Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 2696
Type strain: 
Species: Clostridium sp.
Strain Designation: PXYL1
Strain history: <- T. S. Chandra, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras; PXYL1 <- G. Akila {1999}
NCBI tax ID(s): 1506 (species)
version 9.2 (current version)
General
@ref: 5815
BacDive-ID: 2696
DSM-Number: 15427
keywords: Bacteria, anaerobe, psychrophilic
description: Clostridium sp. PXYL1 is an anaerobe, psychrophilic bacterium that was isolated from low-temperature cattle manure digester.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1506
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 5815
- history: <- T. S. Chandra, Indian Institute of Technology, Madras; PXYL1 <- G. Akila {1999}
doi: 10.13145/bacdive2696.20241212.9.2
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Eubacteriales
- family: Clostridiaceae
- genus: Clostridium
- species: Clostridium sp.
- full scientific name: Clostridium Prazmowski 1880 (Approved Lists 1980)
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Anaerobacter 20215 Inflabilis 20215 Tyzzerella 20215 Pseudoclostridium 20215 Lachnoclostridium
@ref: 5815
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Clostridiales
family: Clostridiaceae
genus: Clostridium
species: Clostridium sp.
full scientific name: Clostridium sp.
strain designation: PXYL1
type strain: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 5815
- name: PY + X MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 104b)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/104b
- composition: Name: PY + X MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 104b) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l D-Glucose 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Meat peptone 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
- @ref: 5815
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 20
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 5815
- oxygen tolerance: anaerobe
compound production
| @ref | compound |
|---|---|
| 5815 | xylanase |
| 5815 | cellulase |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 5815
- sample type: low-temperature cattle manure digester
- geographic location: Madras
- country: India
- origin.country: IND
- continent: Asia
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Engineered | #Biodegradation | |
| #Host | #Mammals | #Bovinae (Cow, Cattle) |
| #Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
External links
@ref: 5815
culture collection no.: DSM 15427
straininfo link
- @ref: 72224
- straininfo: 215480
literature
- topic: Biotechnology
- Pubmed-ID: 19566719
- title: Stimulation of biomethanation by Clostridium sp. PXYL1 in coculture with a Methanosarcina strain PMET1 at psychrophilic temperatures.
- authors: Akila G, Chandra TS
- journal: J Appl Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2672.2009.04412.x
- year: 2010
- mesh: Animals, *Biofuels, Cattle, Clostridium/*growth & development, Cold Temperature, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Industrial Microbiology/*methods, Manure/microbiology, Methane/*biosynthesis, Methanosarcina/*growth & development, Xylose/metabolism/pharmacology
- topic2: Metabolism
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5815 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 15427) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-15427 | |
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |
| 72224 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID215480.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |