Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 6271
Type strain:
Species: Knoellia aerolata
Strain Designation: 5317S-21
Strain history: KACC 20583 <-- S.-W. Kwon 5317S-21.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1385519 (strain), 442954 (species)
General
@ref: 7592
BacDive-ID: 6271
DSM-Number: 18566
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, ovoid-shaped
description: Knoellia aerolata 5317S-21 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from air sample.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
442954 | species |
1385519 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
7592 | <- Soon-Wo Kwon; 5317S-21 |
67770 | KACC 20583 <-- S.-W. Kwon 5317S-21. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive6271.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Micrococcales
- family: Intrasporangiaceae
- genus: Knoellia
- species: Knoellia aerolata
- full scientific name: Knoellia aerolata Weon et al. 2007
@ref: 7592
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Intrasporangiaceae
genus: Knoellia
species: Knoellia aerolata
full scientific name: Knoellia aerolata Weon et al. 2007 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
strain designation: 5317S-21
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
32308 | positive | 1.5 µm | 1 µm | ovoid-shaped | no | |
69480 | no | 93.244 | ||||
69480 | positive | 100 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 7592
- name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/830
- composition: Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
7592 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
18321 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
32308 | positive | growth | 05-35 | |
32308 | positive | optimum | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
32308 | positive | growth | 5.0-9.0 | alkaliphile |
32308 | positive | optimum | 6.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 32308
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
32308 | no | |
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.989 |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
32308 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-2 % |
32308 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 0.5 % |
murein
- @ref: 7592
- murein short key: A31
- type: A1gamma m-Dpm-direct
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-8(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32308 | 37054 | 3-hydroxybutyrate | + | carbon source |
32308 | 30089 | acetate | + | carbon source |
32308 | 16449 | alanine | + | carbon source |
32308 | 24265 | gluconate | + | carbon source |
32308 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
32308 | 28087 | glycogen | + | carbon source |
32308 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
32308 | 29864 | mannitol | + | carbon source |
32308 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
32308 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | carbon source |
32308 | 26271 | proline | + | carbon source |
32308 | 17272 | propionate | + | carbon source |
32308 | 17814 | salicin | + | carbon source |
32308 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | carbon source |
32308 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
32308 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | carbon source |
32308 | 31011 | valerate | + | carbon source |
32308 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
32308 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
32308 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
32308 | gelatinase | + | |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18321 | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
18321 | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7592 | air sample | Suwon | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
67770 | Air sample | Suwon City | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Environmental
- Cat2: #Air
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_6129.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_9;96_1391;97_1657;98_4546;99_6129&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Knoellia
- 16S sequence: EF553529
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1491
- soil counts: 348
- aquatic counts: 244
- animal counts: 892
- plant counts: 7
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
18321 | 1 | German classification |
7592 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 7592
- description: Knoellia aerolata strain 5317S-21 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: EF553529
- length: 1401
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 442954
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Knoellia aerolata DSM 18566 | 1385519.3 | wgs | patric | 1385519 |
66792 | Knoellia aerolata DSM 18566 | 2639762785 | draft | img | 1385519 |
67770 | Knoellia aerolata DSM 18566 | GCA_000768695 | contig | ncbi | 1385519 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
7592 | 73 | |
67770 | 71.3 | genome sequence analysis |
67770 | 73 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
motile | no | 93.88 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 88.307 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 98.946 | yes |
halophile | no | 95.427 | yes |
spore-forming | no | 93.784 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 86.438 | yes |
thermophile | no | 96.911 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 92.628 | yes |
flagellated | no | 98.206 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 89.008 | yes |
External links
@ref: 7592
culture collection no.: DSM 18566, KACC 20583, JCM 16377, NBRC 106306
straininfo link
- @ref: 75748
- straininfo: 398903
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 18048739 | Knoellia aerolata sp. nov., isolated from an air sample in Korea. | Weon HY, Kim BY, Schumann P, Kroppenstedt RM, Noh HJ, Park CW, Kwon SW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65293-0 | 2007 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, *Air Microbiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Carbohydrates/analysis, Cell Wall/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Korea, Locomotion/physiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Mycolic Acids/analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, Spores, Bacterial/cytology, Temperature | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 21421930 | Knoellia locipacati sp. nov., from soil of the Demilitarized Zone in South Korea. | Shin NR, Roh SW, Kim MS, Jung MJ, Whon TW, Bae JW | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.031880-0 | 2011 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Genotype, Lipids/analysis, *Military Facilities, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Species Specificity | Genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7592 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 18566) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-18566 | |||
18321 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM18566.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
32308 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28546 | 28776041 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
75748 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID398903.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |