Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 4703
Type strain:
Species: Escherichia coli
Strain history: CIP <- 2007, CGSC <- 1968, Clowes and Hayes lab. Experiments in Microbial Genetics, Wiley, New York, USA: strain EMG2, K-12 wild type
NCBI tax ID(s): 562 (species)
General
@ref: 3395
BacDive-ID: 4703
DSM-Number: 9037
keywords: Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Escherichia coli DSM 9037 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 562
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
3395 | <- CGSC (K12 wildtype) <- Clowes and Hayes (EMG2) |
118341 | CIP <- 2007, CGSC <- 1968, Clowes and Hayes lab. Experiments in Microbial Genetics, Wiley, New York, USA: strain EMG2, K-12 wild type |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive4703.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Enterobacteriaceae
- genus: Escherichia
- species: Escherichia coli
- full scientific name: Escherichia coli (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Bacillus coli
@ref: 3395
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Enterobacteriaceae
genus: Escherichia
species: Escherichia coli
full scientific name: Escherichia coli (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 118341
- gram stain: negative
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
3395 | LB (Luria-Bertani) MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 381) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/381 | Name: LB (Luria-Bertani) MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 381) Composition: Agar 20.0 g/l NaCl 10.0 g/l Tryptone 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
33325 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
118341 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
3395 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
33325 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 118341
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | + | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | gluconate | + | builds acid from | 24265 |
68371 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18403 |
68371 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18333 |
68371 | L-fucose | + | builds acid from | 18287 |
68371 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | 28847 |
68371 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | 16443 |
68371 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | 62318 |
68371 | turanose | - | builds acid from | 32528 |
68371 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from | 28066 |
68371 | xylitol | - | builds acid from | 17151 |
68371 | glycogen | - | builds acid from | 28087 |
68371 | starch | - | builds acid from | 28017 |
68371 | raffinose | - | builds acid from | 16634 |
68371 | melezitose | - | builds acid from | 6731 |
68371 | inulin | - | builds acid from | 15443 |
68371 | trehalose | + | builds acid from | 27082 |
68371 | sucrose | - | builds acid from | 17992 |
68371 | melibiose | + | builds acid from | 28053 |
68371 | lactose | + | builds acid from | 17716 |
68371 | maltose | + | builds acid from | 17306 |
68371 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from | 17057 |
68371 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from | 27613 |
68371 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | 59640 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 320061 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | 43943 |
68371 | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from | 17924 |
68371 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from | 16899 |
68371 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | 17268 |
68371 | galactitol | - | builds acid from | 16813 |
68371 | L-rhamnose | + | builds acid from | 62345 |
68371 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | 17266 |
68371 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | 16024 |
68371 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | 15824 |
68371 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | 17634 |
68371 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from | 12936 |
68371 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 74863 |
68371 | ribitol | - | builds acid from | 15963 |
68371 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65328 |
68371 | D-xylose | + | builds acid from | 65327 |
68371 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from | 16988 |
68371 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from | 30849 |
68371 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 17108 |
68371 | erythritol | - | builds acid from | 17113 |
68371 | glycerol | + | builds acid from | 17754 |
68368 | L-arabinose | + | fermentation | 30849 |
68368 | amygdalin | - | fermentation | 27613 |
68368 | melibiose | + | fermentation | 28053 |
68368 | sucrose | - | fermentation | 17992 |
68368 | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation | 62345 |
68368 | sorbitol | + | fermentation | 30911 |
68368 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation | 17268 |
68368 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation | 16899 |
68368 | D-glucose | + | fermentation | 17634 |
68368 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | 5291 |
68368 | tryptophan | + | energy source | 27897 |
68368 | urea | - | hydrolysis | 16199 |
68368 | citrate | - | assimilation | 16947 |
68368 | ornithine | - | degradation | 18257 |
68368 | lysine | + | degradation | 25094 |
68368 | arginine | - | hydrolysis | 29016 |
118341 | nitrate | + | reduction | 17632 |
118341 | nitrite | + | reduction | 16301 |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | yes |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
118341 | 35581 | indole | yes |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68368 | gelatinase | - | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
118341 | oxidase | - | |
118341 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
118341 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118341 | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3395 | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | + |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118341 | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | sample type | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
33325 | California | USA | USA | North America | ||
118341 | California | United States of America | USA | North America | Human, Feces | 1922 |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
3395 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
118341 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
External links
@ref: 3395
culture collection no.: DSM 9037, CGSC 4401, CIP 109774
straininfo link
- @ref: 74199
- straininfo: 48575
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title |
---|---|---|---|---|
3395 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 9037) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-9037 | |
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |
33325 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/7554 | ||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
74199 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID48575.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |
118341 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 109774) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20109774 |