Halomonas titanicae (DSM 18197, ATCC BAA-125, JCM 9153)

Name: Halomonas titanicae (DSM 18197, ATCC BAA-125, JCM 9153)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 1119

Type strain

Strain Designation C-125

Culture col. no. DSM 18197 ATCC BAA-125 JCM 9153 C-125 CGMCC 1.6354 1 more

NCBI tax ID(s) 86665

Special Collections DSMZ JCM

History DSMZ <- JCM <- K. Horikoshi JCM <-- K. Horikoshi C-125.

Halomonas titanicae C-125 is a bacterium that was isolated from soil.

genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

Culture Collection Numbers

DSM 18197 ATCC BAA-125 JCM 9153 C-125 CGMCC 1.6354 FERM 7344

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:25:11

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Pseudomonadota

Class Gammaproteobacteria

Order Oceanospirillales

Family Halomonadaceae

Genus Halomonas

Species Halomonas titanicae

Full scientific name Halomonas titanicae Mann et al. 2010

Synonyms (1)

Vreelandella titanicae

BacDive ID	Other strains from **Halomonas titanicae** (1)	Type strain
6076	H. titanicae BH1, DSM 22872, ATCC BAA-1257, CECT 7585, ... (type strain)

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Growth	Medium link	Composition
7421	ALKALINE NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 31)		Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: ALKALINE NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 31) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Na2CO3 anhydrous 5.3 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l NaHCO3 4.2 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
7421	positive	growth	30
67770	positive	growth	37

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
125439	facultative anaerobe	93.241

Spore formation

@ref	Spore formation	Confidence
125439		92.633
125438		91.816

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Ec
67770	beta-galactosidase	3.2.1.23

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2	Cat3
#Environmental	#Terrestrial	#Soil

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
7421	soil	Japan	JPN	Asia
67770	Soil

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB598741 (>99% sequence identity) for Alkalihalobacillus halodurans from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	1519
Soil Samples	1545
Animal Samples	3493
Plant Samples	429
Total Samples	6986

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
7421	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
66792	ASM1114v1 assembly for Halalkalibacterium halodurans C-125	complete	GCA_000011145	272558.8	637000020	272558	96.49

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	Database	NCBI tax ID
20218	Bacillus halodurans gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 9153	AB598741	1413		86665

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM1114v1 assembly for Halalkalibacterium halodurans C-125
NCBI: GCA_000011145

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	facultative anaerobe	93.24	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	variable	66.33	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	83.33	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	92.63	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Alkalihalobacillus halodurans C-125 C-125
NCBI: GCA_000011145.1

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	81.41	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	88.38	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	77.30	no
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	yes	91.82	no
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	83.89	yes
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	yes	83.19	no

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Archaea produce peptidoglycan hydrolases that kill bacteria	Strock R, Soo V, Misson P, Roumelioti G, Shliaha P, Hocher A, Warnecke T.	PLoS Biol		2025
	L-rhamnose isomerase: a crucial enzyme for rhamnose catabolism and conversion of rare sugars.	Yoshida H, Izumori K, Yoshihara A.	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-024-13325-w	2024
	Improved methods for genetic manipulation of the alkaliphile Halalkalibacterium halodurans.	Wencker FDR, Lyon SE, Breaker RR.	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2024.1465811	2024
Metabolism	Loss of alkalophily in cell-wall-component-defective mutants derived from alkalophilic Bacillus C-125. Isolation and partial characterization of the mutants.	Aono R, Ohtani M.	Biochem J		1990
Enzymology	Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel xylanase from Microbacterium imperiale YD-01.	Tang K, Cui Y, Xiao J, Ding M, Chao H, Wu J, Han Z, Liu J, Li X, Yan D	J Food Biochem	10.1111/jfbc.13988	2021
Enzymology	Substrate Specificities of GH8, GH39, and GH52 beta-xylosidases from Bacillus halodurans C-125 Toward Substituted Xylooligosaccharides.	Teramoto K, Tsutsui S, Sato T, Fujimoto Z, Kaneko S	Appl Biochem Biotechnol	10.1007/s12010-020-03451-2	2021
Enzymology	Homology modeling and heterologous expression of highly alkaline subtilisin-like serine protease from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Tekin A, Uzuner U, Sezen K	Biotechnol Lett	10.1007/s10529-020-03025-6	2020
	Assessment of a Potential Role of Dickeya dadantii DSM 18020 as a Pectinase Producer for Utilization in Poultry Diets Based on in silico Analyses.	Dittoe DK, Barabote RD, Rothrock MJ, Ricke SC	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2020.00751	2020
Enzymology	Functional Expression and Characterization of Acetyl Xylan Esterases CE Family 7 from Lactobacillus antri and Bacillus halodurans.	Kim MJ, Jang MU, Nam GH, Shin H, Song JR, Kim TJ	J Microbiol Biotechnol	10.4014/jmb.2001.01004	2020
Enzymology	Characterization of recombinant endo-1,4-beta-xylanase of Bacillus halodurans C-125 and rational identification of hot spot amino acid residues responsible for enhancing thermostability by an in-silico approach.	Mahmood MS, Rasul F, Saleem M, Afroz A, Malik MF, Ashraf NM, Rashid U, Naz S, Zeeshan N	Mol Biol Rep	10.1007/s11033-019-04751-5	2019
	Mrp Antiporters Have Important Roles in Diverse Bacteria and Archaea.	Ito M, Morino M, Krulwich TA	Front Microbiol	10.3389/fmicb.2017.02325	2017
	4-O-Methyl Modifications of Glucuronic Acids in Xylans Are Indispensable for Substrate Discrimination by GH67 alpha-Glucuronidase from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Yagi H, Maehara T, Tanaka T, Takehara R, Teramoto K, Yaoi K, Kaneko S	J Appl Glycosci (1999)	10.5458/jag.jag.JAG-2017_016	2017
Metabolism	Functional characterization of hormone sensitive-like lipase from Bacillus halodurans: synthesis and recovery of pNP-laurate with high yields.	Dua A, Gupta R	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-017-0949-8	2017
Metabolism	Redesigning pH optimum of Geobacillus sp. TF16 endoxylanase through in silico designed DNA swapping strategy.	Uzuner U, Canakci S, Bektas KI, Sapmaz MT, Belduz AO	Biochimie	10.1016/j.biochi.2017.03.017	2017
Pathogenicity	Narrow-spectrum inhibitors targeting an alternative menaquinone biosynthetic pathway of Helicobacter pylori.	Yamamoto T, Matsui H, Yamaji K, Takahashi T, Overby A, Nakamura M, Matsumoto A, Nonaka K, Sunazuka T, Omura S, Nakano H	J Infect Chemother	10.1016/j.jiac.2016.05.012	2016
Metabolism	Quantitative iTRAQ LC-MS/MS proteomics reveals the cellular response to heterologous protein overexpression and the regulation of HAC1 in Pichia pastoris.	Lin XQ, Liang SL, Han SY, Zheng SP, Ye YR, Lin Y	J Proteomics	10.1016/j.jprot.2013.06.031	2013
Metabolism	Enhanced 5-methylcytosine detection in single-molecule, real-time sequencing via Tet1 oxidation.	Clark TA, Lu X, Luong K, Dai Q, Boitano M, Turner SW, He C, Korlach J	BMC Biol	10.1186/1741-7007-11-4	2013
Enzymology	Bleach boosting effect of xylanase A from Bacillus halodurans C-125 in ECF bleaching of wheat straw pulp.	Lin XQ, Han SY, Zhang N, Hu H, Zheng SP, Ye YR, Lin Y	Enzyme Microb Technol	10.1016/j.enzmictec.2012.10.011	2012
Pathogenicity	OLE RNA protects extremophilic bacteria from alcohol toxicity.	Wallace JG, Zhou Z, Breaker RR	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/gks352	2012
Enzymology	Structure-based function discovery of an enzyme for the hydrolysis of phosphorylated sugar lactones.	Xiang DF, Kolb P, Fedorov AA, Xu C, Fedorov EV, Narindoshivili T, Williams HJ, Shoichet BK, Almo SC, Raushel FM	Biochemistry	10.1021/bi201838b	2012
Metabolism	The relationship between a coiled morphology and Mbl in alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125 at neutral pH values.	Fujinami S, Sato T, Ito M	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-011-0389-9	2011
Enzymology	Multitechnique study on a recombinantly produced Bacillus halodurans laccase and an S-layer/laccase fusion protein.	Ferner-Ortner-Bleckmann J, Schrems A, Ilk N, Egelseer EM, Sleytr UB, Schuster B	Biointerphases	10.1116/1.3589284	2011
	Improved genetic transformation methods for the model alkaliphile Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Wallace JG, Breaker RR	Lett Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1472-765X.2011.03017.x	2011
Enzymology	Characterization of a glucose-, xylose-, sucrose-, and D-galactose-stimulated beta-glucosidase from the alkalophilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Xu H, Xiong AS, Zhao W, Tian YS, Peng RH, Chen JM, Yao QH	Curr Microbiol	10.1007/s00284-010-9766-3	2010
Metabolism	The C-terminal coiled-coil of the bacterial voltage-gated sodium channel NaChBac is not essential for tetramer formation, but stabilizes subunit-to-subunit interactions.	Mio K, Mio M, Arisaka F, Sato M, Sato C	Prog Biophys Mol Biol	10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2010.05.002	2010
Enzymology	Industrial applications of alkaliphiles and their enzymes--past, present and future.	Fujinami S, Fujisawa M	Environ Technol	10.1080/09593331003762807	2010
Enzymology	Enhanced production and characterization of a beta-glucosidase from Bacillus halodurans expressed in Escherichia coli.	Naz S, Ikram N, Rajoka MI, Sadaf S, Akhtar MW	Biochemistry (Mosc)	10.1134/s0006297910040164	2010
Metabolism	Expression and characterization of a xylosidase (Bxyl) from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Liang Y, Li X, Shin H, Chen RR, Mao Z	Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao		2009
Enzymology	Biocatalytic conversion of wheat bran hydrolysate using an immobilized GH43 beta-xylosidase.	Smaali I, Remond C, Skhiri Y, O'Donohue MJ	Bioresour Technol	10.1016/j.biortech.2008.06.041	2008
Pathogenicity	Antibacterial activity of cyclodextrins against Bacillus strains.	Zhang HM, Li Z, Uematsu K, Kobayashi T, Horikoshi K	Arch Microbiol	10.1007/s00203-008-0415-1	2008
Enzymology	Cloning, expression and characterization of a glycoside hydrolase family 39 xylosidase from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Wagschal K, Franqui-Espiet D, Lee CC, Robertson GH, Wong DW	Appl Biochem Biotechnol	10.1007/s12010-007-8055-5	2007
Enzymology	Purification of two putative type II NADH dehydrogenases with different substrate specificities from alkaliphilic Bacillus pseudofirmus OF4.	Liu J, Krulwich TA, Hicks DB	Biochim Biophys Acta	10.1016/j.bbabio.2008.02.004	2008
Enzymology	Characterization of a new rhamnogalacturonan acetyl esterase from Bacillus halodurans C-125 with a new putative carbohydrate binding domain.	Navarro-Fernandez J, Martinez-Martinez I, Montoro-Garcia S, Garcia-Carmona F, Takami H, Sanchez-Ferrer A	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.01104-07	2007
Enzymology	Cloning, characterization, and expression of xylanase A gene from Paenibacillus sp. DG-22 in Escherichia coli.	Lee TH, Lim PO, Lee YE	J Microbiol Biotechnol		2007
Enzymology	Molecular anatomy of the alkaliphilic xylanase from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Nishimoto M, Fushinobu S, Miyanaga A, Kitaoka M, Hayashi K	J Biochem	10.1093/jb/mvm072	2007
Enzymology	High-level heterologous expression of Bacillus halodurans putative xylanase xyn11a (BH0899) in Kluyveromyces lactis.	Wamalwa BM, Zhao G, Sakka M, Shiundu PM, Kimura T, Sakka K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.60477	2007
Phylogeny	Isolation and identification of two xylanase-producing extremely alkali-tolerant strains of Bacillus halodurans from Turpan in China.	Yi X, Xie ZJ, Deng AH, Wang N, Erkin R	Wei Sheng Wu Xue Bao		2006
Genetics	Identification of a novel two-peptide lantibiotic, haloduracin, produced by the alkaliphile Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Lawton EM, Cotter PD, Hill C, Ross RP	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00539.x	2007
Metabolism	Discovery and in vitro biosynthesis of haloduracin, a two-component lantibiotic.	McClerren AL, Cooper LE, Quan C, Thomas PM, Kelleher NL, van der Donk WA	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	10.1073/pnas.0606088103	2006
Enzymology	Cloning and characterization of dihydrofolate reductase from a facultative alkaliphilic and halotolerant bacillus strain.	Redecke L, Brehm MA, Bredehorst R	Extremophiles	10.1007/s00792-006-0013-6	2006
Phylogeny	Expression in Escherichia coli and characterization of beta-xylosidases GH39 and GH-43 from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Smaali I, Remond C, O'Donohue MJ	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-006-0512-5	2006
Enzymology	A primary sodium pump gene of the moderate halophile Halobacillus dabanensis exhibits secondary antiporter properties.	Yang L, Jiang J, Zhang B, Zhao B, Wang L, Yang SS	Biochem Biophys Res Commun	10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.05.181	2006
Enzymology	Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of reducing-end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Honda Y, Fushinobu S, Hidaka M, Wakagi T, Shoun H, Kitaoka M	Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun	10.1107/S1744309105003635	2005
Enzymology	Employing chimeric xylanases to identify regions of an alkaline xylanase participating in enzyme activity at basic pH.	Nishimoto M, Kitaoka M, Hayashi K	J Biosci Bioeng	S1389-1723(02)80215-8	2002
	A kinetic study on pH-activity relationship of XynA from alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125 using aryl-xylobiosides.	Nishimoto M, Honda Y, Kitaoka M, Hayashi K	J Biosci Bioeng	10.1016/s1389-1723(02)80079-2	2002
Metabolism	A structural and functional analysis of alpha-glucan recognition by family 25 and 26 carbohydrate-binding modules reveals a conserved mode of starch recognition.	Boraston AB, Healey M, Klassen J, Ficko-Blean E, Lammerts van Bueren A, Law V	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.M509958200	2005
Enzymology	An alkali-inducible flotillin-like protein from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Zhang HM, Li Z, Tsudome M, Ito S, Takami H, Horikoshi K	Protein J	10.1007/s10930-004-1519-3	2005
Genetics	A novel beta-glucanase gene from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Akita M, Kayatama K, Hatada Y, Ito S, Horikoshi K	FEMS Microbiol Lett	10.1016/j.femsle.2005.05.009	2005
Enzymology	The role of conserved arginine residue in loop 4 of glycoside hydrolase family 10 xylanases.	Nishimoto M, Kitaoka M, Fushinobu S, Hayashi K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.69.904	2005
Enzymology	Structural basis for the specificity of the reducing end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase from Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Fushinobu S, Hidaka M, Honda Y, Wakagi T, Shoun H, Kitaoka M	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.M413693200	2005
Enzymology	A family 8 glycoside hydrolase from Bacillus halodurans C-125 (BH2105) is a reducing end xylose-releasing exo-oligoxylanase.	Honda Y, Kitaoka M	J Biol Chem	10.1074/jbc.M409832200	2004
Stress	Wide-range distribution of insertion sequences identified in B. halodurans among bacilli and a new transposon disseminated in alkaliphilic and thermophilic bacilli.	Takami H, Matsuki A, Takaki Y	DNA Res	10.1093/dnares/11.3.153	2004
Enzymology	A cloned Bacillus halodurans multicopper oxidase exhibiting alkaline laccase activity.	Ruijssenaars HJ, Hartmans S	Appl Microbiol Biotechnol	10.1007/s00253-004-1571-0	2004
Enzymology	Characterization of endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase from alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Fujita K, Takami H, Yamamoto K, Takegawa K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.68.1059	2004
Enzymology	The BH1999 protein of Bacillus halodurans C-125 is gentisyl-coenzyme A thioesterase.	Zhuang Z, Song F, Takami H, Dunaway-Mariano D	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.186.2.393-399.2004	2004
Metabolism	A globin-coupled oxygen sensor from the facultatively alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Hou S, Belisle C, Lam S, Piatibratov M, Sivozhelezov V, Takami H, Alam M	Extremophiles	10.1007/s007920100220	2001
Genetics	Identification and distribution of new insertion sequences in the genome of alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Takami H, Han CG, Takaki Y, Ohtsubo E	J Bacteriol	10.1128/JB.183.14.4345-4356.2001	2001
Metabolism	The Na(+)-dependence of alkaliphily in Bacillus.	Krulwich TA, Ito M, Guffanti AA	Biochim Biophys Acta	10.1016/s0005-2728(00)00285-1	2001
Genetics	Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.	Takami H, Nakasone K, Takaki Y, Maeno G, Sasaki R, Masui N, Fuji F, Hirama C, Nakamura Y, Ogasawara N, Kuhara S, Horikoshi K	Nucleic Acids Res	10.1093/nar/28.21.4317	2000
Metabolism	The Na+/H+ antiporter of alkaliphilic Bacillus sp.	Kitada M, Kosono S, Kudo T	Extremophiles	10.1007/s007920070010	2000
Enzymology	Characterization and comparative study of the rrn operons of alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Nakasone K, Masui N, Takaki Y, Sasaki R, Maeno G, Sakiyama T, Hirama C, Fuji F, Takami H	Extremophiles	10.1007/pl00010713	2000
Metabolism	Analysis of the genome of an alkaliphilic Bacillus strain from an industrial point of view.	Takami H, Horikoshi K	Extremophiles	10.1007/s007920050143	2000
Genetics	An automated system for genome analysis to support microbial whole-genome shotgun sequencing.	Sakiyama T, Takami H, Ogasawara N, Kuhara S, Kozuki T, Doga K, Ohyama A, Horikoshi K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.64.670	2000
Enzymology	Genetic analysis of the chromosome of alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Takami H, Takaki Y, Nakasone K, Sakiyama T, Maeno G, Sasaki R, Hirama C, Fuji F, Masui N	Extremophiles	10.1007/s007920050120	1999
Genetics	Replication origin region of the chromosome of alkaliphilic Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Takami H, Masui N, Nakasone K, Horikoshi K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.63.1134	1999
	Reidentification of Facultatively Alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. C-125 to Bacillus halodurans.	Takami H, Horikoshi K	Biosci Biotechnol Biochem	10.1271/bbb.63.943	1999
	Characteristics of the ErmK Protein of Bacillus halodurans C-125.	Kim SK, Min YH, Jin HJ	Microbiol Spectr	10.1128/spectrum.02598-22	2022

References

#7421	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 18197
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#66792	Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann: Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) .
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .

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Halomonas titanicae (DSM 18197, ATCC BAA-125, JCM 9153)

Name and taxonomic classification

Culture Collection Numbers

Morphology

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

Culture temp

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

Spore formation

Enzymes

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Isolation

Taxonmaps

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

Sequence information

Genome sequences

Genome browser: GCA_000011145

16S sequences

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Literature

Literature

References

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