Name: Rhodococcus erythropolis A1-22
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 11030

Type strain:

Species: Rhodococcus erythropolis

Strain Designation: A1-22

Culture col. no.: DSM 44587, JCM 11411, GTC 1041, BCRC 16819, CCM 8450, CIP 108436, IAM 15238, NBRC 100611, NCIMB 14262

Strain history: CIP <- 2004, JCM <- 2001, T. Ezaki: strain A1-22

NCBI tax ID(s): 1219010 (strain), 172041 (species)

Other strains from Rhodococcus erythropolis

Section

Rhodococcus erythropolis A1-22 is an obligate aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive prokaryote that was isolated from air in Russian space station MIR.

coccus-shaped
Gram-positive
mesophilic
obligate aerobe
16S sequence

Information on the name and the taxonomic classification. Name and taxonomic classification

	Last LPSN update	14-12-2023 (DD-MM-YYYY)
	Genus	*Rhodococcus*
	Species	**Rhodococcus erythropolis**
	Full Scientific Name (LPSN)	Rhodococcus erythropolis (Gray and Thornton 1928) Goodfellow and Alderson 1979 (Approved Lists 1980)

	Synonym	"Mycobacterium* erythropolis"*
	Synonym	Rhodococcus qingshengii
	Synonym	Rhodococcus baikonurensis
	Synonym	Rhodococcus jialingiae
	Synonym	Rhodococcus enclensis
	Synonym	Rhodococcus degradans

Information on morphological and physiological properties Morphology

[Ref.: #30012]	Gram stain	positive
[Ref.: #116711]	Gram stain	positive

[Ref.: #30012]	Cell shape	coccus-shaped
[Ref.: #116711]	Cell shape	rod-shaped

[Ref.: #116711]	Motility	no

[Ref.: #20076]	Colony color	Beige red (3012)
[Ref.: #20076]	Incubation period	10-14 days
[Ref.: #20076]	Cultivation medium used	ISP 2

[Ref.: #20076]	Colony color	Ivory (1014)
[Ref.: #20076]	Incubation period	10-14 days
[Ref.: #20076]	Cultivation medium used	ISP 3

[Ref.: #20076]	Colony color	Beige (1001)
[Ref.: #20076]	Incubation period	10-14 days
[Ref.: #20076]	Cultivation medium used	ISP 4

[Ref.: #20076]	Colony color	Ivory (1014)
[Ref.: #20076]	Incubation period	10-14 days
[Ref.: #20076]	Cultivation medium used	ISP 5

[Ref.: #20076]	Colony color	Ivory (1014)
[Ref.: #20076]	Incubation period	10-14 days
[Ref.: #20076]	Cultivation medium used	ISP 6

[Ref.: #20076]	Colony color	Beige red (3012)
[Ref.: #20076]	Incubation period	10-14 days
[Ref.: #20076]	Cultivation medium used	ISP 7

[Ref.: #30012]

Pigment production

[Ref.: #20076]	Multicellular complex forming ability	no
[Ref.: #20076]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP 2

[Ref.: #20076]	Multicellular complex forming ability	no
[Ref.: #20076]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP 3

[Ref.: #20076]	Multicellular complex forming ability	no
[Ref.: #20076]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP 4

[Ref.: #20076]	Multicellular complex forming ability	no
[Ref.: #20076]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP 5

[Ref.: #20076]	Multicellular complex forming ability	no
[Ref.: #20076]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP 6

[Ref.: #20076]	Multicellular complex forming ability	no
[Ref.: #20076]	Medium Name (multicellularity)	ISP 7

Information on culture and growth conditions Culture and growth conditions

[Ref.: #11902]

Culture medium

TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535)

[Ref.: #11902]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #11902]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe at MediaDive

[Ref.: #11902]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium

ISP 2

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium

ISP 3

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium

ISP 4

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium

ISP 5

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium

ISP 6

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium

ISP 7

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #20076]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #34000]

Culture medium

MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agar

[Ref.: #34000]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #34000]

Culture medium composition

expand / minimize

[Ref.: #116711]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 72

[Ref.: #116711]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116711]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

[Ref.: #116711]

Culture medium

CIP Medium 29

[Ref.: #116711]

Culture medium growth

[Ref.: #116711]

Culture medium link

Medium recipe provided by DSMZ

	Kind of temperature		Temperature
[Ref.: #11902]		growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #20076]		optimum	28 °C
[Ref.: #30012]		optimum	30 °C
[Ref.: #34000]		growth	30 °C
[Ref.: #67770]		growth	28 °C
[Ref.: #116711]		growth	10-30 °C
[Ref.: #116711]	no	growth	37 °C
[Ref.: #116711]	no	growth	41 °C
[Ref.: #116711]	no	growth	45 °C

[Ref.: #11902]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #20076]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #30012]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #34000]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #67770]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #116711]	Temperature range	mesophilic
[Ref.: #116711]	Temperature range	thermophilic

Information on physiology and metabolism Physiology and metabolism

[Ref.: #116711]

Oxygen tolerance

obligate aerobe

	Salt	Tested relation		Salt conc.
[Ref.: #116711]	NaCl		growth	0-6	%
[Ref.: #116711]	NaCl	no	growth	8	%
[Ref.: #116711]	NaCl	no	growth	10	%

[Ref.: #67770]

Observation

quinones: MK-8(H₂)

	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
[Ref.: #30012]	2-oxopentanoate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	acetate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	arabinose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #30012]	asparagine ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	cellulose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #116711]	citrate ChEBI	-	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #116711]	esculin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #68379]	esculin ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #20076]	fructose ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #30012]	fructose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68379]	gelatin ChEBI	-	hydrolysis	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #30012]	gluconate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	glucose ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #30012]	glutamate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #116711]	hippurate ChEBI	-	hydrolysis
[Ref.: #30012]	L-alaninamide ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	lactate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	malate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	mannitol ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #30012]	mannose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	methyl pyruvate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	myo-inositol ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #116711]	nitrate ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #116711]	nitrate ChEBI	-	respiration
[Ref.: #116711]	nitrite ChEBI	-	reduction
[Ref.: #30012]	propionate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	putrescine ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	pyruvate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	raffinose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #20076]	rhamnose ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #30012]	ribose ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	succinate ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #20076]	sucrose ChEBI	+
[Ref.: #68379]	sucrose ChEBI	-	fermentation	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #30012]	tween 40 ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #30012]	tween 80 ChEBI	+	carbon source
[Ref.: #68379]	urea ChEBI	+	hydrolysis	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #20076]	xylose ChEBI	-
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

	Antibiotica	Metabolite	Antibiotic sensitivity	Antibiotic resistance
[Ref.: #116711]		0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)	no	yes

	Metabolite production	Metabolite	Production
[Ref.: #116711]		indole ChEBI	no

	Physiological tests	Metabolite	Voges-Proskauer-test	Methylred-test
[Ref.: #116711]		acetoin ChEBI	-
[Ref.: #116711]		glucose ChEBI		-

	Enzyme	Enzyme activity	EC number
[Ref.: #116711]	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
[Ref.: #68382]	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68379]	alkaline phosphatase	-	3.1.3.1	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-chymotrypsin	-	3.4.21.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	* from API zym
[Ref.: #68379]	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #68382]	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	amylase	-
[Ref.: #116711]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
[Ref.: #68379]	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #68379]	beta-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.21	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #68379]	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
[Ref.: #30012]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #116711]	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
[Ref.: #68382]	cystine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.3	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	DNase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
[Ref.: #116711]	gelatinase	+/-
[Ref.: #68379]	gelatinase	-		* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #116711]	lecithinase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	* from API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	lipase	-
[Ref.: #68382]	lipase (C 14)	-		* from API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	lysine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.18
[Ref.: #68379]	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	* from API Coryne, API zym
[Ref.: #116711]	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
[Ref.: #116711]	oxidase	-
[Ref.: #116711]	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
[Ref.: #68379]	pyrazinamidase	-	3.5.1.B15	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #116711]	tryptophan deaminase	-
[Ref.: #116711]	tween esterase	-
[Ref.: #30012]	urease	+	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #116711]	urease	+	3.5.1.5
[Ref.: #68379]	urease	+	3.5.1.5	* from API Coryne
[Ref.: #68382]	valine arylamidase	+		* from API zym
	Only first 10 entries are displayed. Click here to see all.

API® Biotype100:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
[Ref.: #116711]	2750	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+

API® Coryne:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Reduction of nitrateNIT	PyrazinamidasePYZ	Pyrrolidonyl arylamidasePYRA	Alkaline phosphatasePAL	beta-Glucuronidasebeta GUR	beta-Galactosidasebeta GAL	alpha-Glucosidasealpha GLU	N-Acetyl-beta-Glucosidasebeta NAG	Esculin hydrolysis/beta-GlucosidaseESC	Urease/urea hydrolysisURE	Gelatinase/gelatin hydrolysisGEL	Control fermentationControl	Fermentation of D-glucoseGLU	Fermentation of D-riboseRIB	Fermentation of D-xyloseXYL	Fermentation of D-mannitolMAN	Fermentation of maltoseMAL	Fermentation of lactoseLAC	Fermentation of sucroseSAC	Fermentation of glycogenGLYG	CatalaseCAT
[Ref.: #20076]	426	not determinedn.d.	-	+/-	-	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API® zym:

Note that the displayed test results represent raw data and therefore may deviate!

	API ID	Control	2-naphthyl phosphateAlkaline phosphatase	2-naphthyl butyrateEsterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	2-naphthyl myristateLipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	N-benzoyl-DL-arginine-2-naphthylamideTrypsin	N-glutaryl-phenylalanine-2-naphthylamidealpha- Chymotrypsin	2-naphthyl phosphateAcid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-galactpyranosidealpha- Galactosidase	2-naphthyl-betaD-galactpyranosidebeta- Galactosidase	Naphthol-AS-BI-betaD-glucuronidebeta- Glucuronidase	2-naphthyl-alphaD-glucopyranosidealpha- Glucosidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-betaD-glucopyranosidebeta- Glucosidase	1-naphthyl-N-acetyl-betaD-glucosaminideN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	6-Br-2-naphthyl-alphaD-mannopyranosidealpha- Mannosidase	2-naphthyl-alphaL-fucopyranosidealpha- Fucosidase
[Ref.: #20076]	858	not determinedn.d.	+	-	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-
[Ref.: #116711]	11187	-	+	+	+	-	+	+	+	-	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	+	-	-	-

Information on isolation source, the sampling and environmental conditions Isolation, sampling and environmental information

[Ref.: #11902]	Sample type/isolated from	air in Russian space station MIR

[Ref.: #67770]	Sample type/isolated from	Air in the Russian space station Mir

[Ref.: #116711]	Sample type/isolated from	Environment, Air in the Russian station Mir
* marker position based on {}

Isolation sources categories

#Environmental

#Air

#Indoor Air

What are isolation sources categories?

[Ref.: #69479]

Global distribution of 16S sequence AB071951 (>99% sequence identity) for Nocardiaceae from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	6494
Soil Samples	7777
Animal Samples	11681
Plant Samples	2835
Total Samples	28787

Information on possible application of the strain and its possible interaction with e.g. potential hosts Safety information

[Ref.: #11902]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
[Ref.: #20076]	Biosafety level	1	German classification
[Ref.: #116711]	Biosafety level	1	Risk group (French classification)

Information on genomic background e.g. entries in nucleic sequence databass Sequence information

16S Sequence information:

	Sequence accession description	Seq. accession number	Sequence length (bp)	Sequence database	Associated NCBI tax ID
[Ref.: #11902]	Rhodococcus baikonurensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence	AB071951	1348	ENA	172041 tax ID

[Ref.: #30012]	GC-content	55.5 mol%
[Ref.: #67770]	GC-content	55.5 mol%	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

Availability in culture collections External links

[Ref.: #11902]

Culture collection no.

DSM 44587, JCM 11411, GTC 1041, BCRC 16819, CCM 8450, CIP 108436, IAM 15238, NBRC 100611, NCIMB 14262

Literature:

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
Metabolism	Enhanced biodegradation of diesel oil by a newly identified Rhodococcus baikonurensis EN3 in the presence of mycolic acid.	Lee M, Kim MK, Singleton I, Goodfellow M, Lee ST	J Appl Microbiol	10.1111/j.1365-2672.2005.02756.x	2006	*
Phylogeny	Rothia aeria sp. nov., Rhodococcus baikonurensis sp. nov. and Arthrobacter russicus sp. nov., isolated from air in the Russian space laboratory Mir.	Li Y, Kawamura Y, Fujiwara N, Naka T, Liu H, Huang X, Kobayashi K, Ezaki T	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.02828-0	2004	*
Phylogeny	Rhodococcus jialingiae sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from sludge of a carbendazim wastewater treatment facility.	Wang Z, Xu J, Li Y, Wang K, Wang Y, Hong Q, Li WJ, Li SP	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.013219-0	2009	*
Phylogeny	Rhodococcus qingshengii sp. nov., a carbendazim-degrading bacterium.	Xu JL, He J, Wang ZC, Wang K, Li WJ, Tang SK, Li SP	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.65095-0	2007	*

References

#11902

Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 44587

#20076

Wink, J.: Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig .

#20215

Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )

#30012

Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #26376 (see below)

#34000 ; Curators of the CIP;
#67770 Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;

#68379

Automatically annotated from API Coryne .

#68382

Automatically annotated from API zym .

#69479

João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .

#116711 Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 108436

#26376

IJSEM 827 2004 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.02828-0 , PubMed 15143031 )

* These data were automatically processed and therefore are not curated

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