Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 7502
Type strain:
Species: Frondihabitans australicus
Strain Designation: E1HC-02
Strain history: CIP <- 2007, JCM <- 2006, L. Zhang, Griffith Univ., Brisbane, Australia: strain E1HC-02
NCBI tax ID(s): 386892 (species)
General
@ref: 7224
BacDive-ID: 7502
DSM-Number: 17894
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped
description: Frondihabitans australicus E1HC-02 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from leaf litters.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 386892
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
7224 | <- L. Zhang <- S. Suyambulingam, E1HC-02 |
67770 | L. Zhang E1HC-02 <-- S. Suyambulingam. |
116644 | CIP <- 2007, JCM <- 2006, L. Zhang, Griffith Univ., Brisbane, Australia: strain E1HC-02 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive7502.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Micrococcales
- family: Microbacteriaceae
- genus: Frondihabitans
- species: Frondihabitans australicus
- full scientific name: Frondihabitans australicus (Zhang et al. 2007) Greene et al. 2009
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Frondicola australicus
@ref: 7224
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Microbacteriaceae
genus: Frondihabitans
species: Frondihabitans australicus
full scientific name: Frondihabitans australicus (Zhang et al. 2007) Greene et al. 2009
strain designation: E1HC-02
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
31866 | positive | 0.5-1.0 µm | 0.2-0.4 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
69480 | positive | 100 | ||||
116644 | positive | rod-shaped | yes |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19755 | Golden yellow (1004) | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19755 | Golden yellow (1004) | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name |
---|---|---|
19755 | no | ISP 2 |
19755 | no | ISP 3 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
7224 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
7224 | R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/830 | Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water |
19755 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19755 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
37337 | MEDIUM 112 - for Janibacter | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Magnesium sulphate heptahydrate (1.000 g);Agar (20.000 g);Yeast extract (5.000 g);Peptone (10.000 g);Tween 80 (50.000 mg);Glycerol (2.000 g);Malt extract (5.000 g);Beef extract (2.000 g);Casamino acids (5.000 g);Ca | |
116644 | CIP Medium 112 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=112 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
7224 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
19755 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
31866 | positive | growth | 15-37 | |
31866 | positive | optimum | 25 | mesophilic |
37337 | positive | growth | 25 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 25 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
31866 | positive | growth | 6-9.5 | alkaliphile |
31866 | positive | optimum | 9.1 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 31866
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
31866 | no | |
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.974 |
murein
- @ref: 7224
- murein short key: B05
- type: B2ß {Gly} [L-Hsr] D-Glu-D-Orn
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-8, MK-7
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
31866 | 23652 | dextrin | + | carbon source |
31866 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
31866 | 29987 | glutamate | + | carbon source |
31866 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
31866 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
31866 | 30031 | succinate | + | carbon source |
31866 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
31866 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
31866 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | carbon source |
31866 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | carbon source |
31866 | 27248 | urocanic acid | + | carbon source |
116644 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
116644 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
metabolite production
- @ref: 116644
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | gelatinase | - | |
68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
116644 | oxidase | + | |
116644 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
116644 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19755 | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase | Control |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19755 | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | |
116644 | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7224 | leaf litters | Southeast Queensland | Australia | AUS | Australia and Oceania |
67770 | Decaying leaf litter of a slash pine forest | southeast Queensland | Australia | AUS | Australia and Oceania |
116644 | Plant, Leaf litters | Queensland | Australia | AUS | Australia and Oceania |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Plants | #Decomposing plant |
#Host Body-Site | #Plant | #Leaf (Phyllosphere) |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
7224 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19755 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
116644 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 7224
- description: Frondihabitans australicus strain E1HC-02 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: DQ525859
- length: 1433
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 386892
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Frondihabitans australicus strain DSM 17894 | 386892.3 | wgs | patric | 386892 |
66792 | Frondihabitans australicus DSM 17894 | 2775506716 | draft | img | 386892 |
67770 | Frondihabitans australicus DSM 17894 | GCA_003634555 | contig | ncbi | 386892 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
7224 | 71 | |
31866 | 70-72 | |
67770 | 70-72 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 90.345 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 99.52 | no |
halophile | no | 91.591 | no |
spore-forming | no | 88.148 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 86.714 | no |
aerobic | yes | 90.621 | yes |
motile | no | 58.492 | yes |
flagellated | no | 94.166 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.184 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 84.819 | no |
External links
@ref: 7224
culture collection no.: DSM 17894, JCM 13598, CIP 109654
straininfo link
- @ref: 76948
- straininfo: 309450
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 17551025 | Frondicola australicus gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from decaying leaf litter from a pine forest. | Zhang L, Xu Z, Patel BKC | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.64560-0 | 2007 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Aerobiosis, Australia, Base Composition, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Cell Wall/chemistry/ultrastructure, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Glycolipids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Denaturation, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/analysis, Phylogeny, Plant Leaves/microbiology, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, *Soil Microbiology, Temperature, Trees, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 19196793 | Proposal of Frondihabitans gen. nov. to replace the illegitimate genus name Frondicola Zhang et al. 2007. | Greene AC, Euzeby JP, Tindall BJ, Patel BK | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.010934-0 | 2009 | Actinomycetales/*classification, Species Specificity | |
Phylogeny | 19734279 | Frondihabitans peucedani sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from rhizosphere soil, and emended description of the genus Frondihabitans Greene et al. 2009. | Lee SD | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.017947-0 | 2009 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Fatty Acids/metabolism, Magnoliopsida/microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Plant Roots/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Soil Microbiology | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 22140170 | Compostimonas suwonensis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from spent mushroom compost. | Kim SJ, Tamura T, Hamada M, Ahn JH, Weon HY, Park IC, Suzuki KI, Kwon SW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.036343-0 | 2011 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Agaricales, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 24132916 | Description of Galbitalea soli gen. nov., sp. nov., and Frondihabitans sucicola sp. nov. | Kim SJ, Lim JM, Ahn JH, Weon HY, Hamada M, Suzuki KI, Ahn TY, Kwon SW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.058339-0 | 2013 | Acer/*microbiology, Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Glycolipids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phosphatidylglycerols/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/chemistry | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 30387709 | Planctomonas deserti gen. nov., sp. nov., a new member of the family Microbacteriaceae isolated from soil of the Taklamakan desert. | Liu SW, Li FN, Zheng HY, Qi X, Huang DL, Xie YY, Sun CH | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003095 | 2018 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, *Desert Climate, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Glycolipids/chemistry, Gram-Positive Bacteria/*classification/isolation & purification, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7224 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 17894) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-17894 | ||||
19755 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM17894.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | ||||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | ||||
31866 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28126 | 28776041 | ||
37337 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/7421 | |||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | 33211880 | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | ||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | ||||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | ||||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | ||||
76948 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID309450.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | ||||
116644 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 109654) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20109654 |