Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 4376
Type strain:
Species: Kosakonia cowanii
Strain Designation: 888-76, KSK 246, UM-79, KSK246, U11-79
Strain history: CIP <- 2001, JCM, Enterobacter cowanii <- 2000, Y. Kosako, strain: KSK246 <- K. Miki, strain U11-79 <- NIH, strain: 888-76
NCBI tax ID(s): 1300165 (strain), 208223 (species)
General
@ref: 7406
BacDive-ID: 4376
DSM-Number: 18146
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, motile
description: Kosakonia cowanii 888-76 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, motile bacterium that was isolated from blood.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1300165 | strain |
208223 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
7406 | <- JCM <- Y. Kosako; KSK 246 <- K. Miki; UM-79 <- R. Sakazaki; 888-76 |
67770 | Y. Kosako KSK246 <-- K. Miki U11-79 <-- R. Sakazaki 888-76. |
118771 | CIP <- 2001, JCM, Enterobacter cowanii <- 2000, Y. Kosako, strain: KSK246 <- K. Miki, strain U11-79 <- NIH, strain: 888-76 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive4376.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Enterobacteriaceae
- genus: Kosakonia
- species: Kosakonia cowanii
- full scientific name: Kosakonia cowanii (Inoue et al. 2001) Brady et al. 2013
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Enterobacter cowanii
@ref: 7406
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Enterobacteriaceae
genus: Kosakonia
species: Kosakonia cowanii
full scientific name: Kosakonia cowanii (Inoue et al. 2001) Brady et al. 2013
strain designation: 888-76, KSK 246, UM-79, KSK246, U11-79
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | motility | confidence | gram stain | cell shape |
---|---|---|---|---|
69480 | yes | 97.181 | ||
69480 | 99.962 | negative | ||
118771 | yes | negative | rod-shaped |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
7406 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water |
34215 | MEDIUM 72- for trypto casein soja agar | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Trypto casein soy agar (40.000 g) | |
118771 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
7406 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
34215 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
118771 | positive | growth | 10-41 | |
118771 | no | growth | 5 | psychrophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 118771
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.879 |
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | + | builds acid from | |
68371 | gluconate | + | builds acid from | 24265 |
68371 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18403 |
68371 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18333 |
68371 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | 18287 |
68371 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | 28847 |
68371 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | 16443 |
68371 | turanose | - | builds acid from | 32528 |
68371 | gentiobiose | + | builds acid from | 28066 |
68371 | xylitol | - | builds acid from | 17151 |
68371 | glycogen | - | builds acid from | 28087 |
68371 | raffinose | + | builds acid from | 16634 |
68371 | melezitose | - | builds acid from | 6731 |
68371 | inulin | - | builds acid from | 15443 |
68371 | trehalose | + | builds acid from | 27082 |
68371 | sucrose | + | builds acid from | 17992 |
68371 | melibiose | + | builds acid from | 28053 |
68371 | lactose | + | builds acid from | 17716 |
68371 | maltose | + | builds acid from | 17306 |
68371 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from | 17057 |
68371 | salicin | + | builds acid from | 17814 |
68371 | esculin | + | builds acid from | 4853 |
68371 | arbutin | + | builds acid from | 18305 |
68371 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from | 27613 |
68371 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from | 59640 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 320061 |
68371 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | 43943 |
68371 | D-sorbitol | + | builds acid from | 17924 |
68371 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from | 16899 |
68371 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | 17268 |
68371 | galactitol | + | builds acid from | 16813 |
68371 | L-rhamnose | + | builds acid from | 62345 |
68371 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | 17266 |
68371 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | 16024 |
68371 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from | 15824 |
68371 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from | 17634 |
68371 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from | 12936 |
68371 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 74863 |
68371 | ribitol | - | builds acid from | 15963 |
68371 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65328 |
68371 | D-xylose | + | builds acid from | 65327 |
68371 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from | 16988 |
68371 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from | 30849 |
68371 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from | 17108 |
68371 | erythritol | - | builds acid from | 17113 |
68371 | glycerol | + | builds acid from | 17754 |
68368 | L-arabinose | + | fermentation | 30849 |
68368 | amygdalin | + | fermentation | 27613 |
68368 | melibiose | + | fermentation | 28053 |
68368 | sucrose | + | fermentation | 17992 |
68368 | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation | 62345 |
68368 | sorbitol | + | fermentation | 30911 |
68368 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation | 17268 |
68368 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation | 16899 |
68368 | D-glucose | + | fermentation | 17634 |
68368 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis | 5291 |
68368 | tryptophan | - | energy source | 27897 |
68368 | urea | - | hydrolysis | 16199 |
68368 | citrate | + | assimilation | 16947 |
68368 | ornithine | - | degradation | 18257 |
68368 | lysine | - | degradation | 25094 |
68368 | arginine | - | hydrolysis | 29016 |
118771 | mannitol | + | fermentation | 29864 |
118771 | citrate | + | carbon source | 16947 |
118771 | glucose | + | fermentation | 17234 |
118771 | lactose | + | fermentation | 17716 |
118771 | nitrate | + | reduction | 17632 |
118771 | nitrite | - | reduction | 16301 |
118771 | malonate | - | assimilation | 15792 |
118771 | sodium thiosulfate | - | builds gas from | 132112 |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 118771
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: yes
- is resistant: no
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | no |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
118771 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test | methylred-test |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
68368 | 35581 | indole | - | ||
118771 | 15688 | acetoin | - | ||
118771 | 17234 | glucose | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68368 | gelatinase | - | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
118771 | oxidase | - | |
118771 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
118771 | alcohol dehydrogenase | - | 1.1.1.1 |
118771 | gelatinase | - | |
118771 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
118771 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
118771 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
118771 | phenylalanine ammonia-lyase | - | 4.3.1.24 |
118771 | tryptophan deaminase | - | |
118771 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118771 | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
7406 | +/- | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118771 | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | +/- | - | - | + | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - |
API biotype100
@ref | GLU | FRU | GAL | TRE | MNE | SBE | MEL | SAC | RAF | MTE | MAL | LAC | LTE | MbGa | MaGa | CEL | GEN | MbGu | ESC | RIB | ARA | XYL | PLE | RHA | FUC | MLZ | DARL | LARL | XLT | DUL | TAG | GLY | INO | MAN | MTL | TUR | SOR | ADO | HBG | LYX | ERY | MDG | 3MDG | SAT | MUC | LTAT | DTAT | MTAT | DMLT | LMLT | CATE | TATE | TTE | CIT | GRT | GAT | 2KG | 5KG | TRY | NAG | GNT | PAC | PAT | pOBE | QAT | GTE | mOBE | BAT | PPAT | CMT | TGE | BET | PCE | ABT | HIN | LAT | CAP | CYT | HIS | SUC | FUM | GRE | GYT | AVT | ETN | TTN | GLN | ITA | 3OBU | APT | GTT | PRO | DALA | LALA | SER | MNT | PROP | TYR | 2KT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118771 | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7406 | blood | Tokyo | Japan | JPN | Asia |
67770 | Blood | ||||
118771 | Blood |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host Body Product | #Fluids | #Blood |
#Infection | #Patient |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
7406 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
118771 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 7406
- description: Enterobacter cowanii partial 16S rRNA gene, strain CIP 107300
- accession: AJ508303
- length: 1362
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 208223
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Kosakonia cowanii JCM 10956 = DSM 18146 888-76 | GCA_001975225 | complete | ncbi | 1300165 |
66792 | Kosakonia cowanii JCM 10956 = DSM 18146 | GCA_001312885 | contig | ncbi | 1300165 |
66792 | Kosakonia cowanii JCM 10956 | 1300165.3 | wgs | patric | 1300165 |
66792 | Kosakonia cowanii JCM 10956 | 2734481920 | draft | img | 1300165 |
66792 | Kosakonia cowanii 888-76 | 2773858034 | complete | img | 208223 |
GC content
- @ref: 7406
- GC-content: 53
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
flagellated | no | 68.726 | no |
gram-positive | no | 98.322 | no |
anaerobic | no | 96.439 | no |
aerobic | no | 50 | no |
halophile | no | 88.16 | no |
spore-forming | no | 93.14 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 96.449 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.378 | yes |
motile | yes | 91.825 | no |
glucose-ferment | yes | 91.893 | yes |
External links
@ref: 7406
culture collection no.: DSM 18146, CIP 107300, JCM 10956, LMG 23569, CCUG 45998
straininfo link
- @ref: 73867
- straininfo: 97646
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 11080391 | Enterobacter cowaniisp. nov., a new species of the family Enterobacteriaceae. | Inoue K, Sugiyama K, Kosako Y, Sakazaki R, Yamai S | Curr Microbiol | 10.1007/s002840010160 | 2000 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Enterobacter/*classification/isolation & purification, Enterobacteriaceae/*classification/isolation & purification, Enterobacteriaceae Infections/microbiology, Humans, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype | Enzymology |
Genetics | 28774637 | Complete genome sequence of human pathogen Kosakonia cowanii type strain 888-76(T). | Yang XJ, Wang S, Cao JM, Hou JH | Braz J Microbiol | 10.1016/j.bjm.2017.03.010 | 2017 | Base Composition, Base Sequence, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Enterobacteriaceae/classification/*genetics/*isolation & purification, Enterobacteriaceae Infections/*microbiology, *Genome, Bacterial, Humans, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Plasmids/genetics | Phylogeny |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title |
---|---|---|---|---|
7406 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 18146) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-18146 | |
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |
34215 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/4720 | ||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |
73867 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID97646.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |
118771 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 107300) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20107300 |