Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 4986

Type strain: Yes

Species: Morganella morganii

Strain Designation: M 11, 33 M

Strain history: CIP <- 1953, H. de R. Morgan: strain 33 M, Proteus morganii

NCBI tax ID(s): 1223504 (strain), 582 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 9174

BacDive-ID: 4986

DSM-Number: 30164

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, antibiotic resistance, human pathogen

description: Morganella morganii M 11 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative human pathogen that has multiple antibiotic resistances and was isolated from stool of a summer diarrhoea case.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
582species
1223504strain

strain history

@refhistory
9174<- ATCC; ATCC 25830 <- M. J. Pelczar; M 11 (Proteus morganii) <- NCTC; NCTC 235 <- H. de R. Morgan; 33 M
406311953, H. de R. Morgan: strain 33 M, Proteus morganii
67770R. Sakazaki <-- ATCC 25830 <-- M. J. Pelczar M11 <-- NCTC 235 <-- H. de R. Morgan.
121143CIP <- 1953, H. de R. Morgan: strain 33 M, Proteus morganii

doi: 10.13145/bacdive4986.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Enterobacterales
  • family: Morganellaceae
  • genus: Morganella
  • species: Morganella morganii
  • full scientific name: Morganella morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Fulton 1943 (Approved Lists 1980)
  • synonyms

    @refsynonym
    20215Proteus morganii
    20215Bacillus morgani

@ref: 9174

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Enterobacteriales, not validated

family: Morganellaceae

genus: Morganella

species: Morganella morganii subsp. morganii

full scientific name: Morganella morganii subsp. morganii (Winslow et al. 1919) Jensen et al. 1992

strain designation: M 11, 33 M

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 121143
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell shape: rod-shaped

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

@refnamegrowthlinkcomposition
9174COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base
9174TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535)yeshttps://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water
40631MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agaryesColumbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml)
121143CIP Medium 72yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72
121143CIP Medium 3yeshttps://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerange
9174positivegrowth37mesophilic
40631positivegrowth30mesophilic
67770positivegrowth37mesophilic
121143positivegrowth10-41
121143nogrowth5psychrophilic
121143nogrowth44thermophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 121143
  • oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe

antibiogram

  • @ref: 9174
  • medium: Mueller-Hinton Agar
  • Penicillin G: 20
  • oxacillin: 10
  • ampicillin: 30
  • ticarcillin: 40
  • mezlocillin: 40
  • cefalotin: 10
  • cefazolin: 10
  • cefotaxime: 50
  • aztreonam: 50
  • imipenem: 28-30
  • tetracycline: 32
  • chloramphenicol: 32
  • gentamycin: 24-26
  • amikacin: 26
  • vancomycin: 0
  • erythromycin: 0
  • lincomycin: 8-10
  • ofloxacin: 36-38
  • norfloxacin: 38-40
  • colistin: 0
  • pipemidic acid: 30
  • nitrofurantoin: 14-16
  • bacitracin: 0
  • polymyxin b: 0
  • kanamycin: 38
  • neomycin: 22
  • doxycycline: 30
  • ceftriaxone: 48
  • clindamycin: 10-12
  • fosfomycin: 20
  • moxifloxacin: 32
  • linezolid: 14
  • nystatin: 0
  • quinupristin/dalfopristin: 0
  • teicoplanin: 0
  • piperacillin/tazobactam: 42

compound production

  • @ref: 9174
  • compound: histidine decarboxylase

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
6836830849L-arabinose-fermentation
6836827613amygdalin-fermentation
6836828053melibiose-fermentation
6836817992sucrose-fermentation
6836862345L-rhamnose-fermentation
6836817268myo-inositol-fermentation
6836816899D-mannitol-fermentation
6836817634D-glucose+fermentation
683685291gelatin-hydrolysis
6836827897tryptophan+energy source
6836816199urea+hydrolysis
6836818257ornithine+degradation
6836825094lysine-degradation
6836829016arginine-hydrolysis
12114329864mannitol+fermentation
12114316947citrate-carbon source
12114317234glucose+fermentation
12114317716lactose-fermentation
12114317632nitrate+reduction
12114316301nitrite-reduction
12114315792malonate-assimilation
121143132112sodium thiosulfate-builds gas from
12114317234glucose+degradation

antibiotic resistance

  • @ref: 121143
  • metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
  • is antibiotic: yes
  • is sensitive: no
  • is resistant: yes

metabolite production

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteproduction
6836835581indoleyes
6836816136hydrogen sulfideno
12114335581indoleyes

metabolite tests

  • @ref: 68368
  • Chebi-ID: 35581
  • metabolite: indole
  • indole test: +

enzymes

@refvalueactivityec
68382alpha-fucosidase-3.2.1.51
68382alpha-mannosidase-3.2.1.24
68382N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase-3.2.1.52
68382beta-glucosidase-3.2.1.21
68382alpha-glucosidase-3.2.1.20
68382beta-glucuronidase-3.2.1.31
68382beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
68382alpha-galactosidase-3.2.1.22
68382naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase-
68382acid phosphatase-3.1.3.2
68382alpha-chymotrypsin-3.4.21.1
68382trypsin-3.4.21.4
68382cystine arylamidase-3.4.11.3
68382valine arylamidase-
68382leucine arylamidase-3.4.11.1
68382lipase (C 14)-
68382esterase lipase (C 8)-
68382esterase (C 4)-
68382alkaline phosphatase-3.1.3.1
68368cytochrome oxidase-1.9.3.1
68368gelatinase-
68368tryptophan deaminase+4.1.99.1
68368urease+3.5.1.5
68368ornithine decarboxylase+4.1.1.17
68368lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
68368arginine dihydrolase-3.5.3.6
68368beta-galactosidase-3.2.1.23
121143oxidase-
121143alcohol dehydrogenase-1.1.1.1
121143catalase+1.11.1.6
121143lysine decarboxylase-4.1.1.18
121143ornithine decarboxylase+4.1.1.17
121143phenylalanine ammonia-lyase+4.3.1.24
121143tryptophan deaminase+
121143urease+3.5.1.5

API zym

@refControlAlkaline phosphataseEsteraseEsterase LipaseLipaseLeucine arylamidaseValine arylamidaseCystine arylamidaseTrypsinalpha- ChymotrypsinAcid phosphataseNaphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolasealpha- Galactosidasebeta- Galactosidasebeta- Glucuronidasealpha- Glucosidasebeta- GlucosidaseN-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidasealpha- Mannosidasealpha- Fucosidase
121143--------------------

API 20E

@refONPGADH ArgLDC LysODCCITH2SURETDA TrpINDVPGELGLUMANINOSorRHASACMELAMYARAOX
9174---++-+++--+---------
9174---++/--++++-+--+------
9174---+--++++-+--+------
9174---+--++++-+--+------

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinentisolation date
9174stool of a summer diarrhoea case
44889Human feces,summer diarrhoea
67770Patient with summer diarrhoea
121143A case of summer diarrhoeaLondonUnited KingdomGBREurope1920

isolation source categories

  • Cat1: #Host Body Product
  • Cat2: #Gastrointestinal tract
  • Cat3: #Feces (Stool)

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_237.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_168;97_181;98_202;99_237&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Morganella morganii subclade
  • 16S sequence: HM122047
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 34343
  • soil counts: 3066
  • aquatic counts: 3670
  • animal counts: 26248
  • plant counts: 1359

Safety information

risk assessment

@refpathogenicity humanpathogenicity animalbiosafety levelbiosafety level comment
9174yesyes2Risk group (German classification)
1211432Risk group (French classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Morganella morganii subsp. morganii strain ATCC25830 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceAF500485786ena180434
20218Morganella morganii 16S rRNA gene, strain CIPA231TAJ3016811502ena180434
20218Morganella morganii subsp. morganii strain ATCC 25830 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceHM1220471471ena180434
20218Morganella morganii strain ATCC 8076 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceFJ971868797ena582
20218Morganella morganii gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain:JCM1672AB0892431436ena582
20218Morganella morganii strain LMG 7874 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceDQ3581311356ena582
20218Morganella morganii subsp. morganii gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 3848AB6801501468ena1223504
20218Morganella morganii strain NCTC 00235 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceDQ8852601403ena582

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Morganella morganii DSM 30164GCA_019243775completencbi582
66792Morganella morganii subsp. morganii ATCC 25830GCA_006094455completencbi180434
66792Morganella morganii NCTC235GCA_900635025completencbi582
66792Morganella morganii strain DSM 30164582.587completepatric582
66792Morganella morganii strain NCTC235582.221completepatric582
66792Morganella morganii subsp. morganii NBRC 38481223504.3wgspatric1223504
66792Morganella morganii subsp. morganii strain ATCC 25830180434.13completepatric180434
66792Morganella morganii morganii NBRC 38482675903361draftimg1223504
67770Morganella morganii subsp. morganii NBRC 3848GCA_001598895contigncbi1223504

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
flagellatedyes61.626no
gram-positiveno98.19no
anaerobicno94.189no
aerobicyes82.735no
halophileno89.827no
spore-formingno96.764no
motileyes86.295no
thermophileno99.423yes
glucose-utilyes88.547no
glucose-fermentyes87.115no

External links

@ref: 9174

culture collection no.: DSM 30164, ATCC 25830, IFO 3848, LMG 7874, NBRC 3848, NCIB 235, NCTC 235, WDCM 00112, CCUG 6328, JCM 1672, ATCC 8076H, BCRC 10706, CECT 173, CGMCC 1.6767, CIP 103763, CIP A231, KACC 13822, NBRC 105691, NCCB 73065, NCIMB 235

straininfo link

  • @ref: 74481
  • straininfo: 36194

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Enzymology96731Beta-lactamases: determination of their isoelectric points.Barthelemy M, Guionie M, Labia RAntimicrob Agents Chemother10.1128/AAC.13.4.6951978Amidohydrolases/*analysis, Cephalosporinase/*analysis, Escherichia coli/enzymology, Isoelectric Focusing/methods, Isoelectric Point, Molecular Weight, Pseudomonas aeruginosa/enzymology
Phylogeny1390112Recognition of Morganella subspecies, with proposal of Morganella morganii subsp. morganii subsp. nov. and Morganella morganii subsp. sibonii subsp. nov.Jensen KT, Frederiksen W, Hickman-Brenner FW, Steigerwalt AG, Riddle CF, Brenner DJInt J Syst Bacteriol10.1099/00207713-42-4-6131992Bacterial Typing Techniques, Carboxy-Lyases/metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry, Enterobacteriaceae/*classification/genetics/metabolism, Fermentation, Humans, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Ornithine Decarboxylase/metabolism, Phenotype, Trehalose/metabolismMetabolism
Pathogenicity1864765Mode of antibacterial action of cefprozil, a new cephalosporin, on Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens and Morganella morganii.Nishimoto K, Usui T, Miyake Y, Suginaka HHiroshima J Med Sci1991Bacteria/*drug effects/metabolism, Cephalosporins/metabolism/*pharmacology, Escherichia coli/drug effects, Peptidoglycan/biosynthesis, Proteus/drug effects, Serratia marcescens/drug effects, beta-Lactamases/metabolismMetabolism
Phylogeny15033270Photobacterium phosphoreum caused a histamine fish poisoning incident.Kanki M, Yoda T, Ishibashi M, Tsukamoto TInt J Food Microbiol10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2003.08.0192004Animals, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fishes/*microbiology, Food Contamination, Food Handling/methods, Food Microbiology, Foodborne Diseases/*epidemiology, Histamine/*biosynthesis/isolation & purification, Japan/epidemiology, Photobacterium/*isolation & purification/*metabolism, Polymerase Chain Reaction, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/geneticsBiotechnology
Phylogeny17012582Morganella psychrotolerans sp. nov., a histamine-producing bacterium isolated from various seafoods.Emborg J, Dalgaard P, Ahrens PInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.64357-02006Animals, Bacterial Proteins/genetics, Cold Temperature, Fishes/*microbiology, Galactose/metabolism, Genes, rRNA, Histamine/*biosynthesis, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Morganella/*classification/genetics/growth & development/isolation & purification, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S, Seafood/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, Tuna/*microbiologyMetabolism
Metabolism22200744[Inhibitory effect of essential oils, food additives, peracetic acid and detergents on bacterial histidine decarboxylase].Kamii E, Terada G, Akiyama J, Isshiki KShokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi10.3358/shokueishi.52.2712011Detergents/*pharmacology, Food Additives/*pharmacology, Foodborne Diseases/prevention & control, Histamine/metabolism/poisoning, Histidine/metabolism, Histidine Decarboxylase/*antagonists & inhibitors, Morganella morganii/*enzymology/metabolism, Oils, Volatile/*pharmacology, Peracetic Acid/*pharmacology, Sodium Hypochlorite/*pharmacologyEnzymology
Metabolism22200745[Antibacterial activity of essential oil vapor for histamine-producing bacteria].Kamii E, Terada G, Akiyama J, Isshiki KShokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi10.3358/shokueishi.52.2762011Aldehydes/*pharmacology, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Enterobacteriaceae/*drug effects/metabolism, Fish Products/microbiology, *Food Microbiology, Histamine/*metabolism, Isothiocyanates/*pharmacology, Morganella morganii/*drug effects/metabolism, Oils, Volatile/*pharmacology, VolatilizationPathogenicity
Pathogenicity22200801[Antibacterial effect of food additives and detergents against histamine-producing bacteria on food contact material surfaces].Kamii E, Terada G, Akiyama J, Isshiki KShokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi10.3358/shokueishi.52.3402011Detergents/*pharmacology, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Enterobacter aerogenes/*drug effects/metabolism, Enterobacteriaceae/*drug effects/metabolism, Food Additives/*pharmacology, Food Contamination/prevention & control, Food Handling/*instrumentation, Foodborne Diseases/microbiology/prevention & control, Histamine/biosynthesis/poisoning, Morganella morganii/*drug effects/metabolism, Sodium Hypochlorite/pharmacologyMetabolism
Enzymology35822812The Identification of Ethidium Bromide-Degrading Bacteria from Laboratory Gel Electrophoresis Waste.Gandhi VP, Kesari KK, Kumar ABioTech (Basel)10.3390/biotech110100042022

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
9174Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 30164)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-30164
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
40631Curators of the CIPhttps://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/10945
44889Curators of the CCUGCulture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 6328)https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=6328
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
68368Automatically annotated from API 20E
68382Automatically annotated from API zym
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
74481Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID36194.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers
121143Curators of the CIPCollection of Institut Pasteur (CIP A231)https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20A231