Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 5301
Type strain:
Species: Enterococcus faecium
Strain history: CIP <- 1987, NCFB <- 1956, NCTC <- 1946, A. Grumbach
NCBI tax ID(s): 1218090 (strain), 1352 (species)
General
@ref: 8846
BacDive-ID: 5301
DSM-Number: 20477
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, mesophilic, antibiotic resistance
description: Enterococcus faecium DSM 20477 is a microaerophile, mesophilic bacterium that has multiple antibiotic resistances.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1352 | species |
1218090 | strain |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
8846 | <- NCDO <- NCTC <- A. Grumbach |
67770 | DSM 20477 <-- NCDO 942 <-- NCTC 7171 <-- A. Grumbach, Serotype 11. |
119227 | CIP <- 1987, NCFB <- 1956, NCTC <- 1946, A. Grumbach |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive5301.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Enterococcaceae
- genus: Enterococcus
- species: Enterococcus faecium
- full scientific name: Enterococcus faecium (Orla-Jensen 1919) Schleifer and Kilpper-Bälz 1984
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Streptococcus faecium
@ref: 8846
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Enterococcaceae
genus: Enterococcus
species: Enterococcus faecium
full scientific name: Enterococcus faecium (Orla-Jensen 1919) Schleifer and Kilpper-Bälz 1984
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | motility | confidence | gram stain | cell shape |
---|---|---|---|---|
69480 | no | 91.894 | ||
69480 | 100 | positive | ||
119227 | no | positive | coccus-shaped |
colony morphology
@ref | type of hemolysis | hemolysis ability | incubation period |
---|---|---|---|
8846 | alpha | 1 | 1-2 days |
119227 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
8846 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693 | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base |
8846 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
41268 | MEDIUM 29- Brain heart agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Brain heart infusion agar (52.000 g) | |
119227 | CIP Medium 29 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=29 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
8846 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
41268 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
119227 | positive | growth | 10-45 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
8846 | microaerophile |
119227 | facultative anaerobe |
antibiogram
@ref | medium | Penicillin G | oxacillin | ampicillin | ticarcillin | mezlocillin | cefalotin | cefazolin | cefotaxime | aztreonam | imipenem | tetracycline | chloramphenicol | gentamycin | amikacin | vancomycin | erythromycin | lincomycin | ofloxacin | norfloxacin | colistin | pipemidic acid | nitrofurantoin | bacitracin | polymyxin b | kanamycin | neomycin | doxycycline | ceftriaxone | clindamycin | fosfomycin | moxifloxacin | linezolid | nystatin | quinupristin/dalfopristin | teicoplanin | piperacillin/tazobactam | incubation temperature | incubation time | oxygen condition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 22 | 12 | 28 | 24-26 | 22 | 14 | 8 | 14 | 0 | 24 | 30 | 26 | 18 | 18 | 24 | 18 | 28 | 12-14 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 16-18 | 14 | 0 | 24-26 | 16-18 | 32-34 | 16 | 32 | 16-18 | 14 | 24-26 | 0 | 28 | 18-20 | 20 | |||
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 26 | 16 | 30 | 28 | 24-26 | 18 | 10 | 20-22 | 0 | 26-28 | 34 | 28 | 16-18 | 18 | 24 | 20 | 30 | 16 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 16-18 | 14-16 | 6 | 14 | 18 | 34 | 20 | 34 | 16 | 18 | 32 | 0 | 30 | 20 | 22 | 37 | 1 | microaerophil |
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 26 | 14-16 | 30 | 28 | 24 | 18 | 12-14 | 20 | 0 | 26 | 34 | 26 | 16 | 14-16 | 22 | 16 | 30 | 14-16 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 16 | 0 | 12 | 14 | 32 | 20-22 | 32 | 18 | 16 | 30 | 0 | 26 | 18 | 22-24 | 37 | 1 | microaerophil |
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 16 | 0 | 16 | 16 | 10 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18-20 | 18 | 18 | 12 | 12 | 14 | 10 | 18-20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 20 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | 37 | microaerophil | |
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 22-24 | 12 | 28 | 26-28 | 24 | 16 | 12 | 14 | 0 | 28 | 34-36 | 28 | 18 | 18 | 26 | 20 | 30 | 14-16 | 16-18 | 0 | 0 | 16-18 | 16 | 0 | 24-26 | 18 | 34 | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | n.d. | |||
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 22 | 12-14 | 26-28 | 22-24 | 20 | 16 | 8 | 20 | 0 | 24 | 30 | 26 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 18 | 26-28 | 14 | 14-16 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 14 | 0 | 12-14 | 16 | 30 | 18 | 30 | 14 | 14 | 28 | 0 | 26 | 16-18 | 20 | 37 | microaerophil | |
8846 | Mueller-Hinton Agar | 22 | 12-14 | 26-28 | 22-24 | 20 | 16 | 8 | 20 | 0 | 24 | 30 | 26 | 16 | 16 | 20 | 18 | 26-28 | 14 | 14-16 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 14 | 0 | 12-14 | 16 | 30 | 18 | 30 | 14 | 14 | 28 | 0 | 26 | 16-18 | 20 | 37 | microaerophil |
spore formation
- @ref: 69480
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 99.951
halophily
- @ref: 119227
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 6.5 %
murein
- @ref: 8846
- murein short key: A11.31
- type: A4alpha L-Lys-D-Asp
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
119227 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
119227 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
119227 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
119227 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
68377 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
68377 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
68377 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68377 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68381 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
68381 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 40585 | alpha-cyclodextrin | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 27941 | pullulan | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | + | builds acid from |
68381 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68381 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68377 | 35581 | indole | no |
68381 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68381 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
68377 | 35581 | indole | - | |
119227 | 15688 | acetoin | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
8846 | cytochrome-c oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68381 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68381 | beta-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.25 |
68381 | Alanyl-Phenylalanyl-Proline arylamidase | - | |
68381 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68381 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68381 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68381 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68381 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68377 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68377 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
68377 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
68377 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68377 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68377 | lipase | - | |
68377 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68377 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68377 | beta-lactamase | - | 3.5.2.6 |
119227 | oxidase | - | |
119227 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
119227 | alcohol dehydrogenase | + | 1.1.1.1 |
119227 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
119227 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
119227 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
119227 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
119227 | - | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API NH
@ref | PEN | GLU | FRU | MAL | SAC | ODC | URE | LIP | PAL | beta GAL | ProA | GGT | IND |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
44225 | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - |
API rID32STR
@ref | ADH Arg | beta GLU | beta GAR | beta GUR | alpha GAL | PAL | RIB | MAN | SOR | LAC | TRE | RAF | SAC | LARA | DARL | CDEX | VP | APPA | beta GAL | PyrA | beta NAG | GTA | HIP | GLYG | PUL | MAL | MEL | MLZ | Mbeta DG | TAG | beta MAN | URE |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8846 | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | - |
8846 | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | - |
8846 | + | + | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | - |
8846 | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | - |
8846 | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | - | |
8846 | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_23.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_13;96_19;97_19;98_22;99_23&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Enterococcus
- 16S sequence: LC096216
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 55544
- soil counts: 1007
- aquatic counts: 2532
- animal counts: 51351
- plant counts: 654
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
8846 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
119227 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Enterococcus faecium 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM20477 | AJ276355 | 1533 | ena | 1352 |
20218 | Enterococcus faecium strain ATCC 19434 16S-23S ribosomal RNA intergenic spacer, partial sequence | AY351322 | 344 | ena | 1352 |
20218 | Enterococcus faecium strain ATCC 19434 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | DQ411813 | 1482 | ena | 1352 |
20218 | Enterococcus faecium strain DSM 20477 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | HQ012007 | 936 | ena | 1352 |
20218 | Enterococcus faecium strain ATCC 19434 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | KC510233 | 815 | ena | 1352 |
20218 | E.faecium 16S-23S rRNA spacer DNA, strain ATCC 19434 | X87180 | 344 | ena | 1352 |
20218 | E.faecium 16S rRNA gene, partial (strain ATTC 19434 (CCUG 542)) | Y12906 | 366 | ena | 1352 |
8846 | Enterococcus faecium gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 8727 | LC096216 | 1499 | ena | 1352 |
67770 | Enterococcus faecium 16S rRNA gene, strain LMG 11423 | AJ301830 | 1651 | ena | 1352 |
67770 | Enterococcus faecium 16S rRNA gene, strain CECT410T | AJ420800 | 1489 | ena | 1352 |
67770 | Enterococcus faecium gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 5804 | LC071831 | 1492 | ena | 1352 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Enterococcus faecium NBRC 100486 | GCA_001544255 | contig | ncbi | 1218090 |
66792 | Enterococcus faecium NBRC 100486 | 1218090.3 | wgs | patric | 1218090 |
66792 | Enterococcus faecium strain NCTC7171 | 1352.4067 | wgs | patric | 1352 |
66792 | Enterococcus faecium NBRC 100486 | 2731957566 | draft | img | 1218090 |
66792 | Enterococcus faecium NCTC 7171 | 2916553101 | draft | img | 1352 |
67770 | Enterococcus faecium NCTC7171 | GCA_900447735 | contig | ncbi | 1352 |
66792 | Enterococcus faecium LMG 11423 | GCA_026953455 | scaffold | ncbi | 1352 |
GC content
- @ref: 67770
- GC-content: 39
- method: thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 82 | no |
motile | no | 94.341 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 95.56 | no |
anaerobic | no | 96.81 | yes |
aerobic | no | 93.925 | yes |
halophile | yes | 93.83 | no |
spore-forming | no | 91.373 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 89.35 | no |
flagellated | no | 98.366 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.671 | no |
glucose-ferment | yes | 87.533 | no |
External links
@ref: 8846
culture collection no.: DSM 20477, ATCC 19434, NCDO 942, NCTC 7171, WDCM 00010, CCUG 542, LMG 8149, LMG 11423, CCM 7167, JCM 5804, BCRC 10067, CECT 410, CFBP 4248, CGMCC 1.2136, CIP 103014, HAMBI 1710, JCM 8727, NBRC 100485, NBRC 100486, NCIMB 11508, VTT E-93204
straininfo link
- @ref: 74791
- straininfo: 9315
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 7699030 | DNA hybridization and contour-clamped homogeneous electric field electrophoresis for identification of enterococci to the species level. | Donabedian S, Chow JW, Shlaes DM, Green M, Zervos MJ | J Clin Microbiol | 10.1128/jcm.33.1.141-145.1995 | 1995 | Blotting, Southern, DNA, Bacterial/*genetics, Electrophoresis, Agar Gel/methods, Enterococcus/*classification/genetics, Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections/microbiology, Humans, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Species Specificity | Enzymology |
Genetics | 9561745 | Characterization of new insertion-like sequences of Enterococcus hirae and their dissemination among clinical Enterococcus faecium isolates. | Sechi LA, Franklin R, Dupre I, Zanetti S, Fadda G, Daneo-Moore L | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.1998.tb12944.x | 1998 | Base Sequence, DNA Fingerprinting, Enterococcus/classification/*genetics, Enterococcus faecium/*genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid | Phylogeny |
Genetics | 10188274 | Determination of the nucleotide sequence of the 23S ribosomal RNA and flanking spacers of an Enterococcus faecium strain, reveals insertion-deletion events in the ribosomal spacer 1 of enterococci. | Naimi A, Beck G, Monique M, Lefebvre G, Branlanti C | Syst Appl Microbiol | 10.1016/S0723-2020(99)80023-X | 1999 | Base Sequence, Enterococcus faecium/*genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, RNA, Bacterial/*chemistry, RNA, Ribosomal, 23S/*chemistry | |
Phylogeny | 10543832 | Probiotics shown to change bacterial community structure in the avian gastrointestinal tract. | Netherwood T, Gilbert HJ, Parker DS, O'Donnell AG | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.65.11.5134-5138.1999 | 1999 | Aging, Animals, Bacillaceae/genetics, Base Sequence, Cellulase/genetics, Chickens, DNA Primers, DNA, Bacterial/genetics/isolation & purification, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Digestive System/drug effects/*microbiology, Drug Resistance, Microbial/genetics, Enterococcus faecalis/genetics/isolation & purification/*physiology, Enterococcus faecium/genetics/isolation & purification/*physiology, Erythromycin, Molecular Sequence Data, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Probiotics/*pharmacology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics | Enzymology |
Metabolism | 11900060 | Mechanisms of resistance to imipenem in imipenem-resistant, ampicillin-sensitive Enterococcus faecium. | El Amin N, Lund B, Tjernlund A, Lundberg C, Jalakas K, Wretlind B | APMIS | 10.1034/j.1600-0463.2001.d01-148.x | 2001 | Ampicillin/*pharmacology, Ampicillin Resistance/genetics, *Bacterial Proteins, Binding Sites/genetics, Binding, Competitive, Carrier Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Drug Resistance, Bacterial/genetics, Enterococcus faecium/*drug effects/genetics/metabolism, *Hexosyltransferases, Humans, Imipenem/*pharmacology, In Vitro Techniques, Molecular Weight, Muramoylpentapeptide Carboxypeptidase/chemistry/genetics/metabolism, Mutation, Penicillin-Binding Proteins, *Peptidyl Transferases | Pathogenicity |
Genetics | 11958930 | Physical and genetic map of Enterococcus faecium ATCC19434 and demonstration of intra- and interspecific genomic diversity in enterococci. | Oana K, Okimura Y, Kawakami Y, Hayashida N, Shimosaka M, Okazaki M, Hayashi T, Ohnishi M | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2002.tb11041.x | 2002 | Chromosomes, Bacterial/*chemistry, Cloning, Molecular, Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific, Endodeoxyribonucleases, Enterococcus/*genetics, Enterococcus faecium/*genetics, Genetic Variation, Genome, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Physical Chromosome Mapping, rRNA Operon | Enzymology |
Enzymology | 12534813 | Isolation and biochemical characterisation of enterocins produced by enterococci from different sources. | Foulquie Moreno MR, Callewaert R, Devreese B, Van Beeumen J, De Vuyst L | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.01823.x | 2003 | Animals, Bacteriocins/genetics, Bridged-Ring Compounds/chemistry/*isolation & purification, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel/methods, Enterococcus/genetics/*metabolism, Enterococcus faecalis/genetics/metabolism, Enterococcus faecium/genetics/metabolism, Genes, Bacterial/genetics, Hemolysis, Horses/microbiology, Hot Temperature, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Microbial Sensitivity Tests/methods, Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods, Sheep/microbiology, Vancomycin Resistance | Metabolism |
Pathogenicity | 12650667 | Growth inhibition of intestinal bacteria and mutagenicity of 2-, 3-, 4-aminobiphenyls, benzidine, and biphenyl. | Chung KT, Adris P | Toxicol In Vitro | 10.1016/s0887-2333(02)00131-5 | 2003 | Aminobiphenyl Compounds/*toxicity, Benzidines/*toxicity, Biphenyl Compounds/*toxicity, Gram-Negative Bacteria/drug effects/growth & development, Gram-Positive Bacteria/drug effects/growth & development, Humans, Intestines/*microbiology, Mutagenicity Tests, Mutagens/*toxicity | |
Cultivation | 12859761 | Characteristics and identification of enterocins produced by Enterococcus faecium JCM 5804T. | Park SH, Itoh K, Fujisawa T | J Appl Microbiol | 10.1046/j.1365-2672.2003.01975.x | 2003 | Amino Acid Sequence, Animals, Bacteriocins/*biosynthesis/genetics/pharmacology, Bacteriological Techniques, Base Sequence, Culture Media, Enterococcus faecium/genetics/*metabolism, Genes, Bacterial, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Lactobacillus/drug effects, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Sequence Data, Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods, Temperature | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 14607400 | Construction and use of a computerized DNA fingerprint database for lactic acid bacteria from silage. | Chan RK, Wortman CR, Smiley BK, Hendrick CA | J Microbiol Methods | 10.1016/s0167-7012(03)00186-6 | 2003 | DNA Fingerprinting/*methods, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics/metabolism, *Databases, Nucleic Acid, Deoxyribonuclease EcoRI/metabolism, Electrophoresis, Agar Gel, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Lactobacillus/*classification/genetics, Phylogeny, Ribotyping, Silage/*microbiology | Metabolism |
Pathogenicity | 16687591 | Combination of known and unknown mechanisms confers high-level resistance to fluoroquinolones in Enterococcus faecium. | Oyamada Y, Ito H, Fujimoto K, Asada R, Niga T, Okamoto R, Inoue M, Yamagishi JI | J Med Microbiol | 10.1099/jmm.0.46303-0 | 2006 | Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, Base Sequence, DNA Gyrase/genetics, DNA Topoisomerase IV/genetics, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Drug Resistance, Bacterial/genetics, Enterococcus faecium/*drug effects/enzymology/*genetics/isolation & purification, Fluoroquinolones/*pharmacology, Genes, Bacterial, Humans, In Vitro Techniques, Mutation | Enzymology |
Stress | 18407366 | Diversity of stress responses in dairy thermophilic streptococci. | Zotta T, Ricciardi A, Ciocia F, Rossano R, Parente E | Int J Food Microbiol | 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2008.02.024 | 2008 | *Adaptation, Physiological, Bacterial Proteins/analysis/metabolism, Cluster Analysis, Colony Count, Microbial/methods, Dairy Products/*microbiology, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel/methods, Food Handling/*methods, Food Microbiology, Hot Temperature, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Weight, Osmotic Pressure, Oxidative Stress, Species Specificity, Streptococcus/*physiology, Streptococcus thermophilus/*physiology | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 18599707 | Enterococcus thailandicus sp. nov., isolated from fermented sausage ('mum') in Thailand. | Tanasupawat S, Sukontasing S, Lee JS | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65535-0 | 2008 | Enterococcus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Fermentation, *Food Microbiology, Meat Products/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Species Specificity, Thailand | Biotechnology |
Pathogenicity | 20583474 | The influence of some probiotic supernatants on the growth and virulence features expression of several selected enteroaggregative E. coli clinical strains. | Lazar V, Miyazaki Y, Hanawa T, Chifiriuc MC, Ditu LM, Marutescu L, Bleotu C, Kamiya S | Roum Arch Microbiol Immunol | 2009 | Bacterial Adhesion, Bifidobacterium/growth & development, Cell Line, Colony Count, Microbial, Culture Media, Conditioned/chemistry/*pharmacology, Diarrhea/microbiology, Enterococcus faecium/growth & development, Epithelial Cells/microbiology, Escherichia coli/drug effects/*growth & development/*pathogenicity, Escherichia coli Infections/microbiology, Humans, Lactobacillus casei/growth & development, *Probiotics, Virulence | Cultivation | |
Metabolism | 20689729 | Modelling the biphasic growth and product formation by Enterococcus faecium CECT 410 in realkalized fed-batch fermentations in whey. | Guerra NP, Fajardo P, Fucinos C, Amado IR, Alonso E, Torrado A, Pastrana L | J Biomed Biotechnol | 10.1155/2010/290286 | 2010 | Acetic Acid/metabolism, Animals, Bioreactors/*microbiology, Butylene Glycols/metabolism, Enterococcus faecium/growth & development/metabolism/*physiology, Ethanol/metabolism, Fermentation/physiology, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kinetics, Lactose/metabolism, Logistic Models, Milk/*metabolism, *Models, Biological | Enzymology |
Phylogeny | 22003038 | Enterococcus lactis sp. nov., from Italian raw milk cheeses. | Morandi S, Cremonesi P, Povolo M, Brasca M | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.030825-0 | 2011 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Cheese/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal Spacer/genetics, Enterococcus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, Bacterial, Italy, Molecular Sequence Data, Phenotype, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Genetics |
22114599 | Enterococcus faecium WB2000 Inhibits Biofilm Formation by Oral Cariogenic Streptococci. | Suzuki N, Yoneda M, Hatano Y, Iwamoto T, Masuo Y, Hirofuji T | Int J Dent | 10.1155/2011/834151 | 2011 | |||
Phylogeny | 27260143 | Enterococcus Xinjiangensis sp. nov., Isolated from Yogurt of Xinjiang, China. | Ren X, Li M, Guo D | Curr Microbiol | 10.1007/s00284-016-1065-1 | 2016 | Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Enterococcus/classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/metabolism, Fermentation, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Yogurt/*microbiology | Metabolism |
Enzymology | 27894288 | Bactericidal and antioxidant properties of essential oils from the fruits Dennettia tripetala G. Baker. | Okoh SO, Iweriegbor BC, Okoh OO, Nwodo UU, I Okoh A | BMC Complement Altern Med | 10.1186/s12906-016-1459-4 | 2016 | Animals, Annonaceae/*chemistry/toxicity, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*isolation & purification/pharmacology/toxicity, Antioxidants/*pharmacology/toxicity, Cytotoxins/toxicity, Free Radical Scavengers/pharmacology/toxicity, Fruit/chemistry, Hemolysis, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Oils, Volatile/*pharmacology/toxicity, Plant Extracts/*pharmacology/toxicity, Plant Oils/*pharmacology/toxicity, Sheep | Phylogeny |
Pathogenicity | 31678185 | Comparative study of host-associated and commercial probiotic effects on serum and mucosal immune parameters, intestinal microbiota, digestive enzymes activity and growth performance of roach (Rutilus rutilus caspicus) fingerlings. | Tarkhani R, Imani A, Hoseinifar SH, Ashayerizadeh O, Sarvi Moghanlou K, Manaffar R, Van Doan H, Reverter M | Fish Shellfish Immunol | 10.1016/j.fsi.2019.10.063 | 2019 | Animal Feed/analysis, Animals, Cyprinidae/growth & development/*immunology/metabolism/microbiology, Diet/veterinary, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Enterococcus faecium/*chemistry, Gastrointestinal Microbiome/*drug effects, Immunity, Mucosal/*drug effects, Probiotics/administration & dosage/*pharmacology, Random Allocation | Enzymology |
Pathogenicity | 31767028 | Gut-derived Enterococcus faecium from ulcerative colitis patients promotes colitis in a genetically susceptible mouse host. | Seishima J, Iida N, Kitamura K, Yutani M, Wang Z, Seki A, Yamashita T, Sakai Y, Honda M, Yamashita T, Kagaya T, Shirota Y, Fujinaga Y, Mizukoshi E, Kaneko S | Genome Biol | 10.1186/s13059-019-1879-9 | 2019 | Animals, Case-Control Studies, Colitis/etiology/pathology, Colitis, Ulcerative/drug therapy/*microbiology, Colon/pathology, Crohn Disease/microbiology, Disease Models, Animal, Drug Therapy, Combination, Enterococcus faecalis/genetics/*pathogenicity, Fecal Microbiota Transplantation, Feces/microbiology, Female, *Gastrointestinal Microbiome, Humans, Interleukin-10/genetics, Male, *Metagenome, Mice, Mice, Inbred C57BL | Genetics |
Pathogenicity | 31794906 | Isolation and characterization of Enterococcus faecium DSM 20477 with ability to secrete antimicrobial substance for the inhibition of oral pathogen Streptococcus mutans UKMCC 1019. | Ng ZJ, Zarin MA, Lee CK, Phapugrangkul P, Tan JS | Arch Oral Biol | 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2019.104617 | 2019 | Anti-Bacterial Agents, *Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology, Biofilms, *Dental Caries/microbiology, *Enterococcus faecium/isolation & purification/physiology, Humans, *Streptococcus mutans/drug effects/pathogenicity | Phylogeny |
33818964 | Identification of Dairy Fungal Contamination and Reduction of Aflatoxin M1 Amount by Three Acid and Bile Resistant Probiotic Bacteria. | Faghihi Shahrestani F, Tajabadi Ebrahimi M, Bayat M, Hashemi J, Razavilar V | Arch Razi Inst | 10.22092/ari.2019.126572.1347 | 2021 | Aflatoxin M1, Animals, Bile/chemistry, Cattle, Female, Food Contamination, Fungi, Iran, *Lactobacillales, Milk/chemistry, *Probiotics, Saccharomyces | ||
34395028 | Development of a colorimetric enzymatic assay method for aromatic biogenic monoamine-producing decarboxylases. | Kim YC, Lee J, Park JH, Mah JH, Kim SY, Kim YW | Food Sci Biotechnol | 10.1007/s10068-021-00938-4 | 2021 | |||
Phylogeny | 34402778 | Genome-based studies indicate that the Enterococcus faecium Clade B strains belong to Enterococcus lactis species and lack of the hospital infection associated markers. | Belloso Daza MV, Cortimiglia C, Bassi D, Cocconcelli PS | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004948 | 2021 | Anti-Bacterial Agents, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, *Cross Infection/microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Enterococcus/*classification, *Enterococcus faecium/classification, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Humans, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Pathogenicity |
36333643 | Characterization of lactic acid bacteria isolated from the poultry intestinal environment with anti-Salmonella activity in vitro. | Hidalgo VM, Babot JD, Fernandez MM, Perez Chaia A, Audisio C, Apella MC | Braz J Microbiol | 10.1007/s42770-022-00860-9 | 2022 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8846 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 20477) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-20477 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
41268 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/14764 | ||||
44225 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 542) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=542 | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68377 | Automatically annotated from API NH | |||||
68381 | Automatically annotated from API rID32STR | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
74791 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID9315.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
119227 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103014) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103014 |