Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 24777
Type strain:
Species: Aridibacter kavangonensis
Strain Designation: Ac_23_E3
Strain history: <- P. Wüst, Leibniz-Institut DSMZ GmbH, Germany; Ac_23_E3
NCBI tax ID(s): 1384639 (species)
General
@ref: 21337
BacDive-ID: 24777
DSM-Number: 26558
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Aridibacter kavangonensis Ac_23_E3 is a mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that was isolated from sandy subtropical savannah soil .
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1384639
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 21337
- history: <- P. Wüst, Leibniz-Institut DSMZ GmbH, Germany; Ac_23_E3
doi: 10.13145/bacdive24777.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/acidobacteriota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Acidobacteriota
- class: Blastocatellia
- order: Blastocatellales
- family: Blastocatellaceae
- genus: Aridibacter
- species: Aridibacter kavangonensis
- full scientific name: Aridibacter kavangonensis Huber et al. 2014
@ref: 21337
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Acidobacteria
class: Blastocatellia
order: Blastocatellales
family: Blastocatellaceae
genus: Aridibacter
species: Aridibacter kavangonensis
full scientific name: Aridibacter kavangonensis Huber et al. 2014
strain designation: Ac_23_E3
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 21408
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 2.75 µm
- cell width: 0.65 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
@ref | incubation period | colony size | colony color | colony shape | medium used |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
21337 | 8-14 days | ||||
21408 | 7 days | 0.25 mm | white pinkish hue, translucent | circular, convex with enitre margins | agar solidified soil solution equivalent (Angle et.al. 1991) SSE/HD 1:10 pH 8 (Foesel et al., 2013). buffered by HEPPS 10 mM |
21408 | white | liquid soil solution equivalent (Angle et.al. 1991) SSE/HD 1:10 pH 8 (Foesel et al., 2013). buffered by HEPPS 10 mM |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
21408 | agar solidified soil solution equivalent (Angle et.al. 1991) SSE/HD 1:10 pH 8 (Foesel et al., 2013). buffered by HEPPS 10 mM | |||
21408 | liquid soil solution equivalent (Angle et.al. 1991) SSE/HD 1:10 pH 8 (Foesel et al., 2013). buffered by HEPPS 10 mM | |||
21337 | SSE/HD1:10 (DSMZ Medium 1426) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1426 | Name: SSE/HD 1:10 MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1426) Composition: MES 1.95 g/l Peptone 0.5 g/l CaSO4 x 2 H2O 0.4303 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.3695 g/l Yeast extract 0.25 g/l Na NO3 0.212 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.1469 g/l Ca(NO3)2 x 4 H2O 0.118 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.1018 g/l Glucose 0.1 g/l (NH4)2SO4 0.09915 g/l NH4Cl 0.05345 g/l K2SO4 0.0435 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00555 g/l KH2PO4 0.00340213 g/l HCl 0.0025 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0015 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00019 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0001 g/l ZnCl2 7e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3.6e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.4e-05 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 1e-05 g/l H3BO3 6e-06 g/l Lipoic acid 5e-06 g/l D-Calcium pantothenate 5e-06 g/l Nicotinic acid 5e-06 g/l Riboflavin 5e-06 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 5e-06 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 5e-06 g/l Folic acid 2e-06 g/l Biotin 2e-06 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 2e-06 g/l Vitamin B12 1e-07 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
21337 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
21408 | positive | maximum | 47 | thermophilic |
21408 | positive | minimum | 12 | psychrophilic |
21408 | positive | optimum | 26.5 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
21408 | positive | maximum | 10 | alkaliphile |
21408 | positive | minimum | 3.5 | acidophile |
21408 | positive | optimum | 6.75 |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
- @ref: 21408
- spore formation: no
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
21408 | NaCl | positive | maximum | 1 % |
21408 | NaCl | positive | minimum | 0 % |
21408 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 0.25 % |
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | Chebi-ID | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
21408 | casamino acids | + | ||
21408 | casein hydrolysate | + | ||
21408 | cellulose | + | 62968 | |
21408 | fumarate | + | 29806 | |
21408 | isovalerate | + | 48942 | |
21408 | laminarin | + | 6364 | |
21408 | N-acetylgalactosamine | + | 28800 | |
21408 | peptone | + | ||
21408 | protocatechuate | + | 36241 | |
21408 | rhamnose | + | 26546 | |
21408 | yeast extract | + | ||
21408 | chitin | +/- | 17029 | |
21408 | glutamine | +/- | 28300 | |
21408 | lactose | +/- | 17716 | |
21408 | L-asparagine | +/- | 17196 | |
21408 | starch | +/- | 28017 | |
21408 | trimethoxybenzoate | +/- | ||
21408 | arabinose | - | 22599 | |
21408 | erythrose | - | 33946 | |
21408 | erythrulose | - | 23958 | |
21408 | fructose | - | 28757 | |
21408 | fucose | - | 33984 | |
21408 | galactose | - | 28260 | |
21408 | glucose | - | 17234 | |
21408 | lyxose | - | 25097 | |
21408 | mannose | - | 37684 | |
21408 | melezitose | - | 6731 | |
21408 | raffinose | - | 16634 | |
21408 | sorbose | - | 27922 | |
21408 | sucrose | - | 17992 | |
21408 | trehalose | - | 27082 | |
21408 | xylose | - | 18222 | |
21408 | glucosamine | - | 5417 | |
21408 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | 59640 | |
21408 | acetoin | - | 15688 | |
21408 | ribitol | - | 15963 | |
21408 | galactitol | - | 16813 | |
21408 | arabinitol | - | 22605 | |
21408 | mannitol | - | 29864 | |
21408 | myo-inositol | - | 17268 | |
21408 | sorbitol | - | 30911 | |
21408 | xylitol | - | 17151 | |
21408 | alanine | - | 16449 | |
21408 | arginine | - | 29016 | |
21408 | aspartate | - | 35391 | |
21408 | cysteine | - | 15356 | |
21408 | glutamate | - | 29987 | |
21408 | glycine | - | 15428 | |
21408 | histidine | - | 27570 | |
21408 | hydroxyproline | - | 24741 | |
21408 | isoleucine | - | 24898 | |
21408 | lysine | - | 25094 | |
21408 | methionine | - | 16811 | |
21408 | ornithine | - | 18257 | |
21408 | phenylalanine | - | 28044 | |
21408 | proline | - | 26271 | |
21408 | threonine | - | 26986 | |
21408 | tryptophan | - | 27897 | |
21408 | tyrosine | - | 18186 | |
21408 | valine | - | 27266 | |
21408 | adipate | - | 17128 | |
21408 | acetate | - | 30089 | |
21408 | ascorbate | - | 22651 | |
21408 | benzoate | - | 16150 | |
21408 | butyrate | - | 17968 | |
21408 | 2-hydroxybutyrate | - | 64552 | |
21408 | beta-hydroxybutyrate | - | 8295 | |
21408 | 4-hydroxybutyrate | - | 16724 | |
21408 | isobutyrate | - | 48944 | |
21408 | hexanoate | - | 17120 | |
21408 | octanoate | - | 25646 | |
21408 | citrate | - | 16947 | |
21408 | isocitrate | - | 16087 | |
21408 | crotonate | - | 35899 | |
21408 | formate | - | 15740 | |
21408 | fumarate | - | 29806 | |
21408 | gluconate | - | 24265 | |
21408 | 2-oxogluconate | - | ||
21408 | glucuronate | - | 24297 | |
21408 | 2-oxoglutarate | - | ||
21408 | glycolate | - | 29805 | |
21408 | glyoxylate | - | 36655 | |
21408 | 4-oxopentanoate | - | 39150 | |
21408 | lactate | - | 24996 | |
21408 | malate | - | 25115 | |
21408 | maleic acid | - | 18300 | |
21408 | malonate | - | 15792 | |
21408 | nicotinate | - | 32544 | |
21408 | oxaloacetate | - | 16452 | |
21408 | propionate | - | 17272 | |
21408 | pyruvate | - | 15361 | |
21408 | shikimate | - | 36208 | |
21408 | succinate | - | 30031 | |
21408 | tartrate | - | 132950 | |
21408 | 2-oxopentanoate | - | 28644 | |
21408 | butanol | - | ||
21408 | 1,2-butandiol | - | ||
21408 | 2,3-butanediol | - | ||
21408 | ethanol | - | 16236 | |
21408 | ethylene | - | 29362 | |
21408 | glycol | - | 13643 | |
21408 | glycerol | - | 17754 | |
21408 | methanol | - | 17790 | |
21408 | propanol | - | 28831 | |
21408 | 1,2-propandiol | - | 16997 | |
21408 | rumen extract | - | ||
21408 | tween 80 | - | 53426 | |
21408 | maltose | + | 17306 | |
21408 | cellobiose | - | 17057 | |
68369 | malate | - | 25115 | assimilation |
68369 | adipate | - | 17128 | assimilation |
68369 | decanoate | - | 27689 | assimilation |
68369 | gluconate | - | 24265 | assimilation |
68369 | maltose | - | 17306 | assimilation |
68369 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | 59640 | assimilation |
68369 | D-mannitol | - | 16899 | assimilation |
68369 | D-mannose | - | 16024 | assimilation |
68369 | L-arabinose | - | 30849 | assimilation |
68369 | D-glucose | - | 17634 | assimilation |
68369 | esculin | + | 4853 | hydrolysis |
68369 | urea | - | 16199 | hydrolysis |
68369 | arginine | - | 29016 | hydrolysis |
68369 | D-glucose | - | 17634 | fermentation |
68369 | tryptophan | - | 27897 | energy source |
68369 | nitrate | - | 17632 | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
21337 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
21337 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21408 | - | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC | OX |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21408 | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
21337 | - | - | - | - | - | + | +/- | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | sampling date | latitude | longitude | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature | isolation procedure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21337 | sandy subtropical savannah soil (17° 53' 37.93'' S 20° 14' 50.71'' E, 1069 m above sea level) | Kavango region, Mashare | Namibia | NAM | Africa | ||||||||
21408 | subtropical savannah soils ,sandy fallow pH 7.3 - 8.2, 1069 m above sea level | Kavango region, Mashare | Namibia | NAM | Africa | 2011-00-00 | -17.8939 | 20.2474 | liquid soil solution equvivalent | liquid soil solution equvivalent (Angle et.al. 1991) SSE/HD 1:10 pH 8 (Foesel et al., 2013). buffered by HEPPS 10 mM | 6 weeks | 25 | isolated by constantly streaking out on SSE/HD 1 : 10 solidified with purified agar (15 g/l Oxoid) starting from an enrichnent culture |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Sandy |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
#Climate | #Temperate | #Subtropical |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_102138.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_737;96_14812;97_18089;98_69678;99_102138&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Aridibacter kavangonensis
- 16S sequence: KF245633
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 143
- soil counts: 101
- aquatic counts: 9
- animal counts: 13
- plant counts: 20
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
21408 | 1 | |
21337 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 21337
- description: Aridibacter kavangonensis strain Ac_23_E3 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KF245633
- length: 1484
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1384639
GC content
- @ref: 21337
- GC-content: 52.6
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
External links
@ref: 21337
culture collection no.: DSM 26558, LMG 27597
straininfo link
- @ref: 88602
- straininfo: 388706
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 24573163 | Aridibacter famidurans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Aridibacter kavangonensis sp. nov., two novel members of subdivision 4 of the Acidobacteria isolated from semiarid savannah soil. | Huber KJ, Wust PK, Rohde M, Overmann J, Foesel BU | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.060236-0 | 2014 | Acidobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Namibia, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 28945537 | Aridibacter nitratireducens sp. nov., a member of the family Blastocatellaceae, class Blastocatellia, isolated from an African soil. | Huber KJ, Geppert AM, Gross U, Luckner M, Wanner G, Cooper P, Abakah J, Janssen I, Overmann J | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002318 | 2017 | Acidobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Ghana, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
21337 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-26558 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 26558) | |||
21408 | Huber K.J. , Wüst P. , Rohde M. , Overmann J., Foesel B. U., | Aridibacter famidurans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Aridibacter kavangonensis sp. nov., two novel members of subdivision 4 of the Acidobacteria isolated from semiarid savannah soil | 10.1099/ijs.0.060236-0 | IJSEM 64: 1866-1875 2014 | 24573163 | |
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | |||
88602 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID388706.1 |