Prevotella maculosa (DSM 19339, CCUG 54766, JCM 15638)

Name: Prevotella maculosa (DSM 19339, CCUG 54766, JCM 15638)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 12557

Type strain

Strain Designation W1609

Culture col. no. DSM 19339 CCUG 54766 JCM 15638 W1609

NCBI tax ID(s) 1122986 439703

Special Collections DSMZ CCUG JCM Literature strains

History DSMZ <- J. Downes; W1609 JCM <-- CCUG 54766 <-- J. Downes <-- W. G. Wade W1609.

Links

Prevotella maculosa W1609 is an anaerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from human oral cavity.

Gram-negative rod-shaped anaerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 402457

JCM 15638,DSM 19339,CCUG 54766

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:27:50

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Bacteroidota

Class Bacteroidia

Order Bacteroidales

Family Prevotellaceae

Genus Prevotella

Species Prevotella maculosa

Full scientific name Prevotella maculosa Downes et al. 2007

Synonyms (1)

Segatella maculosa

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell length	Cell width	Cell shape	Confidence
32300	negative	2 µm	0.7 µm	rod-shaped
125438					91.5
125438	negative				96.337

Colony morphology

60318

Incubation period2 days

Pigmentation

32300

Productionno

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
8056	COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
8056	PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
8056	positive	growth	37
60318	positive	growth	37
67770	positive	growth	37

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
8056	anaerobe
32300	anaerobe
60318	anaerobe
125438	anaerobe	94.937

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125438		91.055
125439		99.786

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
32300	30089 ChEBI	acetate	+	carbon source
32300	22599 ChEBI	arabinose	+	carbon source
68380	29016 ChEBI	arginine	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
32300	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	+	carbon source
68367	17057 ChEBI	cellobiose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	17634 ChEBI	D-glucose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	16899 ChEBI	D-mannitol	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68367	16024 ChEBI	D-mannose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	65327 ChEBI	D-xylose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	4853 ChEBI	esculin	+	hydrolysis
68367	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20A
32300	28757 ChEBI	fructose	+	carbon source
68367	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API 20A
32300	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	carbon source
68367	17754 ChEBI	glycerol	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	30849 ChEBI	L-arabinose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	29985 ChEBI	L-glutamate	-	degradation	from API rID32A
68367	62345 ChEBI	L-rhamnose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	17716 ChEBI	lactose	+	carbon source
68367	17716 ChEBI	lactose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	17306 ChEBI	maltose	+	carbon source
68367	17306 ChEBI	maltose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	37684 ChEBI	mannose	+	carbon source
68367	6731 ChEBI	melezitose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	28053 ChEBI	melibiose	+	carbon source
68380	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction	from API rID32A
32300	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	+	carbon source
68380	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	fermentation	from API rID32A
68367	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	26546 ChEBI	rhamnose	+	carbon source
32300	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	carbon source
68367	17814 ChEBI	salicin	+	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	30911 ChEBI	sorbitol	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
32300	30031 ChEBI	succinate	+	carbon source
32300	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	+	carbon source
68367	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68367	27082 ChEBI	trehalose	-	builds acid from	from API 20A
68380	27897 ChEBI	tryptophan	-	energy source	from API rID32A
68380	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API rID32A
68367	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API 20A
32300	18222 ChEBI	xylose	+	carbon source

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole		from API rID32A

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Indole test
68380	35581 ChEBI	indole	-	from API rID32A

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68380	alanine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.2	from API rID32A
32300	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1
68380	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-arabinosidase	+	3.2.1.55	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API rID32A
32300	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22
68380	alpha-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.22	from API rID32A
68380	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API rID32A
68380	arginine dihydrolase	-	3.5.3.6	from API rID32A
68380	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23	from API rID32A
68380	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	from API rID32A
68367	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API 20A
68380	beta-glucuronidase	+	3.2.1.31	from API rID32A
68367	gelatinase	-		from API 20A
68380	glutamate decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.15	from API rID32A
68380	glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	glycin arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	histidine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	L-arginine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	leucine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68380	leucyl glycin arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API rID32A
68380	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	+	3.2.1.52	from API rID32A
68380	phenylalanine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	proline-arylamidase	-	3.4.11.5	from API rID32A
68380	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API rID32A
68380	serine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	tryptophan deaminase	-	4.1.99.1	from API rID32A
68380	tyrosine arylamidase	-		from API rID32A
68380	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API rID32A
68367	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API 20A

API 20A

@ref	IND	URE	GLU	MAN	LAC	SAC	MAL	SAL	XYL	ARA	GEL	ESC	GLY	CEL	MNE	MLZ	RAF	SOR	RHA	TRE	CAT	Spores presentSPOR	GramGRAM	Morphology coccus="+" rod="-"COCC
8056	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API rID32A

@ref	URE	ADH (Arg)	alpha GAL	beta GAL	beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphatebeta GP	alpha GLU	beta GLU	alpha ARA	beta GUR	beta-N-Acetyl-beta-glucosaminidasebeta NAG	MNE	RAF	GDC	alpha FUC	Reduction of nitrateNIT	IND	PAL	L-arginine arylamidaseArgA	ProA	LGA	Phenylalanine arylamidasePheA	Leucine arylamidaseLeuA	PyrA	Tyrosine arylamidaseTyrA	Alanine arylamidaseAlaA	Glycin arylamidaseGlyA	Histidine arylamidaseHisA	Glutamyl-glutamate arylamidaseGGA	Serine arylamidaseSerA
8056	-	-	+	+	+/-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Host	#Human	-
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	-
#Host Body-Site	#Oral cavity and airways	#Mouth

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Host species	Sampling date	Geographic location	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
8056	human oral cavity	Homo sapiens		Cardiff	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
60318	Human oral cavity,pericoronitis	Homo sapiens	1989	Cardiff	United Kingdom	GBR	Europe
67770	Human oral cavity	Homo sapiens

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB547690 (>99% sequence identity) for Prevotella maculosa subclade from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	232
Soil Samples	188
Animal Samples	16676
Plant Samples	57
Total Samples	17153

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity human	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
8056	yes, in single cases	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
67770	ASM38238v1 assembly for Segatella maculosa DSM 19339 = JCM 15638	scaffold	GCA_000382385	1122986.3	2521172638	1122986	66.36
67770	ASM61396v1 assembly for Segatella maculosa DSM 19339 = JCM 15638	contig	GCA_000613965	1236506.4	2585427901	1122986	12.8

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
8056	Prevotella maculosa strain W1609 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	EF534314	1454	439703
8056	Prevotella maculosa strain W1609 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	EF534315	1454	439703
67770	Prevotella maculosa gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 15638	AB547690	1405	439703

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
8056	48
67770	48	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM38238v1 assembly for Segatella maculosa DSM 19339 = JCM 15638
NCBI: GCA_000382385

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	anaerobe	79.70	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	negative	78.56	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	82.16	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	99.79	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Prevotella maculosa DSM 19339
PATRIC: 1122986.3

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	no	96.34	yes
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	yes	94.94	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	no	91.06	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	no	93.71	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	89.05	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	91.50	yes

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Prevotella maculosa sp. nov., isolated from the human oral cavity.	Downes J, Sutcliffe IC, Booth V, Wade WG	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.65281-0	2007

References

#8056	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 19339
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#28539	IJSEM 2936 2007 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.65281-0 , PubMed 18048753 )
#32300	Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #28539
#60318	Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 54766
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68367	Automatically annotated from API 20A .
#68380	Automatically annotated from API rID32A .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

Content

About us

Prevotella maculosa (DSM 19339, CCUG 54766, JCM 15638)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Pigmentation

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Metabolite utilization

Metabolite production

Metabolite tests

Enzymes

API 20A

API rID32A

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_000382385

16S sequences

GC content

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

BacDive

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