerae CCUG 41979
150821	V. cholerae CCUG 42464
150832	V. cholerae CCUG 42513
150833	V. cholerae CCUG 42514
150838	V. cholerae CCUG 42534
150854	V. cholerae CCUG 42568
151014	V. cholerae CCUG 43040
151016	V. cholerae CCUG 43042
151285	V. cholerae CCUG 43612
151286	V. cholerae CCUG 43617
151288	V. cholerae CCUG 43628
151310	V. cholerae CCUG 43715
151339	V. cholerae CCUG 43794
151680	V. cholerae CCUG 44618
151700	V. cholerae CCUG 44668
151964	V. cholerae CCUG 45388
151966	V. cholerae CCUG 45390
151968	V. cholerae CCUG 45392
152507	V. cholerae CCUG 46968
152588	V. cholerae CCUG 47153
152715	V. cholerae CCUG 47460
152716	V. cholerae CCUG 47461
153518	V. cholerae CCUG 50018
153801	V. cholerae CCUG 50999
153915	V. cholerae CCUG 51600
154009	V. cholerae CCUG 51963
154463	V. cholerae CCUG 53724
154464	V. cholerae CCUG 53725
154509	V. cholerae CCUG 53967
155197	V. cholerae CCUG 56875
155407	V. cholerae CCUG 57635
155559	V. cholerae CCUG 58152
156054	V. cholerae CCUG 60231
156860	V. cholerae CCUG 66155

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell shape	Motility	Confidence
125438	negative			100
118251	negative	rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
21977	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
21977	TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
39747	MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g)
118251	CIP Medium 3	Medium recipe at CIP
118251	CIP Medium 72	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)	Range
21977	positive	growth	30	mesophilic
39747	positive	growth	30	mesophilic
118251	positive	growth	15-41
118251	negative	growth	5

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

118251

Oxygen tolerancefacultative anaerobe

Antibiotic susceptibility testing

	Test 1	Test 2	Test 3
@ref	21977	21977	21977
Medium	Mueller-Hinton Agar	Mueller-Hinton Agar	Mueller-Hinton Agar
Manual annotation	1	1	1
	Inhibition zone diameter in mm	Inhibition zone diameter in mm	Inhibition zone diameter in mm
Amikacin 30µg (disc)	24	22	22
Ampicillin 10µg (disc)	20	20	20
Aztreonam 30µg (disc)	34	34	34
Bacitracin 10Unit	0	0	0
Cefalotin 30µg (disc)	30	30	30
Cefazolin 30µg (disc)	26	24	24
Cefotaxime 30µg (disc)	44	42	42
Ceftriaxone 30µg (disc)	42	38-40	38-40
Chloramphenicol 30µg (disc)	38	36	36
Clindamycin 10µg (disc)	10	10	10
Colistin 10µg (disc)	12-14	14	14
Doxycycline 30µg (disc)	32	34	34
Erythromycin 15µg (disc)	22	20	20
Fosfomycin 50µg (disc)	10	12-14	12-14
Gentamycin 10µg (disc)
Imipenem 10µg (disc)	28	28	28
Kanamycin 30µg (disc)	24-26	24	24
Lincomycin 15µg (disc)	8	0	0
Linezolid 10µg (disc)	28	30	30
Mezlocillin 30µg (disc)	34-36	32-34	32-34
Moxifloxacin 5µg (disc)	40	36-38	36-38
Neomycin 30µg (disc)	20-22	20	20
Nitrofurantoin 100µg (disc)	28	30	30
Norfloxacin 10µg (disc)	46	40	40
Nystatin 100Unit	0	12-14	12-14
Ofloxacin 5µg (disc)	42	40	40
Oxacillin 5µg (disc)	0	0	0
Penicillin G 6µg (disc)	16	16	16
Pipemidic acid 20µg (disc)	36	34	34
Piperacillin/Tazobactam 40µg (disc)	32	34	34
Polymyxin B 300Unit	14-16	16	16
Quinupristin/Dalfopristin 15µg (disc)	14	16	16
Teicoplanin 30µg (disc)	0	10	10
Tetracycline 30µg (disc)	34-36	36	36
Ticarcillin 75µg (disc)	32	30	30
Vancomycin 30µg (disc)	0	0	0

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		93.9
125438		94.841

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
118251	NaCl	positive	growth	0-8 %
118251	NaCl		growth	10 %

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
68369	17128 ChEBI	adipate	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68368	27613 ChEBI	amygdalin	-	fermentation	from API 20E
68369	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68368	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API 20E
118251	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	carbon source
68368	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	assimilation	from API 20E
68369	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	fermentation	from API 20NE
68368	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68369	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68368	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68369	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	27689 ChEBI	decanoate	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
118251	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
68369	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68369	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	+	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68368	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	+	hydrolysis	from API 20E
68369	24265 ChEBI	gluconate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
118251	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	fermentation
68369	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	assimilation	from API 20NE
68368	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	fermentation	from API 20E
68368	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	fermentation	from API 20E
118251	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	fermentation
68368	25094 ChEBI	lysine	+	degradation	from API 20E
68369	25115 ChEBI	malate	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68369	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
68368	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	-	fermentation	from API 20E
68368	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	-	fermentation	from API 20E
68369	59640 ChEBI	N-acetylglucosamine	+	assimilation	from API 20NE
118251	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction
68369	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	+	reduction	from API 20NE
118251	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
68368	18257 ChEBI	ornithine	+	degradation	from API 20E
118251	132112 ChEBI	sodium thiosulfate	-	builds gas from
68368	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	fermentation	from API 20E
68368	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	fermentation	from API 20E
68369	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	+	energy source	from API 20NE
68368	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	+	energy source	from API 20E
68369	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API 20NE
68368	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API 20E

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	ChEBI	Metabolite	Resistance conc.
118251		0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
21977	28669	Bacitracin	10 Unit	from Antibiotic test
21977	7809	Oxacillin	5 µg (disc)	from Antibiotic test
21977	28001	Vancomycin	30 µg (disc)	from Antibiotic test

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite
68368	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	from API 20E
68368	16136 ChEBI	hydrogen sulfide	from API 20E
68369	35581 ChEBI	indole	from API 20NE
118251	35581 ChEBI	indole
68368	35581 ChEBI	indole	from API 20E

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test	Indole test
118251	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
68368	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	+			from API 20E
118251	17234 ChEBI	glucose		+
68369	35581 ChEBI	indole			+	from API 20NE
68368	35581 ChEBI	indole			+	from API 20E

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
118251	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
118251	amylase	+
68369	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API 20NE
68368	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API 20E
118251	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
68368	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API 20E
68369	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API 20NE
118251	caseinase	+	3.4.21.50
118251	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68369	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1	from API 20NE
68368	cytochrome oxidase	+	1.9.3.1	from API 20E
118251	DNase	+
118251	gamma-glutamyltransferase	+	2.3.2.2
118251	gelatinase	+
68369	gelatinase	+		from API 20NE
68368	gelatinase	+		from API 20E
118251	lecithinase	+
118251	lipase	+
118251	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18
68368	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18	from API 20E
118251	ornithine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.17
68368	ornithine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.17	from API 20E
118251	oxidase	+
118251	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
118251	tryptophan deaminase	-
68368	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API 20E
118251	tween esterase	+
118251	urease	-	3.5.1.5
68369	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API 20NE
68368	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API 20E

API 20E

@ref	ONPG	ADH (Arg)	LDC (Lys)	ODC	CIT	H2S productionH2S	URE	TDA (Trp)	IND	Acetoin production (Voges Proskauer test)VP	GEL	GLU	MAN	INO	Sor	RHA	SAC	MEL	AMY	ARA	OX	Nitrite productionNO2	Reduction to N2N2	MotilityMOB	Growth on MacConkey mediumMAC	OF-O	OF-F
21977	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.
21977	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.
21977	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API 20NE

@ref	Reduction of nitratesNO3	TRP	GLU_ Ferm	ADH (Arg)	URE	ESC	GEL	PNPG	GLU_ Assim	ARA	MNE	MAN	NAG	MAL	GNT	CAP	ADI	MLT	CIT	PAC	OX
21977	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation

21977

Geographic locationunknown?

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
21977	2	Risk group (German classification)
118251	2	Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM62164v1 assembly for Vibrio cholerae ATCC 14035	scaffold	GCA_000621645	1408478.3	2556921658	1408478	65.66
66792	ASM1315510v1 assembly for Vibrio cholerae CECT 514	complete	GCA_013155105	666.5088		666	24.98
66792	PDT001589074.1 assembly for Vibrio cholerae	contig	GCA_028120825	666.6441		666	21.16

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
21977	V.cholerae (CECT 514 T) 16S rRNA gene	X76337	1538	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872254	728	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 8 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872257	575	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872261	530	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 9 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872263	516	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 3 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872264	508	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 4 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872266	478	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 5 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872267	478	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 6 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872268	476	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain CECT 514 7 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	ON872269	458	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae ATCC 14035 16S rRNA gene, partial sequence.	U10955	942	666
124043	V.cholerae gene for 16S ribosomal RNA	Z21856	1452	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain ATCC 14035 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	PV760227	1475	666
124043	Vibrio cholerae strain ATCC 14035 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence.	EF032498	1465	666

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: Vibrio cholerae CECT 514
NCBI: GCA_013155105

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	93.90	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	58.10	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	71.10	no
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	facultative aerobe	61.90	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Vibrio cholerae CECT 514
NCBI: GCA_013155105.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	100.00	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	91.36	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	61.24	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	94.84	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	96.00	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	yes	81.57	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Vibrio cholerae genome isolated from the Nebraska salt marshes contains several antibiotic resistance markers.	Kyndt JA.	Microbiol Resour Announc	10.1128/mra.00007-25	2025
	Fabrication and characterisation of human gut microbiome derived exopolysaccharide mediated silver nanoparticles - An in-vitro and in-vivo approach of Bio-Pm-AgNPs targeting Vibrio cholerae.	Ravindran DR, Kannan S, Marudhamuthu M.	Int J Biol Macromol	10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.128406	2024
	Antibacterial and antibiofilm features of mutSMAP-18 against Vibrio cholerae.	Jahan I, Ganbaatar B, Lee CW, Shin SH, Yang S.	Heliyon	10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40108	2024
Genetics	Identification, Comparison, and Profiling of Selected Diarrhoeagenic Pathogens from Diverse Water Sources and Human and Animal Faeces Using Whole-Genome Sequencing.	Murei A, Momba MNB.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms13061373	2025
	Biopreservation of Fresh Sardines (Sardina pilchardus) Using Lactiplantibacillus plantarum OV50 Isolated from Traditional Algerian Green Olives Preparations.	Mohellebi N, Hamma-Faradji S, Bendjeddou K, Ait Meddour A, Benchikh Y, Bendali F, Belguesmia Y, Drider D.	Foods	10.3390/foods13030368	2024
	Design of dot-blot hybridization assay for simultaneous detection of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli: a preliminary study.	Bakhshi B, Shams S, Rezaie N, Ameri Shah Reza M.	Ann Med Surg (Lond)	10.1097/ms9.0000000000001558	2024
Genetics	Whole Genome Sequencing and Pan-Genomic Analysis of Multidrug-Resistant Vibrio cholerae VC01 Isolated from a Clinical Sample.	Mevada V, Patel R, Dudhagara P, Chaudhari R, Vohra M, Khan V, J H Shyu D, Chen YY, Zala D.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms11082030	2023
	Phylogenomic Identification of a Highly Conserved Copper-Binding RiPP Biosynthetic Gene Cluster in Marine Microbulbifer Bacteria.	Tang Y, Zhong W, Fu L, Asante E, Kostenko A, Vidya FNU, Mandelare-Ruiz P, Adeogun TT, Anderson GP, Edmonds BE, Fang O, Han M, Hollingsworth AS, Ingham AR, Kirby CR, Landrum A, Mack CR, Nobari NS, Oswald EJ, Polevoy CL, Sharifian Y, So TJ, Stokes JR, Thompson RS, Vuthamaraju R, Wang EC, Yang WH, Onstine AE, Paul VJ, Wu R, Aron AT, Agarwal V.	ACS Chem Biol	10.1021/acschembio.5c00507	2025
	Evaluation of the Expression of Virulence Factors of V. cholerae After Interaction With the Human Colon Adenocarcinoma (Caco-2) Cell Line.	Kheradmand M, Saberpour M, Bakhshi B, Bahroudi M.	Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol	10.1155/cjid/9936375	2025
Genetics	How low can you go? Short-read polishing of Oxford Nanopore bacterial genome assemblies.	Bouras G, Judd LM, Edwards RA, Vreugde S, Stinear TP, Wick RR.	Microb Genom	10.1099/mgen.0.001254	2024
	Selenium Nanoparticles Induce Potent Protective Immune Responses against Vibrio cholerae WC Vaccine in a Mouse Model.	Raahati Z, Bakhshi B, Najar-Peerayeh S.	J Immunol Res	10.1155/2020/8874288	2020
	Rapid, low-cost colorimetric detection of Salmonella Typhi bacteriophages for environmental surveillance.	da Silva KE, Yokoyama T, Naga SR, Maharjan M, Pereira Dos Santos PC, Fisher KN, Coulibaly JT, Yang MZ, Nelson EJ, Charles RC, Shafer K, Igiraneza B-L, Yusuf S, Mulder E, Neuzil K, Bogoch II, Shrestha R, Tamrakar D, Andrews JR.	mBio	10.1128/mbio.01963-25	2025
Genetics	Comparative Genomic Analysis of the 2016 Vibrio cholerae Outbreak in South Korea.	Ha SM, Chalita M, Yang SJ, Yoon SH, Cho K, Seong WK, Hong S, Kim J, Kwak HS, Chun J.	Front Public Health	10.3389/fpubh.2019.00228	2019
	Detection of Salmonella Typhi bacteriophages in surface waters as a scalable approach to environmental surveillance.	Shrestha S, Da Silva KE, Shakya J, Yu AT, Katuwal N, Shrestha R, Shakya M, Shahi SB, Naga SR, LeBoa C, Aiemjoy K, Bogoch II, Saha S, Tamrakar D, Andrews JR.	PLoS Negl Trop Dis	10.1371/journal.pntd.0011912	2024
	Disinfection Performance of a Drinking Water Bottle System With a UV Subtype C LED Cap Against Waterborne Pathogens and Heterotrophic Contaminants.	Mariita RM, Blumenstein SA, Beckert CM, Gombas T, Randive RV.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2021.719578	2021
	A Microfluidic Biosensor for Quantitative Detection of Salmonella in Traditional Chinese Medicine.	Wu Y, Liu Y, Ma J, Zhu S, Zhao X, Mou H, Ke X, Wu Z, Wang Y, Lin S, Qi W.	Biosensors (Basel)	10.3390/bios15010010	2024
	Use and Evaluation of a pES213-Derived Plasmid for the Constitutive Expression of gfp Protein in Pathogenic Vibrios: a Tagging Tool for In Vitro Studies.	Norfolk WA, Lipp EK.	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.02490-22	2023
Genetics	Comparative Genomic Analyses of the Genus Photobacterium Illuminate Biosynthetic Gene Clusters Associated with Antagonism.	Lau NS, Heng WL, Miswan N, Azami NA, Furusawa G.	Int J Mol Sci	10.3390/ijms23179712	2022
	Improved conductivity and antibacterial activity of poly(2-aminothiophenol)-silver nanocomposite against human pathogens.	Boomi P, Anandha Raj J, Palaniappan SP, Poorani G, Selvam S, Gurumallesh Prabu H, Manisankar P, Jeyakanthan J, Langeswaran VK.	J Photochem Photobiol B	10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.11.029	2018
	Evaluation of the Vibrant DNA microarray for the high-throughput multiplex detection of enteric pathogens in clinical samples.	Yang Y, Rajendran V, Jayaraman V, Wang T, Bei K, Krishna K, Rajasekaran K, Rajasekaran JJ, Krishnamurthy H.	Gut Pathog	10.1186/s13099-019-0329-2	2019
	First Experimental Evidence for the Presence of Potentially Toxic Vibrio cholerae in Snails, and Virulence, Cross-Resistance and Genetic Diversity of the Bacterium in 36 Species of Aquatic Food Animals.	Chen D, Li X, Ni L, Xu D, Xu Y, Ding Y, Xie L, Chen L.	Antibiotics (Basel)	10.3390/antibiotics10040412	2021
Genetics	Real-Time PCR Method for the Rapid Detection and Quantification of Pathogenic Staphylococcus Species Based on Novel Molecular Target Genes.	Kim E, Yang SM, Won JE, Kim DY, Kim DS, Kim HY.	Foods	10.3390/foods10112839	2021
	Determination of ctxAB expression in Vibrio cholerae Classical and El Tor strains using Real-Time PCR.	Amin Marashi SM, Rajabnia R, Imani Fooladi AA, Hojati Z, Moghim S, Nasr Esfahani B.	Int J Mol Cell Med		2013
	Cumulative protective efficacy of rZot and rAce combination in challenge experiments with wild type Vibrio cholerae in mouse model.	Anvari S, Najar-Peerayeh S, Behmanesh M, Bakhshi B.	Hum Vaccin Immunother	10.1080/21645515.2018.1469593	2018
Pathogenicity	Virulence, antimicrobial and heavy metal tolerance, and genetic diversity of Vibrio cholerae recovered from commonly consumed freshwater fish.	Xu M, Wu J, Chen L.	Environ Sci Pollut Res Int	10.1007/s11356-019-05287-8	2019
	Antioxidant and antibacterial activities in 21 species of Indonesian sea cucumbers.	Nugroho A, Harahap IA, Ardiansyah A, Bayu A, Rasyid A, Murniasih T, Setyastuti A, Putra MY.	J Food Sci Technol	10.1007/s13197-021-05007-6	2022
	Rapid Detection of Salmonella Enteritidis, Typhimurium, and Thompson by Specific Peak Analysis Using Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry.	Yang SM, Kim E, Kim D, Baek J, Yoon H, Kim HY.	Foods	10.3390/foods10050933	2021
Enzymology	Characterization of two related Erwinia myoviruses that are distant relatives of the PhiKZ-like Jumbo phages.	Arens DK, Brady TS, Carter JL, Pape JA, Robinson DM, Russell KA, Staley LA, Stettler JM, Tateoka OB, Townsend MH, Whitley KV, Wienclaw TM, Williamson TL, Johnson SM, Grose JH.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0200202	2018
Metabolism	Pyomelanin produced by Vibrio cholerae confers resistance to predation by Acanthamoeba castellanii.	Noorian P, Hu J, Chen Z, Kjelleberg S, Wilkins MR, Sun S, McDougald D.	FEMS Microbiol Ecol	10.1093/femsec/fix147	2017
Metabolism	The papain inhibitor (SPI) of Streptomyces mobaraensis inhibits bacterial cysteine proteases and is an antagonist of bacterial growth.	Zindel S, Kaman WE, Frols S, Pfeifer F, Peters A, Hays JP, Fuchsbauer HL.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.00129-13	2013
	Antioxidant, antihypertensive, anti-hyperglycemic, and antimicrobial activity of aqueous extracts from twelve native plants of the Yucatan coast.	Rodriguez-Garcia CM, Ruiz-Ruiz JC, Peraza-Echeverria L, Peraza-Sanchez SR, Torres-Tapia LW, Perez-Brito D, Tapia-Tussell R, Herrera-Chale FG, Segura-Campos MR, Quijano-Ramayo A, Ramon-Sierra JM, Ortiz-Vazquez E.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0213493	2019
Enzymology	Use of quantitative real-time PCR for direct detection of serratia marcescens in marine and other aquatic environments.	Joyner J, Wanless D, Sinigalliano CD, Lipp EK.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02755-13	2014
	The ability of two different Vibrio spp. bacteriophages to infect Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio mimicus.	Payne M, Oakey J, Owens L.	J Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1365-2672.2004.02362.x	2004
Enzymology	A sensitive gold-nanorods-based nanobiosensor for specific detection of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli.	Shams S, Bakhshi B, Tohidi Moghadam T, Behmanesh M.	J Nanobiotechnology	10.1186/s12951-019-0476-0	2019
	Impact of heavy precipitation events on pathogen occurrence in estuarine areas of the Puzi River in Taiwan.	Shih YJ, Chen JS, Chen YJ, Yang PY, Kuo YJ, Chen TH, Hsu BM.	PLoS One	10.1371/journal.pone.0256266	2021
Metabolism	TaqMan PCR for detection of Vibrio cholerae O1, O139, non-O1, and non-O139 in pure cultures, raw oysters, and synthetic seawater.	Lyon WJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.10.4685-4693.2001	2001
	RNA colony blot hybridization method for enumeration of culturable Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio mimicus bacteria.	Grim CJ, Zo YG, Hasan NA, Ali A, Chowdhury WB, Islam A, Rashid MH, Alam M, Morris JG, Huq A, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02007-08	2009
Phylogeny	Specific discrimination of three pathogenic Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serotypes by carB-based oligonucleotide microarray.	Shin HH, Hwang BH, Seo JH, Cha HJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02978-13	2014
Enzymology	Viable but nonculturable Vibrio cholerae O1 in the aquatic environment of Argentina.	Binsztein N, Costagliola MC, Pichel M, Jurquiza V, Ramirez FC, Akselman R, Vacchino M, Huq A, Colwell R.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.70.12.7481-7486.2004	2004
Pathogenicity	Effect of alum on free-living and copepod-associated Vibrio cholerae O1 and O139.	Chowdhury MA, Huq A, Xu B, Madeira FJ, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.63.8.3323-3326.1997	1997
	Genotypes associated with virulence in environmental isolates of Vibrio cholerae.	Rivera IN, Chun J, Huq A, Sack RB, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.67.6.2421-2429.2001	2001
Metabolism	NTBC treatment of the pyomelanogenic Pseudomonas aeruginosa clinical isolate PA1111 inhibits pigment production and increases sensitivity to oxidative stress.	Ketelboeter LM, Potharla VY, Bardy SL.	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-014-0593-9	2014
Enzymology	Retention of virulence in a viable but nonculturable Edwardsiella tarda isolate.	Du M, Chen J, Zhang X, Li A, Li Y, Wang Y.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.02243-06	2007
Biotechnology	Multiplex 16S rRNA-derived geno-biochip for detection of 16 bacterial pathogens from contaminated foods.	Shin HH, Hwang BH, Cha HJ.	Biotechnol J	10.1002/biot.201600043	2016
Phylogeny	Genetic diversity of clinical and environmental isolates of Vibrio cholerae determined by amplified fragment length polymorphism fingerprinting.	Jiang SC, Matte M, Matte G, Huq A, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.66.1.148-153.2000	2000
Enzymology	A simple filtration method to remove plankton-associated Vibrio cholerae in raw water supplies in developing countries.	Huq A, Xu B, Chowdhury MA, Islam MS, Montilla R, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.62.7.2508-2512.1996	1996
Phylogeny	The linear plasmid prophage Vp58.5 of Vibrio parahaemolyticus is closely related to the integrating phage VHML and constitutes a new incompatibility group of telomere phages.	Zabala B, Hammerl JA, Espejo RT, Hertwig S.	J Virol	10.1128/jvi.00672-09	2009
Phylogeny	Rapid method for species-specific identification of Vibrio cholerae using primers targeted to the gene of outer membrane protein OmpW.	Nandi B, Nandy RK, Mukhopadhyay S, Nair GB, Shimada T, Ghose AC.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.38.11.4145-4151.2000	2000
Biotechnology	Duplex real-time SYBR green PCR assays for detection of 17 species of food- or waterborne pathogens in stools.	Fukushima H, Tsunomori Y, Seki R.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.41.11.5134-5146.2003	2003
	Analysis of 16S-23S rRNA intergenic spacer regions of Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio mimicus.	Chun J, Huq A, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.65.5.2202-2208.1999	1999
	Detection of luciferase gene sequence in nonluminescent Vibrio cholerae by colony hybridization and polymerase chain reaction.	Palmer LM, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.57.5.1286-1293.1991	1991
Biotechnology	Rapid separation and concentration of food-borne pathogens in food samples prior to quantification by viable-cell counting and real-time PCR.	Fukushima H, Katsube K, Hata Y, Kishi R, Fujiwara S.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01772-06	2007
	A novel kit for rapid detection of Vibrio cholerae O1.	Hasan JA, Huq A, Tamplin ML, Siebeling RJ, Colwell RR.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.32.1.249-252.1994	1994
Genetics	Diversity of Vibrio navarrensis Revealed by Genomic Comparison: Veterinary Isolates Are Related to Strains Associated with Human Illness and Sewage Isolates While Seawater Strains Are More Distant.	Schwartz K, Kukuc C, Bier N, Taureck K, Hammerl JA, Strauch E.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2017.01717	2017
	Enterobacterial repetitive intergenic consensus sequences and the PCR to generate fingerprints of genomic DNAs from Vibrio cholerae O1, O139, and non-O1 strains.	Rivera IG, Chowdhury MA, Huq A, Jacobs D, Martins MT, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.61.8.2898-2904.1995	1995
	Use of polymerase chain reaction for detection of toxigenic Vibrio cholerae O1 strains from the Latin American cholera epidemic.	Fields PI, Popovic T, Wachsmuth K, Olsvik O.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.30.8.2118-2121.1992	1992
	Comparison of a latex agglutination assay and an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detecting cholera toxin.	Almeida RJ, Hickman-Brenner FW, Sowers EG, Puhr ND, Farmer JJ, Wachsmuth IK.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.28.1.128-130.1990	1990
Enzymology	Immunomagnetic separation and coagglutination of Vibrio parahaemolyticus with anti-flagellar protein monoclonal antibody.	Datta S, Janes ME, Simonson JG.	Clin Vaccine Immunol	10.1128/cvi.00141-08	2008
Phylogeny	Vibriophage VcA-3 as an epidemic strain marker for the U.S. Gulf Coast Vibrio cholerae O1 clone.	Almeida RJ, Cameron DN, Cook WL, Wachsmuth IK.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.30.2.300-304.1992	1992
Enzymology	Detection of Vibrio cholerae O1 in the aquatic environment by fluorescent-monoclonal antibody and culture methods.	Huq A, Colwell RR, Rahman R, Ali A, Chowdhury MA, Parveen S, Sack DA, Russek-Cohen E.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.56.8.2370-2373.1990	1990
Enzymology	Detection of Vibrio cholerae with monoclonal antibodies specific for serovar O1 lipopolysaccharide.	Adams LB, Henk MC, Siebeling RJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.26.9.1801-1809.1988	1988
	Enumeration of Vibrio cholerae O1 in Bangladesh waters by fluorescent-antibody direct viable count.	Brayton PR, Tamplin ML, Huq A, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.53.12.2862-2865.1987	1987
Enzymology	Development of a toxR-based loop-mediated isothermal amplification assay for detecting Vibrio parahaemolyticus.	Chen S, Ge B.	BMC Microbiol	10.1186/1471-2180-10-41	2010
Metabolism	Effects of microcosm salinity and organic substrate concentration on production of Vibrio cholerae enterotoxin.	Tamplin ML, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.52.2.297-301.1986	1986
	From Nanobiotechnology, Positively Charged Biomimetic Dendrimers as Novel Antibacterial Agents: A Review.	Alfei S, Schito AM.	Nanomaterials (Basel)	10.3390/nano10102022	2020
Enzymology	Hemolysin production and cloning of two hemolysin determinants from classical Vibrio cholerae.	Richardson K, Michalski J, Kaper JB.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.54.2.415-420.1986	1986
	Coagglutination of Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio mimicus, and Vibrio vulnificus with anti-flagellar monoclonal antibody.	Simonson JG, Siebeling RJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.26.10.1962-1966.1988	1988
	Persistence of plasmids, cholera toxin genes, and prophage DNA in classical Vibrio cholerae O1.	Cook WL, Wachsmuth K, Johnson SR, Birkness KA, Samadi AR.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.45.1.222-226.1984	1984
Enzymology	Occurrence of Vibrio cholerae serotype O1 in Maryland and Louisiana estuaries.	Colwell RR, Seidler RJ, Kaper J, Joseph SW, Garges S, Lockman H, Maneval D, Bradford H, Roberts N, Remmers E, Huq I, Huq A.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.41.2.555-558.1981	1981
	Molecular characterization of environmental and nontoxigenic strains of Vibrio cholerae.	Kaper JB, Moseley SL, Falkow S.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.32.2.661-667.1981	1981
Phylogeny	Characterization of biochemically atypical Vibrio cholerae strains and designation of a new pathogenic species, Vibrio mimicus.	Davis BR, Fanning GR, Madden JM, Steigerwalt AG, Bradford HB, Smith HL, Brenner DJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.14.6.631-639.1981	1981
Phylogeny	Numerical taxonomy of Vibrio cholerae and related species isolated from areas that are endemic and nonendemic for cholera.	McNicol LA, De SP, Kaper JB, West PA, Colwell RR.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.17.6.1102-1113.1983	1983
	Production of Bacteriophage-Associated Materials by Vibrio cholerae: Possible Correlation with Pathogenicity.	Parker C, Richardson SH, Romig WR.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.1.4.417-420.1970	1970
Phylogeny	Rapid presumptive identification of vibrios by immobilization in distilled water.	Chester B, Poulos EG.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.11.5.537-539.1980	1980
Metabolism	Rapid detection of viable salmonellae in produce by coupling propidium monoazide with loop-mediated isothermal amplification.	Chen S, Wang F, Beaulieu JC, Stein RE, Ge B.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.00354-11	2011
Enzymology	Statistical evaluation of a quality control method for isolation of pathogenic Vibrio species on selected thiosulfate-citrate-bile salts-sucrose agars.	West PA, Russek E, Brayton PR, Colwell RR.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.16.6.1110-1116.1982	1982
	Modified medium for the oxidation-fermentation test in the identification of marine bacteria.	Lemos ML, Toranzo AE, Barja JL.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.49.6.1541-1543.1985	1985
Phylogeny	Rapid serological identification of Vibrio vulnificus by anti-H coagglutination.	Simonson J, Siebeling RJ.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.52.6.1299-1304.1986	1986
	Aeromonas jandaei and Aeromonas veronii dual infection of a human wound following aquatic exposure.	Joseph SW, Carnahan AM, Brayton PR, Fanning GR, Almazan R, Drabick C, Trudo EW, Colwell RR.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.29.3.565-569.1991	1991
	Adsorption kinetics of laterally and polarly flagellated Vibrio.	Belas MR, Colwell RR.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.151.3.1568-1580.1982	1982
	Identification of capsule-forming Bacillus anthracis spores with the PCR and a novel dual-probe hybridization format.	Reif TC, Johns M, Pillai SD, Carl M.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.60.5.1622-1625.1994	1994
Phylogeny	CLASSIFICATION OF VIBRIO CHOLERAE (VIBRIO COMMA), INCLUDING EL TOR VIBRIOS, BY INFRASUBSPECIFIC CHARACTERISTICS.	FEELEY JC.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.89.3.665-670.1965	1965
Phylogeny	Numerical taxonomy of phenanthrene-degrading bacteria isolated from the Chesapeake Bay.	West PA, Okpokwasili GC, Brayton PR, Grimes DJ, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.48.5.988-993.1984	1984
	Characterization of murine monoclonal antibodies against serogroup B salmonellae and application as serotyping reagents.	Tsang RS, Chan KH, Lau NW, Choi DK, Law DK, Ng MH.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.29.9.1899-1903.1991	1991
Phylogeny	Polyphasic taxonomy of the genus vibrio: numerical taxonomy of Vibrio cholerae, Vibrio parahaemolyticus, and related Vibrio species.	Colwell RR.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.104.1.410-433.1970	1970
Enzymology	Direct detection of Salmonella spp. in estuaries by using a DNA probe.	Knight IT, Shults S, Kaspar CW, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.56.4.1059-1066.1990	1990
Enzymology	Purification and characterization of an antibacterial substance produced by a marine Alteromonas species.	Barja JL, Lemos ML, Toranzo AE.	Antimicrob Agents Chemother	10.1128/aac.33.10.1674	1989
Enzymology	Vibrio furnissii (formerly aerogenic biogroup of Vibrio fluvialis), a new species isolated from human feces and the environment.	Brenner DJ, Hickman-Brenner FW, Lee JV, Steigerwalt AG, Fanning GR, Hollis DG, Farmer JJ, Weaver RE, Joseph SW, Seidler RJ.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.18.4.816-824.1983	1983
	The effects of peptide-precipitating lignosulphonic acids on the in vitro proteolytic activity of some animal and microbial proteinases.	Naess B, Fossum K, Sandvik O.	Acta Vet Scand	10.1186/bf03547414	1973
	Development of a rapid enzyme immunoassay for Clostridium difficile toxin A and its use in the diagnosis of C. difficile-associated disease.	DiPersio JR, Varga FJ, Conwell DL, Kraft JA, Kozak KJ, Willis DH.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.29.12.2724-2730.1991	1991
Enzymology	Characterization and distribution of Vibrio alginolyticus and Vibrio parahaemolyticus isolated in Indonesia.	Molitoris E, Joseph SW, Krichevsky MI, Sindhuhardja W, Colwell RR.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.50.6.1388-1394.1985	1985
	Reexamination of the association between melting point, buoyant density, and chemical base composition of deoxyribonucleic acid.	De Ley J.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.101.3.738-754.1970	1970
Metabolism	Polyphasic taxonomy of the genus Vibrio: polynucleotide sequence relationships among selected Vibrio species.	Citarella RV, Colwell RR.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.104.1.434-442.1970	1970
	A river in crisis: water quality, microbial burden, and public health implications of a South African urban river.	Duze ST, Mkhize L, Marimani M, Patel M.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.01566-25	2025
	Evaluation of a Rapid Diagnostic Test for Detection of Burkholderia pseudomallei in the Lao People's Democratic Republic.	Woods KL, Boutthasavong L, NicFhogartaigh C, Lee SJ, Davong V, AuCoin DP, Dance DAB.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.02002-17	2018
Enzymology	Surface and virulence properties of environmental Vibrio cholerae non-O1 from Albufera Lake (Valencia, Spain).	Amaro C, Toranzo AE, Gonzalez EA, Blanco J, Pujalte MJ, Aznar R, Garay E.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.56.4.1140-1147.1990	1990
	Demonstration of lipopolysaccharide on sheathed flagella of Vibrio cholerae O:1 by protein A-gold immunoelectron microscopy.	Fuerst JA, Perry JW.	J Bacteriol	10.1128/jb.170.4.1488-1494.1988	1988
Pathogenicity	R plasmids in environmental Vibrio cholerae non-O1 strains.	Amaro C, Aznar R, Garay E, Alcaide E.	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/aem.54.11.2771-2776.1988	1988
Enzymology	Biochemical characterization of extracellular proteases from Vibrio cholerae.	Young DB, Broadbent DA.	Infect Immun	10.1128/iai.37.3.875-883.1982	1982
Enzymology	Comparative study of colony hybridization with synthetic oligonucleotide probes and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for identification of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli.	Sommerfelt H, Svennerholm AM, Kalland KH, Haukanes BI, Bjorvatn B.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.26.3.530-534.1988	1988
Metabolism	Vibriocine production in the cholera and El Tor vibrios.	Wahba AH.	Bull World Health Organ		1965
Phylogeny	Identification of Gram-negative non-fermenters and oxidase-positive fermenters by the Oxi/Ferm tube.	Holmes B, Dowling J, Lapage SP.	J Clin Pathol	10.1136/jcp.32.1.78	1979
	A Molecular and Epidemiological Study of Cholera Outbreak in Sulaymaniyah Province, Iraq, in 2022.	Sabir DK, Hama ZT, Salih KJ, Khidhir KG.	Pol J Microbiol	10.33073/pjm-2023-008	2023
Phylogeny	Streptomyces thermoviolaceus SRC3 strain as a novel source of the antibiotic adjuvant streptazolin: A statistical approach toward the optimized production.	Djinni I, Djoudi W, Souagui S, Rabia F, Rahmouni S, Mancini I, Kecha M	J Microbiol Methods	10.1016/j.mimet.2018.04.008	2018
	Investigation of the Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Activity of Selenium Nanoparticles against Vibrio cholerae as a Potent Therapeutics.	Bagheri-Josheghani S, Bakhshi B	Can J Infect Dis Med Microbiol	10.1155/2022/3432235	2022
Metabolism	Pufferfish (Tetraodon cutcutia) Sampled from a Freshwater River Serves as an Intermediate Reservoir of a Sucrose Nonfermenting Variant of Vibrio cholerae PS-4.	Das L, Deb S, Arakawa E, Yamasaki S, Das SK	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.01221-21	2022
Pathogenicity	Vibrio cholerae toxin coregulated pilus provokes inflammatory responses in Coculture model of Caco-2 and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) leading to increased colonization.	Ghasemi M, Bakhshi B, Khashei R, Soudi S, Boustanshenas M	Microbiol Immunol	10.1111/1348-0421.12889	2021
	Genetic Diversity of ctxB Gene Among Classical O1 and El Tor Strains of Vibrio cholerae using High-Resolution Melting Curve Analysis.	Mahboobi M, Mirnejad R, Sedighian H, Piranfar V, Imani Fooladi AA	Iran J Pathol	10.30699/ijp.2020.127793.2393	2020
	Capsaicin inhibitory effects on Vibrio cholerae toxin genes expression.	Erfanimanesh S, Eslami G, Taherpour A, Hashemi A	Avicenna J Phytomed		2019
	Growth Inhibitory Effect of Lactocare on Vibrio cholerae.	Asadi M, Fazeli MR, Sabokbar A	Iran J Pathol		2018
Enzymology	A single point mutation within the coding sequence of cholera toxin B subunit will increase its expression yield.	Bakhshi B, Boustanshenas M, Ghorbani M	Iran Biomed J	10.6091/ibj.1165.2014	2014
	The hows and whys of constructing a native recombinant cholera vaccine.	Boustanshenas M, Bakhshi B	Bioengineered	10.4161/bioe.26420	2013
Enzymology	Comparison of two recombinant systems for expression of cholera toxin B subunit from Vibrio cholerae.	Boustanshenas M, Bakhshi B, Ghorbani M, Norouzian D	Indian J Med Microbiol	10.4103/0255-0857.108705	2013
Pathogenicity	Response of pathogenic Vibrio species to high hydrostatic pressure.	Berlin DL, Herson DS, Hicks DT, Hoover DG	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/AEM.65.6.2776-2780.1999	1999
Enzymology	Role of surface proteins in Vibrio cholerae attachment to chitin.	Tarsi R, Pruzzo C	Appl Environ Microbiol	10.1128/AEM.65.3.1348-1351.1999	1999
Metabolism	Comparative tyrosine degradation in Vibrio cholerae strains. The strain ATCC 14035 as a prokaryotic melanogenic model of homogentisate-releasing cell.	Sanchez-Amat A, Ruzafa C, Solano F	Comp Biochem Physiol B Biochem Mol Biol	10.1016/s0305-0491(98)00028-5	1998
Phylogeny	[Causative agent of the so-called "light disease of shrimps" is luminescent Vibrio cholerae non-O1].	Shimada T, Arakawa E, Itoh K, Kosako Y, Okitsu T, Yamai S, Nishino M, Nakajima T	Nihon Saikingaku Zasshi	10.3412/jsb.50.863	1995
Metabolism	Characterization of the melanogenic system in Vibrio cholerae, ATCC 14035.	Ruzafa C, Sanchez-Amat A, Solano F	Pigment Cell Res	10.1111/j.1600-0749.1995.tb00656.x	1995
	Bacterial community structure and bacterial isolates having antimicrobial potential in shrimp pond aquaculture.	Ali S, Xie J, Zada S, Hu Z, Zhang Y, Cai R, Wang H	AMB Express	10.1186/s13568-022-01423-9	2022
Phylogeny	Vibrio chanodichtyis sp. nov., isolated from the intestine of swordfish Chanodichthys dabryi.	Wu N, Liu L, Liu K, Shao J, Nie Z, He J, Shen Q.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.006117	2023
Phylogeny	Vibrio cincinnatiensis sp. nov., a new human pathogen.	Brayton PR, Bode RB, Colwell RR, MacDonell MT, Hall HL, Grimes DJ, West PA, Bryant TN.	J Clin Microbiol	10.1128/jcm.23.1.104-108.1986	1986

References

#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#21977	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 100200
#39747	; Curators of the CIP;
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#68368	Automatically annotated from API 20E .
#68369	Automatically annotated from API 20NE .
#118251	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 62.13
#124043	Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz: Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Vibrio cholerae (CCUG 9118 A, DSM 100200, ATCC 14035)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

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Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Antibiotic susceptibility testing

Spore formation

Halophily

Metabolite utilization

Antibiotic resistance

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Enzymes

API 20E

API 20NE

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Genome browser: GCA_000621645

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