Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 4323
Type strain:
Species: Citrobacter amalonaticus
Strain history: CIP <- 1982, NCTC <- 1971, V.M. Young: strain 9823, Levinea amalonatica
NCBI tax ID(s): 35703 (species)
General
@ref: 1784
BacDive-ID: 4323
DSM-Number: 4593
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Citrobacter amalonaticus CCUG 4860 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from Human feces.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 35703
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
1784 | <- CIP <- NCTC |
67770 | Y. Kosako 82056 <-- R. Sakazaki 18 <-- ATCC 25405 <-- V. M. Young 9823. |
116318 | CIP <- 1982, NCTC <- 1971, V.M. Young: strain 9823, Levinea amalonatica |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive4323.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Enterobacterales
- family: Enterobacteriaceae
- genus: Citrobacter
- species: Citrobacter amalonaticus
- full scientific name: Citrobacter amalonaticus (Young et al. 1971) Brenner and Farmer 1982
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Levinea amalonatica
@ref: 1784
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Enterobacteriales, not validated
family: Enterobacteriaceae
genus: Citrobacter
species: Citrobacter amalonaticus
full scientific name: Citrobacter amalonaticus (Young et al. 1971) Brenner and Farmer 1982
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 116318
- gram stain: negative
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
1784 | REACTIVATION WITH LIQUID MEDIUM 1 (DSMZ Medium 1a) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1a | Name: REACTIVATION WITH LIQUID MEDIUM 1 (DSMZ Medium 1a) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
38207 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
116318 | CIP Medium 72 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=72 | |
116318 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
1784 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
38207 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
44799 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
44799 | aerobe |
116318 | facultative anaerobe |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | fermentation |
68368 | 28053 | melibiose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 17992 | sucrose | - | fermentation |
68368 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | fermentation |
68368 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | fermentation |
68368 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | fermentation |
68368 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68368 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
68368 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68368 | 16947 | citrate | + | assimilation |
68368 | 18257 | ornithine | + | degradation |
68368 | 25094 | lysine | - | degradation |
68368 | 29016 | arginine | + | hydrolysis |
116318 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
116318 | 16301 | nitrite | + | reduction |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68368 | 35581 | indole | yes |
68368 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
116318 | 35581 | indole | yes |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
68368 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
68368 | 35581 | indole | + |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68368 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68368 | gelatinase | - | |
68368 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68368 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68368 | ornithine decarboxylase | + | 4.1.1.17 |
68368 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
68368 | arginine dihydrolase | + | 3.5.3.6 |
68368 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
116318 | oxidase | - | |
116318 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
116318 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
116318 | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | - |
API 20E
@ref | ONPG | ADH Arg | LDC Lys | ODC | CIT | H2S | URE | TDA Trp | IND | VP | GEL | GLU | MAN | INO | Sor | RHA | SAC | MEL | AMY | ARA | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1784 | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | + | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type |
---|---|
44799 | Human feces |
67770 | Stool |
116318 | Stool |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Human | |
#Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_363.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_6;96_7;97_7;98_307;99_363&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Enterobacteriaceae
- 16S sequence: HQ992946
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 2518
- soil counts: 59
- aquatic counts: 191
- animal counts: 2129
- plant counts: 139
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
1784 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
116318 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Citrobacter amalonaticus partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain CECT 863T | FR870441 | 1504 | ena | 35703 |
20218 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain LMG 7873 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | HQ992946 | 1494 | ena | 35703 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus JCM 1661 | GCA_018323885 | complete | ncbi | 35703 |
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain FDAARGOS_1489 | 35703.130 | complete | patric | 35703 |
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain JCM 1661 | 35703.125 | complete | patric | 35703 |
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain NCTC10805 | 35703.59 | wgs | patric | 35703 |
67770 | Citrobacter amalonaticus NCTC10805 | GCA_900460855 | contig | ncbi | 35703 |
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain FDAARGOS_1489 | 35703.138 | complete | patric | 35703 |
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain FDAARGOS_1489 | 35703.132 | complete | patric | 35703 |
66792 | Citrobacter amalonaticus strain FDAARGOS_1489 | 35703.135 | complete | patric | 35703 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
flagellated | no | 53.727 | no |
gram-positive | no | 98.453 | no |
anaerobic | no | 94.641 | no |
aerobic | yes | 77.61 | no |
halophile | no | 91.216 | no |
spore-forming | no | 94.059 | no |
thermophile | no | 99.327 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 96.166 | no |
motile | yes | 88.668 | no |
glucose-ferment | yes | 92.565 | yes |
External links
@ref: 1784
culture collection no.: CCUG 4860, CECT 863, DSM 4593, ATCC 25405, CIP 82.89, NCTC 10805, JCM 1661, BCRC 14802, CGMCC 1.2020, LMG 7873, NCCB 92007, NCIMB 13274, NRRL B-41228
straininfo link
- @ref: 73815
- straininfo: 10382
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Metabolism | 2644212 | Nucleotide sequence of a citrate utilization gene from Citrobacter amalonaticus. | Daimon H, Ishiguro N, Shinagawa M, Sato G | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.171.1.620-623.1989 | 1989 | Base Sequence, Blotting, Southern, Citrates/*metabolism, Citrobacter/*genetics/metabolism, Cloning, Molecular, Escherichia coli/genetics, *Genes, *Genes, Bacterial, Molecular Sequence Data, Mutation, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Restriction Mapping | Enzymology |
Metabolism | 3941048 | Conservation of DNA sequences for plasmid-mediated citrate utilization within the enterobacteria. | Hirato T, Ishiguro N, Shinagawa M, Sato G | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.165.1.324-327.1986 | 1986 | *Base Sequence, Citrates/*metabolism, Citric Acid, DNA, Bacterial/*analysis, Enterobacteriaceae/*genetics/metabolism, Plasmids, *Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid | |
Phylogeny | 30079059 | Superficieibacter electus gen. nov., sp. nov., an Extended-Spectrum beta-Lactamase Possessing Member of the Enterobacteriaceae Family, Isolated From Intensive Care Unit Surfaces. | Potter RF, D'Souza AW, Wallace MA, Shupe A, Patel S, Gul D, Kwon JH, Beatty W, Andleeb S, Burnham CD, Dantas G | Front Microbiol | 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01629 | 2018 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1784 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 4593) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-4593 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
38207 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/11364 | ||||
44799 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 4860) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=4860 | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68368 | Automatically annotated from API 20E | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
73815 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID10382.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
116318 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 82.89) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2082.89 |