Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 4507
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Escherichia coli
Strain Designation: C
Strain history: CIP <- 1995, ATCC <- R.L. Sinsheimer: strain C
NCBI tax ID(s): 562 (species)
General
@ref: 1768
BacDive-ID: 4507
DSM-Number: 4860
keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Escherichia coli C is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium of the family Enterobacteriaceae.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 562
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 1768 | <- NCIMB <- D.E. Bradley |
| 118680 | CIP <- 1995, ATCC <- R.L. Sinsheimer: strain C |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive4507.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Enterobacteriaceae
- genus: Escherichia
- species: Escherichia coli
- full scientific name: Escherichia coli (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Bacillus coli
@ref: 1768
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Enterobacteriaceae
genus: Escherichia
species: Escherichia coli
full scientific name: Escherichia coli (Migula 1895) Castellani and Chalmers 1919
strain designation: C
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 118680 | negative | rod-shaped | yes | |
| 125438 | negative | 99.75 |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1768 | LB (Luria-Bertani) MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 381) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/381 | Name: LB (Luria-Bertani) MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 381) Composition: Agar 20.0 g/l NaCl 10.0 g/l Tryptone 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
| 41572 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
| 118680 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 | |
| 118680 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1768 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 41572 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 58384 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 118680 | positive | growth | 10-41 |
| 118680 | no | growth | 5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 58384 | aerobe | |
| 118680 | facultative anaerobe | |
| 125439 | aerobe | 91.5 |
spore formation
- @ref: 125439
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 90
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68374 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 18333 | D-arabitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 18394 | palatinose | - | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 68374 | 18024 | D-galacturonic acid | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68374 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
| 118680 | 29864 | mannitol | + | fermentation |
| 118680 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
| 118680 | 17234 | glucose | + | fermentation |
| 118680 | 17716 | lactose | + | fermentation |
| 118680 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 118680 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
| 118680 | 15792 | malonate | - | assimilation |
| 118680 | 132112 | sodium thiosulfate | - | builds gas from |
| 118680 | 17234 | glucose | + | degradation |
| 68374 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
| 68374 | 15792 | malonate | - | assimilation |
| 68374 | 15963 | ribitol | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 68374 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
| 68374 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 28053 | melibiose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation |
| 68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
| 68368 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
| 68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68368 | 16947 | citrate | - | assimilation |
| 68368 | 18257 | ornithine | - | degradation |
| 68368 | 25094 | lysine | + | degradation |
| 68368 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 118680
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: no
- is resistant: yes
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68374 | 35581 | indole | yes |
| 118680 | 35581 | indole | yes |
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | yes |
| 68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
metabolite tests
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | indole test | voges-proskauer-test | methylred-test |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68374 | 35581 | indole | + | ||
| 118680 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
| 118680 | 17234 | glucose | + | ||
| 68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
| 68368 | 35581 | indole | + |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 118680 | oxidase | - | |
| 118680 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 118680 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
| 118680 | gelatinase | - | |
| 118680 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 118680 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 118680 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 118680 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
| 118680 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68374 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68374 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
| 68374 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 68374 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68374 | L-aspartate arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.21 |
| 68374 | alpha-maltosidase | - | |
| 68374 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68374 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68374 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68374 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68374 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68374 | lipase | - | |
| 68374 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
| 68368 | gelatinase | - | |
| 68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
| 68368 | lysine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.18 |
| 68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 118680 | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - |
API 20E
| @ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1768 | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | |
| 1768 | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | - |
API ID32E
| @ref | ODC | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | URE | LARL | GAT | 5KG | LIP | RP | beta GLU | MAN | MAL | ADO | PLE | beta GUR | MNT | IND | beta NAG | beta GAL | GLU | SAC | LARA | DARL | alpha GLU | alpha GAL | TRE | RHA | INO | CEL | SOR | alphaMAL | AspA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 58384 | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - |
API biotype100
| @ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 118680 | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - |
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|
| 1768 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 118680 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Escherichia coli C | GCA_003287245 | complete | ncbi | 562 |
| 66792 | Escherichia coli C | GCA_002079225 | complete | ncbi | 498388 |
| 66792 | Escherichia coli C C | GCA_002092895 | scaffold | ncbi | 498388 |
| 66792 | Escherichia coli C | 2875683775 | complete | img | 498388 |
| 66792 | Escherichia coli C | 2913137851 | complete | img | 498388 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 99.75 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 96.62 | yes |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 69.453 | no |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 88.95 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 98.5 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 75.85 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 90 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 64.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 85.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | aerobe | 91.5 |
External links
@ref: 1768
culture collection no.: DSM 4860, ATCC 13706, NCIB 10544, CCUG 48888, CIP 104337, ATCC 25312, NCIMB 12416
straininfo link
- @ref: 74000
- straininfo: 35862
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1768 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 4860) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-4860 | |
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |
| 41572 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/16235 | ||
| 58384 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 48888) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=48888 | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |
| 68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||
| 68374 | Automatically annotated from API ID32E | |||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
| 74000 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID35862.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |
| 118680 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 104337) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20104337 | |
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |