Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 2515

Type strain: Yes

Species: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum

Strain Designation: PML14

Strain history: X. Dong PML14.

For citation purpose refer to the digital object identifier (doi) of the current version.
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General

@ref: 16781

BacDive-ID: 2515

DSM-Number: 23310

keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped

description: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum PML14 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic bacterium that was isolated from sludge of a thermophilic anaerobic digester.

NCBI tax id

NCBI tax idMatching level
1123352species
437529strain

strain history

@refhistory
16781<- T. Itoh, JCM/RIKEN <- X. Dong, Chinese Acad. Sci. (CAS), Beijing; PML14
67770X. Dong PML14.

doi: 10.13145/bacdive2515.20250331.9.3

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Tissierellales
  • family: Tissierellaceae
  • genus: Tepidimicrobium
  • species: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum
  • full scientific name: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum Niu et al. 2009

@ref: 16781

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Tissierellia

order: Clostridiales

family: Tissierellaceae

genus: Tepidimicrobium

species: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum

full scientific name: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum Niu et al. 2009

strain designation: PML14

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 29056
  • gram stain: positive
  • cell length: 7 µm
  • cell width: 0.45 µm
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: yes

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 16781
  • name: TEPIDIMICROBIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1237)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1237
  • composition: Name: TEPIDIMICROBIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1237) Composition: D-Glucose 4.93583 g/l Na2CO3 2.46792 g/l Tryptone 1.97433 g/l Proteose peptone 1.97433 g/l Yeast extract 1.97433 g/l Na2HPO4 1.17473 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.493583 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.493583 g/l KH2PO4 0.483712 g/l NH4Cl 0.29615 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.0987167 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.029615 g/l Nitrilotriacetic acid 0.0148075 g/l NaCl 0.00987167 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.00493583 g/l CoSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0017769 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0017769 g/l FeCl2 0.00148075 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000987167 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.000987167 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.000493583 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00029615 g/l AlK(SO4)2 x 12 H2O 0.000197433 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 9.87167e-05 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 9.87167e-05 g/l H3BO3 9.87167e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 9.87167e-05 g/l (DL)-alpha-Lipoic acid 4.93583e-05 g/l Thiamine HCl 4.93583e-05 g/l Riboflavin 4.93583e-05 g/l Nicotinic acid 4.93583e-05 g/l Calcium D-(+)-pantothenate 4.93583e-05 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 4.93583e-05 g/l Biotin 1.97433e-05 g/l Folic acid 1.97433e-05 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 3.94867e-06 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 2.9615e-06 g/l Vitamin B12 9.87167e-07 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperature
16781positivegrowth60
29056positivegrowth25-67
29056positiveoptimum60
67770positivegrowth60

culture pH

@refabilitytypepHPH range
29056positivegrowth5.8-9.3alkaliphile
29056positiveoptimum8.5

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
16781anaerobe
29056anaerobe
125438anaerobe93.963
125439anaerobe99.9

spore formation

  • @ref: 29056
  • spore formation: yes

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
29056NaClpositivegrowth0-4.5 %
29056NaClpositiveoptimum3 %

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
2905617057cellobiose+carbon source
2905617234glucose+carbon source
2905615428glycine+carbon source
2905615361pyruvate+carbon source
2905617822serine+carbon source
2905626986threonine+carbon source
2905618222xylose+carbon source

metabolite production

  • @ref: 29056
  • Chebi-ID: 16136
  • metabolite: hydrogen sulfide
  • production: yes

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

@refsample typegeographic locationcountryorigin.countrycontinent
16781sludge of a thermophilic anaerobic digesterBeijingChinaCHNAsia
67770Sludge of a thermophilic anaerobic digester treating municipal solid and sewage in BeijingChinaCHNAsia

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Engineered#Biodegradation#Anaerobic digestor
#Environmental#Terrestrial#Mud (Sludge)
#Condition#Thermophilic (>45°C)

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_16820.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_207;96_8631;97_10379;98_12729;99_16820&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum subclade
  • 16S sequence: EF522948
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 2092
  • soil counts: 1129
  • aquatic counts: 415
  • animal counts: 252
  • plant counts: 296

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 16781
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 16781
  • description: Clostridium sp. PML14 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
  • accession: EF522948
  • length: 1528
  • database: nuccore
  • NCBI tax ID: 437529

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum strain DSM 233101123352.3wgspatric1123352
66792Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum DSM 233102599185171draftimg1123352
67770Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum DSM 23310GCA_900106765scaffoldncbi1123352

GC content

@refGC-contentmethod
1678136.2±0.8thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)
2905636.2
6777036.2thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

predictions

@refmodeltraitdescriptionpredictionconfidencetraining_data
125438gram-positivegram-positivePositive reaction to Gram-stainingyes60.309no
125438anaerobicanaerobicAbility to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes)yes93.963no
125438spore-formingspore-formingAbility to form endo- or exosporesyes57.562no
125438aerobicaerobicAbility to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes)no93.958no
125438thermophilethermophilicAbility to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°Cno53.021yes
125438motile2+flagellatedAbility to perform flagellated movementyes72.735no
125439BacteriaNetspore_formationAbility to form endo- or exosporesyes86.2
125439BacteriaNetmotilityAbility to perform movementyes79.1
125439BacteriaNetgram_stainReaction to gram-stainingvariable71.4
125439BacteriaNetoxygen_toleranceOxygenic conditions needed for growthanaerobe99.9

External links

@ref: 16781

culture collection no.: DSM 23310, CGMCC 1.5080, JCM 15035

straininfo link

  • @ref: 72050
  • straininfo: 396842

literature

topicPubmed-IDtitleauthorsjournalDOIyearmeshtopic2
Phylogeny19625437Tepidimicrobium xylanilyticum sp. nov., an anaerobic xylanolytic bacterium, and emended description of the genus Tepidimicrobium.Niu L, Song L, Liu X, Dong XInt J Syst Evol Microbiol10.1099/ijs.0.005124-02009Anaerobiosis, Bacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sewage/*microbiology, Xylose/*metabolismMetabolism
Phylogeny23710623Isolation and characterization of Keratinibaculum paraultunense gen. nov., sp. nov., a novel thermophilic, anaerobic bacterium with keratinolytic activity.Huang Y, Sun Y, Ma S, Chen L, Zhang H, Deng YFEMS Microbiol Lett10.1111/1574-6968.121842013Animals, Bacteria, Anaerobic/classification/*enzymology/genetics/*isolation & purification, Bacterial Proteins/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism, Chickens, Enzyme Stability, Feathers/metabolism, Gram-Positive Bacteria/classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/*metabolism, Hot Temperature, Keratins/*metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptide Hydrolases/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism, Phylogeny, *Soil MicrobiologyEnzymology

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitleID_cross_referencepubmedjournal
16781Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 23310)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-23310
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
29056Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.10.1128/mSphere.00237-17Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information2548628776041
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
66794Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg10.1093/nar/gkaa1025BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates33211880Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020
67770Curators of the JCMhttps://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
72050Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID396842.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers
125438Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann10.1101/2024.08.12.607695Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets
125439Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardyhttps://github.com/GenomeNet/deepGdeepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1