Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 5074
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Providencia alcalifaciens
Strain history: CIP <- 1982, NCTC <- 1962, ATCC <- 1945, R.E. Buchanan, Iowa <- L. de Salles Gomes, Brazil, Eberthella alcalifaciens
NCBI tax ID(s): 520999 (strain), 126385 (species)
General
@ref: 9143
BacDive-ID: 5074
DSM-Number: 30120
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, human pathogen
description: Providencia alcalifaciens DSM 30120 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative human pathogen that was isolated from faeces.
NCBI tax id
| NCBI tax id | Matching level |
|---|---|
| 126385 | species |
| 520999 | strain |
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 9143 | <- ATCC; ATCC 9886 <- R. E. Buchanan; <- L. de Salles Gomes; (Eberthella alcalifaciens) |
| 67770 | R. Sakazaki <-- ATCC 9886 <-- R. E. Buchanan <-- L. de Salles Gomes. |
| 116205 | CIP <- 1982, NCTC <- 1962, ATCC <- 1945, R.E. Buchanan, Iowa <- L. de Salles Gomes, Brazil, Eberthella alcalifaciens |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive5074.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Morganellaceae
- genus: Providencia
- species: Providencia alcalifaciens
- full scientific name: Providencia alcalifaciens (de Salles Gomes 1944) Ewing 1962 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Proteus inconstans 20215 Eberthella alcalifaciens 20215 Bacillus inconstans
@ref: 9143
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Morganellaceae
genus: Providencia
species: Providencia alcalifaciens
full scientific name: Providencia alcalifaciens (de Salles Gomes 1944) Ewing 1962
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 125438
- gram stain: negative
- confidence: 100
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9143 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium92.pdf | |
| 9143 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium693.pdf | |
| 37725 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
| 116205 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9143 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 37725 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 44887 | positive | growth | 30-37 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 44887
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 125438
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 90.76
compound production
- @ref: 9143
- compound: restriction endonuclease PalI
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 28053 | melibiose | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
| 68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
| 68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
| 68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
| 68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | yes |
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | yes |
| 68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | + | |
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | + |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68368 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68368 | gelatinase | - | |
| 68368 | tryptophan deaminase | + | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
API 20E
| @ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9143 | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type |
|---|---|
| 9143 | faeces |
| 44887 | Human feces |
| 67770 | Feces |
| 116205 | Faeces |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Host Body Product
- Cat2: #Gastrointestinal tract
- Cat3: #Feces (Stool)
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_935.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_362;97_407;98_466;99_935&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Providencia
- 16S sequence: DQ885261
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 373
- soil counts: 23
- aquatic counts: 44
- animal counts: 258
- plant counts: 48
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | pathogenicity human | pathogenicity animal | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9143 | yes | yes | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 116205 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20218 | Providencia alcalifaciens 16S rRNA gene, strain CIP8290T | AJ301684 | 1507 | nuccore | 520999 |
| 20218 | Providencia alcalifaciens strain DSM 30120 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | EU587047 | 978 | nuccore | 520999 |
| 20218 | Providencia alcalifaciens DSM 30120 strain NCTC 10286 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | DQ885261 | 1479 | nuccore | 520999 |
| 124043 | Providencia alcalifaciens gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 105687. | AB682262 | 1466 | nuccore | 126385 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Providencia alcalifaciens NCTC10286 | GCA_900478095 | complete | ncbi | 126385 |
| 66792 | Providencia alcalifaciens DSM 30120 | 520999.6 | wgs | patric | 520999 |
| 66792 | Providencia alcalifaciens strain NCTC10286 | 126385.9 | complete | patric | 126385 |
| 66792 | Providencia alcalifaciens sv. 019:H2 DSM 30120 | 642979317 | draft | img | 520999 |
| 67770 | Providencia alcalifaciens DSM 30120 | GCA_000173415 | contig | ncbi | 520999 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 70.1 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 67.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | no | 51.2 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 89.2 | |
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 100 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 94.973 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 61.716 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 90.76 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 98.75 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 71.094 | no |
External links
@ref: 9143
culture collection no.: DSM 30120, ATCC 9886, CCUG 6325, NCTC 10286, JCM 1673, BCRC 13995, CGMCC 1.6768, CIP 82.90, NBRC 105687
straininfo link
- @ref: 74569
- straininfo: 10835
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9143 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 30120) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-30120 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
| 37725 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/11365 | ||||
| 44887 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 6325) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=6325 | |||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
| 68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 74569 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID10835.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 116205 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 82.90) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2082.90 | |||
| 124043 | Isabel Schober, Julia Koblitz | Data extracted from sequence databases, automatically matched based on designation and taxonomy | ||||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |