Nocardia araoensis (DSM 44729, IFM 0575, JCM 12118)

Name: Nocardia araoensis (DSM 44729, IFM 0575, JCM 12118)
Creator: BacDive
License: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

BacDive ID 10786

Type strain

Culture col. no. DSM 44729 IFM 0575 JCM 12118 NBRC 100135 CIP 108631

NCBI tax ID(s) 1206722 228600

Special Collections DSMZ JCM CIP Wink compendium Literature strains

History DSMZ <- Y. Mikami, IFM JCM <-- Y. Mikami IFM 0575. CIP <- 2005, JCM <- Y. Mikami: strain IFM 0575

Links

Nocardia araoensis DSM 44729 is an aerobe, Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from human.

Gram-positive rod-shaped aerobe genome sequence 16S sequence Bacteria

Name and taxonomic classification

SI-ID 132771

DSM 44729,JCM 12118,NBRC 100135,CIP 108631

@ref 20215

Last LPSN update 2026-05-29 08:27:24

Domain Bacteria

Phylum Actinomycetota

Class Actinomycetes

Order Mycobacteriales

Family Nocardiaceae

Genus Nocardia

Species Nocardia araoensis

Full scientific name Nocardia araoensis Kageyama et al. 2004

Morphology

Cell morphology

@ref	Gram stain	Cell length	Cell width	Cell shape	Confidence
31219	positive	1.35 µm	0.4 µm	rod-shaped
116470	positive			rod-shaped
125439					90.633
125439	positive				93.422
125438					91
125438	positive				91.643

Colony morphology

@ref	Colony color	Incubation period	Medium used	Hemolysis ability
19697	Pastel yellow	10-14 days	ISP 2
19697	Pastel yellow	10-14 days	ISP 3
19697	Pastel yellow	10-14 days	ISP 4
19697	Pastel yellow	10-14 days	ISP 5
19697	Pastel yellow	10-14 days	ISP 6
19697	Pastel yellow	10-14 days	ISP 7
116470				0

Multicellular morphology

@ref	Complex name	Complex color	Medium name
19697	Aerial Mycelium	White	ISP 2
19697			ISP 3
19697			ISP 4
19697	Aerial Mycelium	White	ISP 5
19697			ISP 6
19697	Aerial Mycelium	White	ISP 7

Pigmentation

31219

Productionno

Multimedia

@ref:	12047
multimedia content:	DSM_44729.jpg
multimedia.multimedia content:	https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_44729.jpg
caption:	Medium 535 28°C
intellectual property rights:	© Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
manual_annotation:	1

Culture and growth conditions

Culture medium

@ref	Name	Medium link	Composition
12047	TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535)	Medium recipe at MediaDive	Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water
19697	ISP 2		Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19697	ISP 3		Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms:
19697	ISP 4		Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml
19697	ISP 5		Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19697	ISP 6		Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
19697	ISP 7		Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes
40041	MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar		Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g)
116470	CIP Medium 72	Medium recipe at CIP
116470	CIP Medium 116	Medium recipe at CIP

Culture temp

@ref	Growth	Type	Temperature (°C)
12047	positive	growth	28
19697	positive	optimum	28
40041	positive	growth	30
67770	positive	growth	28
116470	positive	growth	25-41
116470	negative	growth	10
116470	negative	growth	45

Physiology and metabolism

Oxygen tolerance

@ref	Oxygen tolerance	Confidence
31219	aerobe
116470	obligate aerobe
125438	aerobe	91.476
125439	obligate aerobe	95.012

Halophily

@ref	Salt	Growth	Tested relation	Concentration
116470	NaCl	positive	growth	0-6 %
116470	NaCl		growth	8 %
116470	NaCl		growth	10 %

Observation

67770

Observationquinones: MK-8(H₄, ω-cycl)

Metabolite utilization

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Utilization activity	Kind of utilization tested
31219	30089 ChEBI	acetate	+	carbon source
19697	22599 ChEBI	arabinose	-
19697	62968 ChEBI	cellulose	-
31219	16947 ChEBI	citrate	+	carbon source
116470	16947 ChEBI	citrate	-	carbon source
68379	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
116470	4853 ChEBI	esculin	-	hydrolysis
19697	28757 ChEBI	fructose	-
68379	5291 ChEBI	gelatin	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
19697	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+
31219	17234 ChEBI	glucose	+	carbon source
116470	606565 ChEBI	hippurate	-	hydrolysis
19697	29864 ChEBI	mannitol	-
19697	17268 ChEBI	myo-inositol	+
116470	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	reduction
116470	17632 ChEBI	nitrate	-	respiration
116470	16301 ChEBI	nitrite	-	reduction
19697	16634 ChEBI	raffinose	-
19697	26546 ChEBI	rhamnose	-
19697	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-
68379	17992 ChEBI	sucrose	-	fermentation	from API Coryne
68379	16199 ChEBI	urea	-	hydrolysis	from API Coryne
19697	18222 ChEBI	xylose	-

Antibiotic resistance

@ref	Metabolite	Is sensitive	Is resistant
116470	0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)

Metabolite production

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Production
116470	35581 ChEBI	indole

Metabolite tests

@ref	Chebi-ID	Metabolite	Voges-proskauer-test	Methylred-test
116470	15688 ChEBI	acetoin	-
116470	17234 ChEBI	glucose		-

Enzymes

@ref	Value	Activity	Ec
68382	acid phosphatase	+	3.1.3.2	from API zym
116470	alcohol dehydrogenase	-	1.1.1.1
68382	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API zym
68379	alkaline phosphatase	+	3.1.3.1	from API Coryne
68382	alpha-fucosidase	-	3.2.1.51	from API zym
68382	alpha-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.22	from API zym
68382	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API zym
68379	alpha-glucosidase	+	3.2.1.20	from API Coryne
68382	alpha-mannosidase	-	3.2.1.24	from API zym
116470	amylase	-
116470	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23
68379	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API Coryne
68382	beta-galactosidase	-	3.2.1.23	from API zym
68382	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API zym
68379	beta-glucosidase	-	3.2.1.21	from API Coryne
68382	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API zym
68379	beta-glucuronidase	-	3.2.1.31	from API Coryne
116470	caseinase	-	3.4.21.50
116470	catalase	+	1.11.1.6
68382	cystine arylamidase	-	3.4.11.3	from API zym
116470	DNase	-
68382	esterase (C 4)	+		from API zym
68382	esterase lipase (C 8)	+		from API zym
116470	gamma-glutamyltransferase	-	2.3.2.2
116470	gelatinase	-
68379	gelatinase	-		from API Coryne
116470	lecithinase	-
68382	leucine arylamidase	+	3.4.11.1	from API zym
116470	lipase	-
68382	lipase (C 14)	-		from API zym
116470	lysine decarboxylase	+	4.1.1.18
68382	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API zym
68379	N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase	-	3.2.1.52	from API Coryne
68382	naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	+		from API zym
116470	ornithine decarboxylase	-	4.1.1.17
116470	oxidase	+
116470	phenylalanine ammonia-lyase	-	4.3.1.24
68379	pyrazinamidase	-	3.5.1.B15	from API Coryne
68379	pyrrolidonyl arylamidase	-	3.4.19.3	from API Coryne
68382	trypsin	+	3.4.21.4	from API zym
116470	tryptophan deaminase	-
116470	tween esterase	-
31219	urease	+	3.5.1.5
116470	urease	+	3.5.1.5
68379	urease	-	3.5.1.5	from API Coryne

API coryne

@ref	Reduction of nitrateNIT	PYZ	PYRA	PAL	beta GUR	beta GAL	alpha GLU	beta NAG	ESC	URE	GEL	Control fermentationControl	GLU	RIB	XYL	MAN	MAL	LAC	SAC	GLYG	CAT
19697	not determinedn.d.	-	-	+	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.	-	not determinedn.d.	not determinedn.d.

API zym

@ref	Control	Alkaline phosphatase	Esterase (C 4)	2-naphtyl caprylateEsterase Lipase (C 8)	Lipase (C 14)	L-leucyl-2-naphthylamideLeucine arylamidase	L-valyl-2-naphthylamideValine arylamidase	L-cystyl-2-naphthylamideCystine arylamidase	Trypsin	alpha- Chymotrypsin	Acid phosphatase	Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphateNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase	alpha- Galactosidase	beta- Galactosidase	beta- Glucuronidase	alpha- Glucosidase	beta- Glucosidase	N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase	alpha- Mannosidase	alpha- Fucosidase
19697	not determinedn.d.	+	+	+	-	+	+	-	+	+	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-
116470	-	+	+	+	-	+	-	-	+	-	+	+	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-

API biotype100

@ref	ControlQ	D-glucose as carbon sourceGLU	D-fructose as carbon sourceFRU	D-galactose as carbon sourceGAL	D-trehalose as carbon sourceTRE	D-mannose as carbon sourceMNE	L-sorbose as carbon sourceSBE	D-melibiose as carbon sourceMEL	sucrose as carbon sourceSAC	D-raffinose as carbon sourceRAF	maltotriose as carbon sourceMTE	maltose as carbon sourceMAL	lactose as carbon sourceLAC	lactulose as carbon sourceLTE	1-O-methyl-beta-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGa	1-O-methyl-alpha-galactopyranoside as carbon sourceMaGa	D-cellobiose as carbon sourceCEL	gentiobiose as carbon sourceGEN	1-O-methyl-beta-D-glucopyranoside as carbon sourceMbGu	esculin as carbon sourceESC	D-ribose as carbon sourceRIB	L-arabinose as carbon sourceARA	D-xylose as carbon sourceXYL	palatinose as carbon sourcePLE	L-rhamnose as carbon sourceRHA	L-fucose as carbon sourceFUC	D-melezitose as carbon sourceMLZ	D-arabitol as carbon sourceDARL	L-arabitol as carbon sourceLARL	xylitol as carbon sourceXLT	dulcitol as carbon sourceDUL	D-tagatose as carbon sourceTAG	glycerol as carbon sourceGLY	myo-inositol as carbon sourceINO	D-mannitol as carbon sourceMAN	maltitol as carbon sourceMTL	D-turanose as carbon sourceTUR	D-sorbitol as carbon sourceSOR	adonitol as carbon sourceADO	hydroxyquinoline-beta-glucuronide as carbon sourceHBG	D-lyxose as carbon sourceLYX	i-erythritol as carbon sourceERY	1-O-methyl-alpha-D-glucoside as carbon sourceMDG	3-O-methyl-D-glucose as carbon source3MDG	D-saccharate as carbon sourceSAT	mucate as carbon sourceMUC	L-tartrate as carbon sourceLTAT	D-tartrate as carbon sourceDTAT	meso-tartrate as carbon sourceMTAT	D-malate as carbon sourceDMLT	L-malate as carbon sourceLMLT	cis-aconitate as carbon sourceCATE	trans-aconitate as carbon sourceTATE	tricarballylate as carbon sourceTTE	citrate as carbon sourceCIT	D-glucuronate as carbon sourceGRT	D-galacturonate as carbon sourceGAT	2-ketogluconate as carbon source2KG	5-ketogluconate as carbon source5KG	tryptophan as carbon sourceTRY	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine as carbon sourceNAG	D-gluconate as carbon sourceGNT	phenylacetate as carbon sourcePAC	protocatechuate as carbon sourcePAT	4-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcepOBE	quinate as carbon sourceQAT	gentisate as carbon sourceGTE	3-hydroxybenzoate as carbon sourcemOBE	benzoate as carbon sourceBAT	3-phenylpropionate as carbon sourcePPAT	m-coumarate as carbon sourceCMT	trigonelline as carbon sourceTGE	betaine as carbon sourceBET	putrescine as carbon sourcePCE	4-aminobutyrate as carbon sourceABT	histamine as carbon sourceHIN	DL-lactate as carbon sourceLAT	caprate as carbon sourceCAP	caprylate as carbon sourceCYT	L-histidine as carbon sourceHIS	succinate as carbon sourceSUC	fumarate as carbon sourceFUM	glutarate as carbon sourceGRE	DL-glycerate as carbon sourceGYT	5-aminovalerate as carbon sourceAVT	ethanolamine as carbon sourceETN	tryptamine as carbon sourceTTN	D-glucosamine as carbon sourceGLN	itaconate as carbon sourceITA	3-hydroxybutyrate as carbon source3OBU	L-aspartate as carbon sourceAPT	L-glutamate as carbon sourceGTT	L-proline as carbon sourcePRO	D-alanine as carbon sourceDALA	L-alanine as carbon sourceLALA	L-serine as carbon sourceSER	malonate as carbon sourceMNT	propionate as carbon sourcePROP	L-tyrosine as carbon sourceTYR	2-ketoglutarate as carbon source2KT
116470	not determinedn.d.	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	-	+	+	+	-	-	-	-	-	-	-	+	-	+	-	-	-	-	-	+	+	+

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

Isolation source categories

Cat1	Cat2
#Host	#Human

Isolation

@ref	Sample type	Host species	Country	Country ISO 3 Code	Continent
12047	human	Homo sapiens	Japan	JPN	Asia
67770	Sputum		Japan	JPN	Asia
116470	Human, Sputum	Homo sapiens	Japan	JPN	Asia

Taxonmaps

69479

Global distribution of 16S sequence JF797306 (>99% sequence identity) for Nocardia from Microbeatlas

Aquatic Samples	3
Soil Samples	3
Animal Samples	0
Plant Samples	2
Total Samples	8

Interaction and safety

Risk assessment

@ref	Pathogenicity human	Biosafety level	Biosafety level comment
12047	yes, in single cases	1	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
19697		2	Risk group (German classification) According to TRBA 466
116470		2	Risk group (French classification) According to TRBA 466

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@ref	Description	Assembly level	INSDC accession	BV-BRC accession	IMG accession	NCBI tax ID	Score
67770	ASM30843v1 assembly for Nocardia araoensis NBRC 100135	contig	GCA_000308435	1206722.4	2551306168	1206722	7.49

16S sequences

@ref	Description	Accession	Length	NCBI tax ID
20218	Nocardia araoensis strain DSM 44729 isolate VNS41 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	AY903623	606	1206722
20218	Nocardia araoensis 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	GQ376160	1441	228600
20218	Nocardia araoensis strain DSM 44729 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence	JF797306	1414	1206722
31219	Nocardia araoensis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence	AB108779	1499	1206722

GC content

@ref	GC-content (mol%)	Method
12047	69
67770	69	high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
67770	68.4	genome sequence analysis

Genome-based predictions

Predictions

Predictions from Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 based on: ASM30843v1 assembly for Nocardia araoensis NBRC 100135
NCBI: GCA_000308435

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125439	oxygen_tolerance	BacteriaNetⓘ	obligate aerobe	95.01	no
125439	gram_stain	BacteriaNetⓘ	positive	93.42	no
125439	motility	BacteriaNetⓘ	no	90.63	no
125439	spore_formation	BacteriaNetⓘ	yes	64.98	no

Predictions from bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets based on: Nocardia araoensis NBRC 100135
PATRIC: 1206722.4

@ref	Trait	Model	Prediction	Confidence in %	In training data
125438	gram-positive	gram-positiveⓘ	yes	91.64	no
125438	anaerobic	anaerobicⓘ	no	97.22	yes
125438	spore-forming	spore-formingⓘ	yes	65.61	no
125438	aerobic	aerobicⓘ	yes	91.48	yes
125438	thermophilic	thermophileⓘ	no	96.00	no
125438	flagellated	motile2+ⓘ	no	91.00	yes

Literature

Topic	Title	Authors	Journal	DOI	Year
	Identification of actinomycetes from plant rhizospheric soils with inhibitory activity against Colletotrichum spp., the causative agent of anthracnose disease.	Intra B, Mungsuntisuk I, Nihira T, Igarashi Y, Panbangred W.	BMC Res Notes	10.1186/1756-0500-4-98	2011
Genetics	Comparative Genomics and Metabolomics in the Genus Nocardia.	Mannle D, McKinnie SMK, Mantri SS, Steinke K, Lu Z, Moore BS, Ziemert N, Kaysser L.	mSystems	10.1128/msystems.00125-20	2020
	Actinomycetes from the Red Sea Sponge Coscinoderma mathewsi: Isolation, Diversity, and Potential for Bioactive Compounds Discovery.	Shamikh YI, El Shamy AA, Gaber Y, Abdelmohsen UR, Madkour HA, Madkour HA, Horn H, Hassan HM, Elmaidomy AH, Alkhalifah DHM, Hozzein WN.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms8050783	2020
Genetics	Genomic Virulence Features of Two Novel Species Nocardia barduliensis sp. nov. and Nocardia gipuzkoensis sp. nov., Isolated from Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Diseases.	Nouioui I, Cortes-Albayay C, Neumann-Schaal M, Vicente D, Cilla G, Klenk HP, Marimon JM, Ercibengoa M.	Microorganisms	10.3390/microorganisms8101517	2020
Phylogeny	Nocardia sichangensis sp. nov., isolated from rocky soil of Sichang Island.	Sripreechasak P, Kanchanasin P, Suriyachadkun C, Supong K, Tanasupawat S, Phongsopitanun W.	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.006784	2025
Phylogeny	Nocardia xestospongiae sp. nov., isolated from a marine sponge in the Andaman Sea.	Thawai C, Rungjindamai N, Klanbut K, Tanasupawat S	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.001736	2017
Phylogeny	Nocardia niwae sp. nov., isolated from human pulmonary sources.	Moser BD, Klenk HP, Schumann P, Potter G, Lasker BA, Steigerwalt AG, Hinrikson HP, Brown JM	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.020370-0	2010
Phylogeny	Nocardia araoensis sp. nov. and Nocardia pneumoniae sp. nov., isolated from patients in Japan.	Kageyama A, Yazawa K, Mukai A, Kohara T, Nishimura K, Kroppenstedt RM, Mikami Y	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijs.0.63074-0	2004
Phylogeny	Nocardia sputi sp. nov. isolated from the sputum of patients with pulmonary infection.	Wang X, Wei M, Pu J, Huang Y, Zhang S, Zhou J, Wang L, Yang J, Li Z, Zhu X	Int J Syst Evol Microbiol	10.1099/ijsem.0.005601	2022

References

#12047	Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH ; Curators of the DSMZ; DSM 44729
#19697	Wink, J.: Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig .
#20215	Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ. IJSEM ( DOI 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 )
#20218	Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.: StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.. Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42 - 50 2014 ( DOI 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 , PubMed 24321274 )
#27545	IJSEM 2025 2004 ( DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63074-0 , PubMed 15545428 )
#31219	Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.: Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information. mSphere 2: 2017 ( DOI 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 , PubMed 28776041 ) - originally annotated from #27545
#40041	; Curators of the CIP;
#67770	Japan Collection of Microorganism (JCM) ; Curators of the JCM;
#68379	Automatically annotated from API Coryne .
#68382	Automatically annotated from API zym .
#69479	João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.: MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta .
#116470	Collection of Institut Pasteur ; Curators of the CIP; CIP 108631
#125438	Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann: Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets. 2024 ( DOI 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 )
#125439	Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy: deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 .
#126262	A. Lissin, I. Schober, J. F. Witte, H. Lüken, A. Podstawka, J. Koblitz, B. Bunk, P. Dawyndt, P. Vandamme, P. de Vos, J. Overmann, L. C. Reimer: StrainInfo—the central database for linked microbial strain identifiers. ( DOI 10.1093/database/baaf059 )

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Nocardia araoensis (DSM 44729, IFM 0575, JCM 12118)

Name and taxonomic classification

Morphology

Cell morphology

Colony morphology

Multicellular morphology

Pigmentation

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