Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 2927
Type strain:
Species: Comamonas terrigena
Strain history: CIP <- 1963, NCTC, Vibrio percolans <- 1925, S. Mudd, Harvard, UK
NCBI tax ID(s): 1219032 (strain), 32013 (species)
General
@ref: 2985
BacDive-ID: 2927
DSM-Number: 7099
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Comamonas terrigena DSM 7099 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from hay-infusion filtrate.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1219032 | strain |
32013 | species |
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
2985 | <- ATCC <- NCTC <- S. Mudd and S. Warren (Vibrio percolans) |
67770 | J. Tamaoka KS 0020 <-- AJ 2083 <-- R. Hugh 247. |
123475 | CIP <- 1963, NCTC, Vibrio percolans <- 1925, S. Mudd, Harvard, UK |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive2927.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Betaproteobacteria
- order: Burkholderiales
- family: Comamonadaceae
- genus: Comamonas
- species: Comamonas terrigena
- full scientific name: Comamonas terrigena (ex Hugh 1962) De Vos et al. 1985
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Comamonas terrigena 20215 Comamonas percolans
@ref: 2985
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Betaproteobacteria
order: Burkholderiales
family: Comamonadaceae
genus: Comamonas
species: Comamonas terrigena
full scientific name: Comamonas terrigena (ex Hugh 1962) De Vos et al. 1985 emend. Willems et al. 1991 emend. Wauters et al. 2003
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | flagellum arrangement | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
23079 | negative | rod-shaped | yes | lophotrichous | |
69480 | yes | 92.679 | |||
69480 | negative | 99.998 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 23079
- colony size: 1.0 mm
- incubation period: 1 day
- medium used: blood agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
2985 | CASO AGAR (MERCK 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/220 | Name: CASO AGAR (Merck 105458) (DSMZ Medium 220) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casein peptone 15.0 g/l NaCl 5.0 g/l Soy peptone 5.0 g/l Distilled water |
23079 | blood agar | yes | ||
23079 | tryptic soy agar and broth | yes | ||
37574 | MEDIUM 3 - Columbia agar | yes | Columbia agar (39.000 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml) | |
123475 | CIP Medium 3 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=3 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
2985 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
23079 | positive | growth | 30.0 | mesophilic |
23079 | positive | growth | 35.0 | mesophilic |
23079 | no | growth | 40.0 | thermophilic |
23079 | no | growth | 42.0 | thermophilic |
23079 | no | growth | 44.0 | thermophilic |
37574 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 23079
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.998 |
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: Q-8
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
23079 | 30742 | ethylene glycol | - | builds acid from |
23079 | 16193 | 3-hydroxybenzoate | - | growth |
23079 | 17879 | 4-hydroxybenzoate | - | growth |
23079 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
23079 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
23079 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
23079 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
23079 | 37054 | 3-hydroxybutyrate | + | growth |
23079 | 30089 | acetate | + | growth |
23079 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | growth |
23079 | 17203 | L-proline | + | growth |
23079 | 24996 | lactate | + | growth |
23079 | 17272 | propionate | + | growth |
23079 | 9300 | suberic acid | + | growth |
23079 | 31011 | valerate | + | growth |
23079 | 18186 | tyrosine | + | hydrolysis |
23079 | 28938 | ammonium | + | nitrogen source |
23079 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
23079 | 27689 | decanoate | +/- | growth |
23079 | 17240 | itaconate | +/- | growth |
68369 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17128 | adipate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 24265 | gluconate | + | assimilation |
68369 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
antibiotic resistance
@ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is sensitive |
---|---|---|---|---|
23079 | 37943 | colistin | yes | yes |
23079 | 50453 | desferrioxamine | yes | yes |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
23079 | 35581 | indole | no |
23079 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
68369 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | citrate test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
23079 | 16947 | citrate | + | |
68369 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
23079 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
23079 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
23079 | benzoyl-D-arginine arylamidase | - | 3.5.1.72 |
23079 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
23079 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
23079 | lysine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.18 |
23079 | ornithine decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.17 |
23079 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
23079 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2985 | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
2985 | hay-infusion filtrate | ||||
123475 | Environment, Hay-infusion filtrate | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | 1921 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Engineered | #Laboratory | |
#Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_5975.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_1;96_704;97_822;98_4438;99_5975&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Comamonas terrigena subclade
- 16S sequence: AJ430342
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 697
- soil counts: 34
- aquatic counts: 451
- animal counts: 190
- plant counts: 22
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
2985 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
123475 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Comamonas terrigena 16S rRNA gene, strain DSM 7099 | AJ420326 | 1498 | ena | 32013 |
20218 | Comamonas terrigena gene for 16S rRNA, strain: IAM 12052 | AB021418 | 1520 | ena | 32013 |
20218 | Comamonas terrigena gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 12685 | AB680315 | 1456 | ena | 32013 |
20218 | Comamonas terrigena gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence, strain: NBRC 13299 | AB680400 | 1456 | ena | 32013 |
23079 | Comamonas terrigena partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain LMG 1253T | AJ430342 | 1377 | nuccore | 32013 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Comamonas terrigena NBRC 13299 | 1219032.4 | wgs | patric | 1219032 |
66792 | Comamonas terrigena strain NCTC1937 | 32013.6 | wgs | patric | 32013 |
66792 | Comamonas terrigena NBRC 13299 | 2731957557 | draft | img | 1219032 |
66792 | Comamonas terrigena NCTC 1937 | 2808606720 | draft | img | 32013 |
67770 | Comamonas terrigena NBRC 13299 | GCA_006740045 | complete | ncbi | 1219032 |
67770 | Comamonas terrigena NCTC1937 | GCA_900461435 | contig | ncbi | 32013 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
23079 | 64.0 | |
67770 | 64 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
67770 | 65.1 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
motile | yes | 89.782 | no |
gram-positive | no | 98.634 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 98.657 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 94.303 | yes |
halophile | no | 94.01 | no |
spore-forming | no | 97.06 | no |
glucose-util | no | 82.153 | no |
flagellated | yes | 82.647 | yes |
thermophile | no | 99.53 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 88.773 | no |
External links
@ref: 2985
culture collection no.: DSM 7099, ATCC 8461, CCUG 15327, CIP 63.44, LMG 5929, NCIB 8193, NCTC 1937, NRRL B-1055, JCM 6230, BCRC 10911, CCM 2409, CCUG 2185, IAM 12052, IAM 12421, IFO 12685, IFO 13299, IMET 10768, LMG 1253, NBRC 12685, NBRC 13299, NCIMB 8193, NRRL B-781
straininfo link
- @ref: 72450
- straininfo: 2018
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enzymology | 16110914 | Production of catalases by Comamonas spp. and resistance to oxidative stress. | Godocikova J, Bohacova V, Zamocky M, Polek B | Folia Microbiol (Praha) | 10.1007/BF02931458 | 2005 | Catalase/*biosynthesis, Comamonas/drug effects/enzymology/*growth & development/isolation & purification, *Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Hydrogen Peroxide/*pharmacology, Oxidative Stress/*physiology, Petroleum, Sewage/microbiology, Soil Microbiology, Soil Pollutants, Waste Disposal, Fluid | Biotechnology |
Phylogeny | 17392226 | Comamonas odontotermitis sp. nov., isolated from the gut of the termite Odontotermes formosanus. | Chou JH, Sheu SY, Lin KY, Chen WM, Arun AB, Young CC | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.64551-0 | 2007 | Animals, Comamonas/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Digestive System/microbiology, Isoptera/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 18175717 | Comamonas composti sp. nov., isolated from food waste compost. | Young CC, Chou JH, Arun AB, Yen WS, Sheu SY, Shen FT, Lai WA, Rekha PD, Chen WM | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65277-0 | 2008 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Comamonas/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, DNA, Bacterial/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, *Food Microbiology, Genes, rRNA, Genotype, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Refuse Disposal/*methods, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Species Specificity, Taiwan | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 23125317 | Comamonas jiangduensis sp. nov., a biosurfactant-producing bacterium isolated from agricultural soil. | Sun LN, Zhang J, Chen Q, He J, Li QF, Li SP | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.045716-0 | 2012 | Agriculture, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, Comamonas/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oryza/microbiology, Phospholipids/analysis, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Surface-Active Agents/metabolism, Ubiquinone | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 25212224 | Comamonas humi sp. nov., isolated from soil. | Hatayama K | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.067439-0 | 2014 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Comamonas/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Japan, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Ubiquinone/chemistry | Genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2985 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 7099) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-7099 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
23079 | Georges Wauters,Thierry De Baere,Anne Willems,Enevold Falsen,Mario Vaneechoutte | 10.1099/ijs.0.02450-0 | Description of Comamonas aquatica comb. nov. and Comamonas kerstersii sp. nov. for two subgroups of Comamonas terrigena and emended description of Comamonas terrigena | IJSEM 53: 859-862 2003 | 12807213 | |
37574 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/10053 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | 33211880 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
72450 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID2018.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
123475 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 63.44) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2063.44 |