Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 6767

Type strain: Yes

Species: Legionella taurinensis

Strain history: CIP <- 1999, J. Freney, E. Herriot Hosp., Lyon, France <- F. Lo Pesti: strain Turin I no. 1, Turin, Italy

NCBI tax ID(s): 70611 (species)

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General

@ref: 16026

BacDive-ID: 6767

DSM-Number: 21897

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, Gram-negative, rod-shaped

description: Legionella taurinensis DSM 21897 is a microaerophile, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from water sample of an oxygen bubble humidifier in an university hospital, where nosocomial Legionella infection occurred.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 70611
  • Matching level: species

strain history

@refhistory
16026<- CCUG <- CIP <- J. Freney, E. Herriot Hosp., Lyon, France <- F. Lo Presti <- Centre National de Référence des Legionella, Lyon, France <- L. Franzin, Infectious Diseases Inst., Univ. Turin, Italy; Turin I n° 1 {1988}
123436CIP <- 1999, J. Freney, E. Herriot Hosp., Lyon, France <- F. Lo Pesti: strain Turin I no. 1, Turin, Italy

doi: 10.13145/bacdive6767.20240510.9

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Legionellales
  • family: Legionellaceae
  • genus: Legionella
  • species: Legionella taurinensis
  • full scientific name: Legionella taurinensis Lo Presti et al. 1999

@ref: 16026

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Legionellales

family: Legionellaceae

genus: Legionella

species: Legionella taurinensis

full scientific name: Legionella taurinensis Lo Presti et al. 1999

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 123436
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
16026BCYE-AGAR (DSMZ Medium 585)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/585Name: BCYE AGAR (DSMZ Medium 585) Composition: OXOID Legionella CYE-Agar base
39484MEDIUM 23 - for Afipia and LegionellayesDistilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Legionella agar (37.000 g);Legionella - enrichment mixture (10.000 ml)
123436CIP Medium 23yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=23

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
16026positivegrowth37
39484positivegrowth37
56538positivegrowth37

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen tolerance
16026microaerophile
56538microaerophile

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
6836925115malate-assimilation
6836917128adipate-assimilation
6836927689decanoate-assimilation
6836924265gluconate-assimilation
6836917306maltose-assimilation
6836959640N-acetylglucosamine-assimilation
6836916899D-mannitol-assimilation
6836916024D-mannose-assimilation
6836930849L-arabinose-assimilation
6836917634D-glucose-assimilation
683695291gelatin+hydrolysis
683694853esculin-hydrolysis
6836916199urea-hydrolysis
6836929016arginine-hydrolysis
6836917634D-glucose-fermentation
6836927897tryptophan-energy source
6836917632nitrate-reduction

metabolite production

  • @ref: 68369
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • production: no

metabolite tests

  • @ref: 68369
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • indole test: -

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382alpha-glucosidase-3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase+
68382acid phosphatase+3.1.3.2
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382valine arylamidase-
68382leucine arylamidase+3.4.11.1
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382esterase lipase (C 8)+
68382esterase (C 4)+
68382alkaline phosphatase+3.1.3.1
68369cytochrome oxidase-1.9.3.1
68369gelatinase+
68369beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68369urease-3.5.1.5
68369arginine dihydrolase-3.5.3.6

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
123436-+++-+----++--------

API 20NE

@refNO3TRPGLU_ FermADH ArgUREESCGELPNPGGLU_ AssimARAMNEMANNAGMALGNTCAPADIMLTCITPACOX
16026------+--------------

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typehost speciesgeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinentsampling dateisolation date
16026water sample of an oxygen bubble humidifier in an university hospital, where nosocomial Legionella infection occurredLegionellaTurinItalyITAEurope
56538EnvironmentalTurinoItalyITAEurope1987
123436Environment, Environmental strainTurinItalyITAEurope1987

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Aquatic
#Infection#Medical device
#Infection#Medical environment#Clinic

Safety information

risk assessment

@refbiosafety levelbiosafety level comment
160261Risk group (German classification)
1234362Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Legionella taurinensis 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceAF0375971356nuccore70611
16026Legionella taurinensis strain ATCC 700508 16S ribosomal RNA gene, complete sequenceDQ6671961505nuccore70611

GC content

  • @ref: 16026
  • GC-content: 46
  • method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

External links

@ref: 16026

culture collection no.: DSM 21897, ATCC 700508, CCUG 44901, CIP 106300, Turin I n° 1

straininfo link

  • @ref: 76237
  • straininfo: 43968

literature

  • topic: Phylogeny
  • Pubmed-ID: 10319460
  • title: Legionella taurinensis sp. nov., a new species antigenically similar to Legionella spiritensis.
  • authors: Lo Presti F, Riffard S, Meugnier H, Reyrolle M, Lasne Y, Grimont PA, Grimont F, Vandenesch F, Etienne J, Fleurette J, Freney J
  • journal: Int J Syst Bacteriol
  • DOI: 10.1099/00207713-49-2-397
  • year: 1999
  • mesh: Antigens, Bacterial/classification/immunology, Bacterial Proteins/analysis, *Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Fluorescence, Genes, rRNA, Legionella/chemistry/*classification/*genetics/immunology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA Technique, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/analysis, *Water Microbiology
  • topic2: Genetics

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
16026Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 21897)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-21897
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
39484Curators of the CIPhttps://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/18415
56538Curators of the CCUGCulture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 44901)https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=44901
68369Automatically annotated from API 20NE
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
76237Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID43968.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers
123436Curators of the CIPCollection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 106300)https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20106300