Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 41
Type strain:
Species: Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens
Strain history: CIP <- 1988, NCIB <- H. Iizuka: strain G1, Gluconobacter liquefaciens
NCBI tax ID(s): 89584 (species)
General
@ref: 2250
BacDive-ID: 41
DSM-Number: 5603
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, motile
description: Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens DSM 5603 is an aerobe, mesophilic, motile bacterium that was isolated from dried fruit .
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 89584
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
2250 | <- IFO <- Shizuoka University <- IAM <- T. Asai |
67770 | LMG 1381 <-- NCIMB 9136 <-- H. Iizuka <-- IAM 1834 <-- T. Asai G-1. |
120623 | CIP <- 1988, NCIB <- H. Iizuka: strain G1, Gluconobacter liquefaciens |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive41.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Rhodospirillales
- family: Acetobacteraceae
- genus: Gluconacetobacter
- species: Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens
- full scientific name: Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens corrig. (Asai 1935) Yamada et al. 1998
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Acetobacter aceti subsp. liquefaciens 20215 Gluconobacter liquefaciens 20215 Gluconobacter liquifaciens 20215 Acetobacter liquefaciens 20215 Gluconoacetobacter liquefaciens
@ref: 2250
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Rhizobiales
family: Acetobacteraceae
genus: Gluconacetobacter
species: Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens
full scientific name: Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens (Asai 1935) Yamada et al. 1998
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | motility | confidence | gram stain | cell shape |
---|---|---|---|---|
69480 | yes | 91.304 | ||
69480 | 99.995 | negative | ||
120623 | no | negative | rod-shaped |
colony morphology
- @ref: 46759
- incubation period: 3 days
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
2250 | YPM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 360) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/360 | Name: YPM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 360) Composition: Mannitol 25.0 g/l Agar 12.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Peptone 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
2250 | GLUCONOBACTER OXYDANS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 105) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/105 | Name: GLUCONOBACTER OXYDANS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 105) Composition: Glucose 100.0 g/l CaCO3 20.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Distilled water |
34114 | MEDIUM 1 - for Acetobacter, Azotobacter, Gluconobacter, Gluconacetobacter, Mesorhizodium ciceri and Pseudomonas doudoroffii | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Agar (15.000 g);Yeast extract (5.000 g);Peptone (3.000 g);Mannitol (25.000 g) | |
120623 | CIP Medium 1 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=1 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
2250 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
34114 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
46759 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
120623 | positive | growth | 22-37 | |
120623 | no | growth | 10 | psychrophilic |
120623 | no | growth | 41 | thermophilic |
120623 | no | growth | 45 | thermophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
46759 | aerobe |
120623 | obligate aerobe |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | no | 92 |
69480 | no | 100 |
compound production
- @ref: 2250
- compound: restriction endonuclease AacI (BamHI)
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
120623 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0 % |
120623 | NaCl | no | growth | 2 % |
120623 | NaCl | no | growth | 4 % |
120623 | NaCl | no | growth | 6 % |
120623 | NaCl | no | growth | 8 % |
120623 | NaCl | no | growth | 10 % |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: Q-10
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
120623 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
120623 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
120623 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
antibiotic resistance
- @ref: 120623
- metabolite: 0129 (2,4-Diamino-6,7-di-iso-propylpteridine phosphate)
- is antibiotic: yes
- is sensitive: no
- is resistant: yes
metabolite production
- @ref: 120623
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
120623 | oxidase | - | |
120623 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
120623 | gelatinase | - | |
120623 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
120623 | gamma-glutamyltransferase | - | 2.3.2.2 |
120623 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage ECL 46759 C14:0 6.9 14 46759 C16:0 10.7 16 46759 C13:1 at 12-13 1.6 12.931 46759 C14:0 2OH 11.3 15.205 46759 C14:0 3OH/C16:1 ISO I 2.8 15.485 46759 C16:0 2OH 13 17.233 46759 C16:0 3OH 3.1 17.52 46759 C18:0 3OH 0.9 19.551 46759 C18:1 ω7c /12t/9t 47.8 17.824 46759 C19:0 CYCLO ω8c 2 18.9 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- method/protocol: CCUG
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
120623 | - | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | host species | country | origin.country | continent | sampling date | geographic location | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2250 | dried fruit (Diospyros sp.) | Diospyros | Japan | JPN | Asia | |||
46759 | Fruit,dried of persimmon,Diospyros sp. | Japan | JPN | Asia | 1935 | |||
120623 | Food, Dried fruit | Japan | JPN | Asia | Persimmon | 1935 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Plants | #Shrub (Scrub) |
#Host | #Plants | #Tree |
#Host Body-Site | #Plant | #Fruit (Seed) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_15747.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_29;96_64;97_2865;98_3566;99_15747&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Gluconacetobacter
- 16S sequence: X75617
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 322
- soil counts: 59
- aquatic counts: 68
- animal counts: 111
- plant counts: 84
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
2250 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
120623 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens strain DSM 5603 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | JF793997 | 1354 | ena | 89584 |
20218 | Acetobacter liquefaciens 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB003981 | 155 | ena | 89584 |
20218 | A.liquefaciens gene for 16S ribosomal RNA | X75617 | 1483 | ena | 89584 |
20218 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 17840 | AB648911 | 1413 | ena | 89584 |
20218 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens strain LMG 1381 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | JF793996 | 1354 | ena | 89584 |
20218 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 12388 | AB680281 | 1416 | ena | 89584 |
67770 | Acetobacter liquefaciens 16S rRNA, partial sequence | AB003979 | 155 | ena | 89584 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens strain DSM 5603 | 89584.5 | wgs | patric | 89584 |
66792 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens strain LMG 1382 | 89584.9 | wgs | patric | 89584 |
66792 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens strain NBRC 12388 | 89584.7 | wgs | patric | 89584 |
66792 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens DSM 5603 | 2756170231 | draft | img | 89584 |
67770 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens NBRC 12388 | GCA_006539085 | contig | ncbi | 89584 |
67770 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens LMG 1382 | GCA_014174285 | contig | ncbi | 89584 |
67770 | Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens DSM 5603 | GCA_003350405 | scaffold | ncbi | 89584 |
GC content
- @ref: 67770
- GC-content: 62-65
- method: thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 92 | no |
motile | yes | 89.847 | no |
flagellated | no | 71.186 | no |
gram-positive | no | 97.956 | no |
anaerobic | no | 99.147 | yes |
halophile | no | 92.032 | no |
spore-forming | no | 95.492 | no |
thermophile | no | 93.004 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 92.616 | no |
aerobic | yes | 89.916 | yes |
glucose-ferment | no | 91.421 | no |
External links
@ref: 2250
culture collection no.: DSM 5603, ATCC 14835, CCUG 18124, IAM 1834, IFO 12388, LMG 1381, LMG 1382, NBRC 12388, NCIMB 9136, JCM 17840, BCRC 12950, CCM 3621, CIP 103109
straininfo link
- @ref: 69726
- straininfo: 92755
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 23002052 | Endobacter medicaginis gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from alfalfa nodules in an acidic soil. | Ramirez-Bahena MH, Tejedor C, Martin I, Velazquez E, Peix A | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.041368-0 | 2012 | Acetobacteraceae/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal Spacer/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Medicago sativa/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Root Nodules, Plant/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Spain, Ubiquinone/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 23194734 | Numerical Analysis of Phenotypic Features and Protein Gel Electrophoregrams of a Wide Variety of Acetobacter strains. Proposal for the Improvement of the Taxonomy of the Genus Acetobacter Beijerinck 1898, 215. | Gossele F, Swings J, Kersters K, Pauwels P, De Ley J | Syst Appl Microbiol | 10.1016/S0723-2020(83)80020-4 | 1983 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2250 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 5603) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-5603 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
34114 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/14871 | ||||
46759 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 18124) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=18124 | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
69726 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID92755.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
120623 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103109) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103109 |