Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 2983
Type strain:
Species: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans
Strain Designation: DQ094183
Strain history: CIP <- 2007, DSMZ <- M. Sizova, Stevens Inst., Hoboken, USA: strain DQ094183
NCBI tax ID(s): 335476 (species)
General
@ref: 6927
BacDive-ID: 2983
DSM-Number: 17735
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, chemolithotroph, psychrophilic, Gram-negative, coccus-shaped, colony-forming
description: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans DQ094183 is an aerobe, chemolithotroph, psychrophilic bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from seasonally frozen forest soil.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 335476
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
6927 | <- M. Sizova |
120002 | CIP <- 2007, DSMZ <- M. Sizova, Stevens Inst., Hoboken, USA: strain DQ094183 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive2983.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Betaproteobacteria
- order: Burkholderiales
- family: Comamonadaceae
- genus: Polaromonas
- species: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans
- full scientific name: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans Sizova and Panikov 2007
@ref: 6927
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Betaproteobacteria
order: Burkholderiales
family: Comamonadaceae
genus: Polaromonas
species: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans
full scientific name: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans Sizova and Panikov 2007
strain designation: DQ094183
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell shape | motility |
---|---|---|---|---|
23089 | negative | 0.8-2.8 µm | coccus-shaped | no |
120002 | negative | oval-shaped | no |
colony morphology
@ref | colony size | colony color | colony shape | medium used |
---|---|---|---|---|
23089 | 0.5-2 mm | white | circular | mineral agar |
23089 | 2.0-5.0 mm | shiny beige | circular | nutrient agar |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
6927 | NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1 | Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
23089 | mineral agar | yes | ||
23089 | Nutrient agar (NA) | yes | ||
120002 | CIP Medium 328 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=328 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
6927 | positive | growth | 10 | psychrophilic |
23089 | positive | growth | 0.0-25.0 | |
23089 | no | growth | 28.0 | mesophilic |
23089 | positive | optimum | 15.0-20.0 | psychrophilic |
culture pH
- @ref: 23089
- ability: positive
- type: optimum
- pH: 6.0-7.0
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
23089 | aerobe |
120002 | obligate aerobe |
nutrition type
@ref | type |
---|---|
23089 | chemolithotroph |
23089 | organotroph |
spore formation
- @ref: 23089
- spore formation: no
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
23089 | 15963 | ribitol | - | carbon source |
23089 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | carbon source |
23089 | 12931 | D-galactonate | - | carbon source |
23089 | 30612 | D-glucarate | - | carbon source |
23089 | 17784 | D-glucosaminic acid | - | carbon source |
23089 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | carbon source |
23089 | 23652 | dextrin | - | carbon source |
23089 | 16000 | ethanolamine | - | carbon source |
23089 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | carbon source |
23089 | 17754 | glycerol | - | carbon source |
23089 | 73804 | glycyl L-aspartic acid | - | carbon source |
23089 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | carbon source |
23089 | 18183 | L-pyroglutamic acid | - | carbon source |
23089 | 6359 | lactulose | - | carbon source |
23089 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | carbon source |
23089 | 73784 | glycyl-l-glutamate | - | carbon source |
23089 | 16452 | oxaloacetate | - | carbon source |
23089 | 27248 | urocanic acid | - | carbon source |
23089 | 17521 | (-)-quinic acid | + | carbon source |
23089 | 64552 | 2-hydroxybutyrate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16763 | 2-oxobutanoate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 28644 | 2-oxopentanoate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 62064 | 2,3-butanediol | + | carbon source |
23089 | 37054 | 3-hydroxybutyrate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16724 | 4-hydroxybutyrate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 18101 | 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid | + | carbon source |
23089 | 30089 | acetate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 40585 | alpha-cyclodextrin | + | carbon source |
23089 | 73706 | bromosuccinate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16383 | cis-aconitate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 15570 | D-alanine | + | carbon source |
23089 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 18024 | D-galacturonic acid | + | carbon source |
23089 | 8391 | D-gluconate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 14314 | D-glucose 6-phosphate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 15748 | D-glucuronate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 27605 | D-psicose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16236 | ethanol | + | carbon source |
23089 | 15740 | formate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16865 | gamma-aminobutyric acid | + | carbon source |
23089 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 28087 | glycogen | + | carbon source |
23089 | 17240 | itaconate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 29991 | L-aspartate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 17115 | L-serine | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16857 | L-threonine | + | carbon source |
23089 | 15792 | malonate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | + | carbon source |
23089 | 51850 | methyl pyruvate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 75146 | monomethyl succinate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 16634 | raffinose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 41865 | sebacic acid | + | carbon source |
23089 | 143136 | succinamate | + | carbon source |
23089 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 32528 | turanose | + | carbon source |
23089 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | carbon source |
23089 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | carbon source |
23089 | 17151 | xylitol | + | carbon source |
68369 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
120002 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
120002 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
antibiotic resistance
@ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is resistant | resistance conc. | is sensitive | sensitivity conc. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
23089 | 7507 | neomycin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
23089 | 28368 | novobiocin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
23089 | 17833 | gentamicin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
23089 | 17076 | streptomycin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
23089 | 27902 | tetracycline | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
120002 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
23089 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
23089 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68369 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
120002 | oxidase | + | |
120002 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
120002 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
120002 | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6927 | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6927 | seasonally frozen forest soil | Alaska, Fairbanks | USA | USA | North America | ||
23089 | mineral medium | containing (l-1): 2 g K2HPO4, 1.5 g NaH2PO4, 1 g (NH4)2SO4, 0.1 g CaCl2, 0.4 g MgSO4, 0.01 g Na-EDTA, 1x10-3 g FeCl3.6H2O, 2x10-4 g KI, 2x10-4 g CoCl2.6H2O, 8x10-4 g MnCl2.4H2O, 8x10-4 g ZnSO4, 1x10-4 g H3BO3 , 1x10-4 g Na2MoO4.2H2O, 1x10-4 g CuCl2 and 10-4 g NiCl2.6H2O | |||||
120002 | Environment, Soil, seasonally frozen forest | Fairbanks, Alaska | United States of America | USA | North America |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Forest |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_1546.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_1;96_884;97_1032;98_1221;99_1546&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Polaromonas
- 16S sequence: DQ094183
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 2817
- soil counts: 683
- aquatic counts: 1647
- animal counts: 380
- plant counts: 107
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
6927 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
120002 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 6927
- description: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans strain DSM 17735 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: DQ094183
- length: 1384
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 335476
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
6927 | 62.5 | |
23089 | 62.5 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
External links
@ref: 6927
culture collection no.: DSM 17735, CIP 109586, NRRL B-41369
straininfo link
- @ref: 72505
- straininfo: 297298
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 17329795
- title: Polaromonas hydrogenivorans sp. nov., a psychrotolerant hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium from Alaskan soil.
- authors: Sizova M, Panikov N
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.64350-0
- year: 2007
- mesh: Alaska, Betaproteobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Cold Temperature, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Hydrogen/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Oxidation-Reduction, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Soil Microbiology
- topic2: Metabolism
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6927 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 17735) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-17735 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
23089 | Maria Sizova,Nicolai Panikov | 10.1099/ijs.0.64350-0 | Polaromonas hydrogenivorans sp. nov., a psychrotolerant hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium from Alaskan soil | IJSEM 57: 616-619 2007 | 17329795 | |
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
72505 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID297298.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
120002 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 109586) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20109586 |