Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 2606

Type strain: Yes

Species: Clostridium kluyveri

Strain Designation: K1

Strain history: <- S. Schoberth, Universität Göttingen, Germany; K1 <- G. Gottschalk <- H. A. Barker, University of California, Berkeley, USA

NCBI tax ID(s): 431943 (strain), 1534 (species)

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 276

BacDive-ID: 2606

DSM-Number: 555

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive

description: Clostridium kluyveri K1 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that was isolated from mud.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
431943strain
1534species

strain history

  • @ref: 276
  • history: <- S. Schoberth, Universität Göttingen, Germany; K1 <- G. Gottschalk <- H. A. Barker, University of California, Berkeley, USA

doi: 10.13145/bacdive2606.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Eubacteriales
  • family: Clostridiaceae
  • genus: Clostridium
  • species: Clostridium kluyveri
  • full scientific name: Clostridium kluyveri Barker and Taha 1942 (Approved Lists 1980)

@ref: 276

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Clostridiales

family: Clostridiaceae

genus: Clostridium

species: Clostridium kluyveri

full scientific name: Clostridium kluyveri Barker and Taha 1942

strain designation: K1

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 69480
  • gram stain: positive
  • confidence: 100

colony morphology

  • @ref: 276
  • incubation period: 1-2 days

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 276
  • name: CLOSTRIDIUM KLUYVERI MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 52)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/52
  • composition: Name: CLOSTRIDIUM KLUYVERI MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 52) Composition: K-acetate 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Na2CO3 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.31 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.25 g/l NH4Cl 0.25 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.25 g/l KH2PO4 0.23 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l HCl 0.0025 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0015 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l NaOH 0.0005 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 0.0003 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 0.0002 g/l Nicotinic acid 0.0002 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00019 g/l Calcium pantothenate 0.0001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0001 g/l Vitamin B12 0.0001 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 8e-05 g/l ZnCl2 7e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3.6e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.4e-05 g/l D-(+)-biotin 2e-05 g/l H3BO3 6e-06 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 4e-06 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 3e-06 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 2e-06 g/l Ethanol absolute Distilled water

culture temp

  • @ref: 276
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 37
  • range: mesophilic

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
276anaerobe
69480anaerobe100

spore formation

@refspore formationconfidence
69481yes100
69480yes100

compound production

@refcompound
276acetaldehyde dehydrogenase
276ß hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase
276diaphorase
276phosphotransacetylase
276vinylacetyl isomerase
276flavin nucleotides, radioactive
276enoate reductase

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 276
  • sample type: mud

isolation source categories

  • Cat1: #Environmental
  • Cat2: #Terrestrial
  • Cat3: #Mud (Sludge)

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 276
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionlengthdatabaseNCBI tax ID
20218Clostridium kluyveri strain DSM 555 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequenceDQ911271320ena431943
20218Clostridium kluyveri 16S ribosomal RNAM590921460ena1534

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Clostridium kluyveri DSM 555GCA_000016505completencbi431943
66792Clostridium kluyveri DSM 555431943.20plasmidpatric431943
66792Clostridium kluyveri DSM 555431943.8completepatric431943
66792Clostridium kluyveri NBRC 12016583346.15plasmidpatric583346
66792Clostridium kluyveri NBRC 12016583346.6completepatric583346
66792Clostridium kluyveri DSM 555640753020completeimg431943

GC content

  • @ref: 276
  • GC-content: 29.8

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingyes100no
motileyes82.417no
flagellatedyes64.272no
gram-positiveyes56.447no
anaerobicyes98.504yes
halophileno96.304no
spore-formingyes98.025no
thermophileno98.577yes
glucose-utilyes75.984no
aerobicno96.435yes
glucose-fermentyes50.692no

External links

@ref: 276

culture collection no.: DSM 555, ATCC 12489, ATCC 8527, NCIMB 10680

straininfo link

  • @ref: 72137
  • straininfo: 34982

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Metabolism627401Properties of two Clostridia strains acting as catalysts for the preparative stereospecific hydrogenation of 2-enoic acids and 2-alken-1-ols with hydrogen gas.Bader J, Gunther H, Rambeck B, Simon HHoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem10.1515/bchm.1978.359.1.191978Clostridium/*isolation & purification, Fatty Acids, Unsaturated/*metabolism, Fatty Alcohols/*metabolism, Hydrogen/*pharmacology, Hydrogenation, StereoisomerismEnzymology
Metabolism7387331Utilization of (E)-2-butenoate (crotonate) by Clostridium kluyveri and some other Clostridium species.Bader J, Gunther H, Schleicher E, Simon H, Pohl S, Mannheim WArch Microbiol10.1007/BF004032141980Acetates/metabolism, Butyrates/*metabolism, Carbohydrate Metabolism, Clostridium/growth & development/*metabolism, Crotonates/*metabolism, Fermentation, Glucose/metabolism, Species SpecificityPhylogeny
Phylogeny26420591Clostridium luticellarii sp. nov., isolated from a mud cellar used for producing strong aromatic liquors.Wang Q, Wang CD, Li CH, Li JG, Chen Q, Li YZInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijsem.0.0006412015*Alcoholic Beverages, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, Clostridium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil MicrobiologyGenetics
32540193Ethanol:propionate ratio drives product selectivity in odd-chain elongation with Clostridium kluyveri and mixed communities.Candry P, Ulcar B, Petrognani C, Rabaey K, Ganigue RBioresour Technol10.1016/j.biortech.2020.1236512020Caproates, *Clostridium kluyveri, Ethanol, Fermentation, Propionates

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitlejournalpubmed
276Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 555)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-555
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
20218Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P.10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms.Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 201424321274
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updatesNucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 202033211880
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69481Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1
72137Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID34982.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers