Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 5082
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Providencia rustigianii
Strain Designation: 132-68
Strain history: CIP <- 1987, ATCC <- F.W. Hickman, CDC: strain 132-68 <- Alaska State Hlth. Dept.
NCBI tax ID(s): 500637 (strain), 158850 (species)
General
@ref: 1722
BacDive-ID: 5082
DSM-Number: 4541
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Providencia rustigianii 132-68 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from human faeces.
NCBI tax id
| NCBI tax id | Matching level |
|---|---|
| 158850 | species |
| 500637 | strain |
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 1722 | <- ATCC <- F.W. Hickman, CDC, 132-68 |
| 67770 | Y. Kosako 85551 <-- R. Sakazaki 85013 <-- CDC 132-68. |
| 122320 | CIP <- 1987, ATCC <- F.W. Hickman, CDC: strain 132-68 <- Alaska State Hlth. Dept. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive5082.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Morganellaceae
- genus: Providencia
- species: Providencia rustigianii
- full scientific name: Providencia rustigianii Hickman-Brenner et al. 1983
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Providencia friedericiana
@ref: 1722
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Morganellaceae
genus: Providencia
species: Providencia rustigianii
full scientific name: Providencia rustigianii Hickman-Brenner et al. 1983
strain designation: 132-68
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122320 | negative | rod-shaped | yes | |
| 125438 | negative | 99.5 | ||
| 125439 | negative | 98.8 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1722 | NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1 | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 34102 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
| 122320 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 | |
| 122320 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1722 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 34102 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 122320 | positive | growth | 5-41 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 122320 | facultative anaerobe | |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 97.2 |
spore formation
- @ref: 125439
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 95.1
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122320 | 29864 | mannitol | - | fermentation |
| 122320 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
| 122320 | 17234 | glucose | + | fermentation |
| 122320 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
| 122320 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 122320 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
| 122320 | 15792 | malonate | - | assimilation |
| 122320 | 132112 | sodium thiosulfate | - | builds gas from |
| 68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17754 | glycerol | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68371 | 24265 | gluconate | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 4853 | esculin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 122320
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: no
- is resistant: yes
metabolite production
- @ref: 122320
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: yes
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122320 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
| 122320 | 17234 | glucose | + |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 122320 | oxidase | - | |
| 122320 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 122320 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 122320 | gelatinase | - | |
| 122320 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 122320 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 122320 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 122320 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | + | 4.3.1.24 |
| 122320 | tryptophan deaminase | + | |
| 122320 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122320 | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API 50CHac
| @ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122320 | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - |
API biotype100
| @ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 122320 | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | isolation date |
|---|---|---|
| 1722 | human faeces | |
| 122320 | Human, Feces | 1968 |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host | #Human | |
| #Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_935.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_362;97_407;98_466;99_935&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Providencia
- 16S sequence: DQ885264
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 373
- soil counts: 23
- aquatic counts: 44
- animal counts: 258
- plant counts: 48
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|
| 1722 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 122320 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Providencia rustigianii 16S rRNA gene, type strain DSM 4541 | AM040489 | 1516 | nuccore | 158850 |
| 20218 | Providencia rustigianii strain DSM 4541 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | EU587030 | 978 | nuccore | 158850 |
| 20218 | Providencia rustigianii strain NCTC 11802 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | DQ885264 | 1476 | nuccore | 158850 |
| 124043 | Providencia rustigianii strain DSM 4541 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence. | ON386151 | 881 | nuccore | 158850 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Providencia rustigianii NCTC11802 | GCA_900455075 | contig | ncbi | 158850 |
| 66792 | Providencia rustigianii DSM 4541 | 500637.6 | wgs | patric | 500637 |
| 66792 | Providencia rustigianii strain NCTC11802 | 158850.6 | wgs | patric | 158850 |
| 66792 | Providencia rustigianii DSM 4541 | 642979318 | draft | img | 500637 |
| 67770 | Providencia rustigianii DSM 4541 | GCA_000156395 | scaffold | ncbi | 500637 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 99.5 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 93.872 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 89.699 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 67.134 | yes |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 97.942 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 70.895 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 95.1 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 64.9 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 98.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 97.2 |
External links
@ref: 1722
culture collection no.: CCUG 15723, DSM 4541, ATCC 33673, CDC 132-68, JCM 3953, BCRC 13997, CIP 103032, NCTC 11802, RIMD 1659001
straininfo link
- @ref: 74577
- straininfo: 40613
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 6874899
- title: Providencia rustigianii: a new species in the family Enterobacteriaceae formerly known as Providencia alcalifaciens biogroup 3.
- authors: Hickman-Brenner FW, Farmer JJ 3rd, Steigerwalt AG, Brenner DJ
- journal: J Clin Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1128/jcm.17.6.1057-1060.1983
- year: 1983
- mesh: Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Proteus/*classification, Providencia/*classification/drug effects/metabolism
- topic2: Pathogenicity
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1722 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 4541) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-4541 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 34102 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/14784 | ||||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
| 68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 74577 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID40613.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 122320 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103032) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103032 | |||
| 124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz | Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy | ||||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |