Name: Paenibacillus borealis KK19
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 11552

Type strain:

Species: Paenibacillus borealis

Strain Designation: KK19, KK19T

Culture col. no.: DSM 13188, CCUG 43137, KCTC 3805, CIP 107056

Strain history: CIP <- 2001, S. Elo, Helsinki Univ., Helsinki, Finland: strain KK19T

NCBI tax ID(s): 160799 (species)

SI-ID 49430

DSM 13188, CCUG 43137, LMG 21603, CIP 107056, KCTC 3805, KACC 10842, BCRC 17348, CCRC 17348, VTT E-032414

Section

Paenibacillus borealis KK19 is an aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from norway spruce forest humus.

motile
rod-shaped
spore-forming
aerobe
mesophilic
16S sequence
Bacteria
genome sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Domain	"Bacteria"
	Phylum	*Bacillota*
	Class	*Bacilli*
	Order	*Caryophanales*
	Family	*Paenibacillaceae*
	Genus	*Paenibacillus*
	Species	**Paenibacillus borealis**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Paenibacillus borealis Elo et al. 2001

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #67771]	Gram stain	negative
[Ref.: #116842]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #69480]	Gram stain	positive Confidence in %100

[Ref.: #116842]	Cell shape	rod-shaped
[Ref.: #67771]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #116842]	Motility	yes
[Ref.: #67771]	Motility	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	Motility	yes Confidence in %93.814

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #4962]

Culture medium

NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)

[Ref.: #4962]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #4962]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #4962]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #39646]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agar

[Ref.: #39646]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #39646]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #116842]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 29

[Ref.: #116842]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116842]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #4962]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #39646]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #55686]		growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #67771]		growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #116842]		growth	22-45 °C
[Ref.: #116842]	no	growth	10 °C

[Ref.: #4962]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #39646]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #55686]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67771]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #116842]	Temperature range	psychrophilic

	pH	Kind of pH		pH
[Ref.: #116842]			growth	6

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #55686]	Oxygen tolerance	aerobe
[Ref.: #67771]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe
[Ref.: #116842]	Oxygen tolerance	facultative anaerobe

[Ref.: #69481]	Ability of spore formation	yes Confidence in %100
[Ref.: #69480]	Ability of spore formation	yes Confidence in %100

	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #116842]	NaCl		growth	0-4	%
[Ref.: #116842]	NaCl	no	growth	6	%
[Ref.: #116842]	NaCl	no	growth	8	%
[Ref.: #116842]	NaCl	no	growth	10	%

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #68371]	amygdalin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	arbutin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	cellobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #116842]	citrate ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabinose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fructose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-galactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-glucose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-lyxose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-mannitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-ribose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-sorbitol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	D-tagatose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	erythritol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #116842]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	esculin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	galactitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gentiobiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	gluconate ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycerol ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	glycogen ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #116842]	hippurate ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68371]	inulin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-arabitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-fucose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-rhamnose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-sorbose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	L-xylose ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	lactose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	maltose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melezitose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	melibiose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl alpha-D-mannoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	myo-inositol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	N-acetylglucosamine ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #116842]	nitrate ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #116842]	nitrate ChEBI	+	respiration
[Ref.: #116842]	nitrite ChEBI	+	reduction
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 2-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	Potassium 5-ketogluconate ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	raffinose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	ribitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	salicin ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	starch ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	sucrose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	trehalose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	turanose ChEBI	+	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
[Ref.: #68371]	xylitol ChEBI	-	builds acid from	* from API 50CH acid
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #116842]		indole ChEBI	no

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Methylred-test
[Ref.: #116842]		acetoin ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #116842]		glucose ChEBI		+

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #68382]	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	+	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #116842]	beta-galactosidase	+	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	caseinase	+	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #116842]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	DNase	+
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase (C 4)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #116842]	gelatinase	+
[Ref.: #116842]	lecithinase	+
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	lipase	+
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68382]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #116842]	oxidase	+
[Ref.: #68382]	trypsin	-	3.4.21.4	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116842]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #116842]	urease	-	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	-		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® 50CH acid:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	Acid from glycerolGLY	Acid from erythritolERY	Acid from D-arabinoseDARA	Acid from L-arabinoseLARA	Acid from D-riboseRIB	Acid from D-xyloseDXYL	Acid from L-xyloseLXYL	Acid from D-adonitolADO	Acid from methyl beta-D-xylopyranosideMDX	Acid from D-galactoseGAL	Acid from D-glucoseGLU	Acid from D-fructoseFRU	Acid from D-mannoseMNE	Acid from L-sorboseSBE	Acid from L-rhamnoseRHA	Acid from dulcitolDUL	Acid from inositolINO	Acid from D-mannitolMAN	Acid from D-sorbitolSOR	Acid from methyl alpha-D-mannopyranosideMDM	Acid from methyl alpha-D-glucopyranosideMDG	Acid from N-acetyl-glucosamineNAG	Acid from amygdalinAMY	Acid from arbutinARB	Acid from esculinESC	Acid from salicinSAL	Acid from cellobioseCEL	Acid from maltoseMAL	Acid from lactoseLAC	Acid from melibioseMEL	Acid from sucroseSAC	Acid from trehaloseTRE	Acid from inulinINU	Acid from melezitoseMLZ	Acid from raffinoseRAF	Acid from starchAMD	Acid from glycogenGLYG	Acid from xylitolXLT	Acid from gentiobioseGEN	Acid from turanoseTUR	Acid from D-lyxoseLYX	Acid from D-tagatoseTAG	Acid from D-fucoseDFUC	Acid from L-fucoseLFUC	Acid from D-arabitolDARL	Acid from L-arabitolLARL	Acid from gluconateGNT	Acid from 2-Ketogluconate2KG	Acid from 5-Ketogluconate5KG
[Ref.: #116842]	10818	not determinedn.d.	+	-	-	+	+	+/-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+/-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #116842]	1976	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	+

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #116842]	10028	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #4962]	Sample type/isolated from	norway spruce forest humus
[Ref.: #4962]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Kerimäki
[Ref.: #4962]	Country	Finland
[Ref.: #4962]	Country ISO 3 Code	FIN
[Ref.: #4962]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #55686]	Sample type/isolated from	Spruce humus
[Ref.: #55686]	Country	Finland
[Ref.: #55686]	Country ISO 3 Code	FIN
[Ref.: #55686]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #67771]	Sample type/isolated from	From acid humus in norway spruce forest
[Ref.: #67771]	Geographic location (country and/or sea, region)	Kerimaki
[Ref.: #67771]	Country	Finland
[Ref.: #67771]	Country ISO 3 Code	FIN
[Ref.: #67771]	Continent	Europe

[Ref.: #116842]	Sample type/isolated from	Environment, Spruce forest humus
[Ref.: #116842]	Country	Finland
[Ref.: #116842]	Country ISO 3 Code	FIN
[Ref.: #116842]	Continent	Europe
[Ref.: #116842]	Isolation date	1992
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Forest
#Host	#Plants	#Tree

What are isolation sources categories?

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #4962]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #116842]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #20218]	Paenibacillus borealis 16S rRNA gene, isolate KK19	AJ011322	1540	ENA	160799 tax ID	*

Genome sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Assembly level	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #66792]	Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188	GCA_000758665	complete	GenBank	160799 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188	160799.4	complete	PATRIC	160799 tax ID	*
[Ref.: #66792]	Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188	2630968594	complete	JGI IMG/M	160799 tax ID	*

[Ref.: #67771]

GC-content

53.6 mol%

Data predicted using genome information as a basis Genome-based predictions

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 based on: Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188 NCBI: GCA_000758665.1
[Ref.: #69481]	spore-forming	yes	100	no

	Trait	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
	Predictions from Diaspora project based on: Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188 NCBI: GCA_000758665.1
[Ref.: #69480]	motile	yes	89.437	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	flagellated	yes	87.017	no
[Ref.: #69480]	gram-positive	yes	87.812	no
[Ref.: #69480]	anaerobic	no	96.785	no
[Ref.: #69480]	aerobic	yes	68.801	no
[Ref.: #69480]	halophile	no	95.299	no
[Ref.: #69480]	spore-forming	yes	96.807	no
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-util	yes	89.277	no
[Ref.: #69480]	thermophile	no	99.747	yes
[Ref.: #69480]	glucose-ferment	no	78.975	no

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #4962]

Culture collection no.

DSM 13188, CCUG 43137, KCTC 3805, CIP 107056

[Ref.: #80780]

SI-ID 49430

Literature:

Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus piscarius sp. nov., a novel nitrogen-fixing species isolated from the gut of the armored catfish Parotocinclus maculicauda.	da Silva MBF, Lemos EA, Vollu RE, Abreu F, Rosado AS, Seldin L	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-021-01694-5	2022	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus tianjinensis sp. nov., isolated from corridor air.	Liu H, Lu L, Wang S, Yu M, Cao X, Tang S, Bai H, Ma S, Liu R, Liu R, Jiang X, Yao S, Shao J	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.005158	2021	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus bryophyllum sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing species isolated from Bryophyllum pinnatum.	Liu L, Yuan T, Yang F, Liu Z, Yang M, Peng G, Tan Z	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-018-1117-6	2018	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus albidus sp. nov., isolated from grassland soil.	Zhuang J, Xin D, Zhang YQ, Guo J, Zhang J	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.002356	2017	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus tritici sp. nov., isolated from wheat roots.	Menendez E, Flores-Felix JD, Mulas R, Andres FG, Fernandez-Pascual M, Peix A, Velazquez E	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.001949	2017	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus taohuashanense sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing species isolated from rhizosphere soil of the root of Caragana kansuensis Pojark.	Xie JB, Zhang LH, Zhou YG, Liu HC, Chen SF	Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek	10.1007/s10482-012-9773-4	2012	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus jilunlii sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing species isolated from the rhizosphere of Begonia semperflorens.	Jin HJ, Zhou YG, Liu HC, Chen SF	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.025056-0	2010	*
Phylogeny	Paenibacillus borealis sp. nov., a nitrogen-fixing species isolated from spruce forest humus in Finland.	Elo S, Suominen I, Kampfer P, Juhanoja J, Salkinoja-Salonen M, Haahtela K	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/00207713-51-2-535	2001	*
Metabolism	Functional characterization of a novel GH94 glycoside phosphorylase, 3-O-beta-d-glucopyranosyl beta-d-glucuronide phosphorylase, and implication of the metabolic pathway of acidic carbohydrates in Paenibacillus borealis.	Isono N, Mizutani E, Hayashida H, Katsuzaki H, Saburi W	Biochem Biophys Res Commun	10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.07.098	2022	*

References

#4962

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 13188

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#20218

Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )

#39646 ; Curators of the CIP;
#55686 Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) ; Curators of the CCUG; CCUG 43137

#66792

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#67771 Korean Collection for Type Cultures (KCTC) ; Curators of the KCTC;

#68371

Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69480

Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .

#69481

Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch: Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 . ( DOI 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 )

#80780

Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.: StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers . ( DOI 10.60712/SI-ID49430.1 )

#116842 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 107056
* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188

Paenibacillus borealis DSM 13188

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