Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 24337
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Porphyromonas gingivalis
Strain Designation: HG66
Strain history: <- J. Potempa <- R. Arnold, Emory University; HG66
NCBI tax ID(s): 837 (species)
General
@ref: 20739
BacDive-ID: 24337
DSM-Number: 28984
keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, human pathogen
description: Porphyromonas gingivalis HG66 is an anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative human pathogen that was isolated from human oral cavity.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 837
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 20739
- history: <- J. Potempa <- R. Arnold, Emory University; HG66
doi: 10.13145/bacdive24337.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacteroidota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacteroidota
- class: Bacteroidia
- order: Bacteroidales
- family: Porphyromonadaceae
- genus: Porphyromonas
- species: Porphyromonas gingivalis
- full scientific name: Porphyromonas gingivalis (Coykendall et al. 1980) Shah and Collins 1988
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Bacteroides gingivalis
@ref: 20739
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Bacteroidetes
class: Bacteroidia
order: Bacteroidales
family: Porphyromonadaceae
genus: Porphyromonas
species: Porphyromonas gingivalis
full scientific name: Porphyromonas gingivalis (Coykendall et al. 1980) Shah and Collins 1988 emend. Hahnke et al. 2016
strain designation: HG66
type strain: no
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 125438 | negative | 95.437 |
| 125439 | negative | 98.4 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 20739
- incubation period: 3-7 days
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20739 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693 | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base |
| 20739 | CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM WITH CARBOHYDRATES (DSMZ Medium 110) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/110 | Name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM WITH CARBOHYDRATES (DSMZ Medium 110) Composition: Ground beef 500.0 g/l Casitone 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l K2HPO4 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l D-Glucose 4.0 g/l Starch 1.0 g/l Maltose 1.0 g/l Cellobiose 1.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl 0.5 g/l Ethanol 0.19 g/l Vitamin K3 0.05 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.0005 g/l Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water |
culture temp
- @ref: 20739
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 37
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 20739
- oxygen tolerance: anaerobe
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 125438 | no | 93.996 |
| 125439 | no | 98.5 |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68380 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 68380 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
| 68380 | 29985 | L-glutamate | - | degradation |
| 68380 | 16634 | raffinose | - | fermentation |
| 68380 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 68380 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | fermentation |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: yes
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: +
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68380 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68380 | phenylalanine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68380 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68380 | alpha-arabinosidase | - | 3.2.1.55 |
| 68380 | serine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | histidine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | glycin arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | alanine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.2 |
| 68380 | tyrosine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | leucyl glycin arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68380 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
| 68380 | L-arginine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 68380 | tryptophan deaminase | + | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68380 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68380 | glutamate decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.15 |
| 68380 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68380 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68380 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68380 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API rID32A
| @ref | URE | ADH Arg | alpha GAL | beta GAL | beta GP | alpha GLU | beta GLU | alpha ARA | beta GUR | beta NAG | MNE | RAF | GDC | alpha FUC | NIT | IND | PAL | ArgA | ProA | LGA | PheA | LeuA | PyrA | TyrA | AlaA | GlyA | HisA | GGA | SerA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20739 | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | - |
| 20739 | - | - | - | + | +/- | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | +/- | - | + | - | - | +/- | - |
| 20739 | - | + | - | + | +/- | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | +/- | - | + | - | - | + | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 20739
- sample type: human oral cavity
- country: USA
- origin.country: USA
- continent: North America
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host | #Human | |
| #Host Body-Site | #Oral cavity and airways | |
| #Host Body-Site | #Oral cavity and airways | #Mouth |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 20739
- pathogenicity human: yes
- pathogenicity animal: yes
- biosafety level: 2
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Porphyromonas gingivalis HG66 | GCA_000739415 | chromosome | ncbi | 837 |
| 66792 | Porphyromonas gingivalis HG66 | 2597490155 | draft | img | 837 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 95.437 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | yes | 85.233 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 91.435 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 93.996 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 93.741 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 87.074 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 98.5 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | no | 61.2 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 98.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | facultative aerobe | 65.5 |
External links
@ref: 20739
culture collection no.: DSM 28984
straininfo link
- @ref: 88263
- straininfo: 407947
literature
- topic: Genetics
- Pubmed-ID: 25291768
- title: Genome Sequence of Porphyromonas gingivalis Strain HG66 (DSM 28984).
- authors: Siddiqui H, Yoder-Himes DR, Mizgalska D, Nguyen KA, Potempa J, Olsen I
- journal: Genome Announc
- DOI: 10.1128/genomeA.00947-14
- year: 2014
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |
| 20739 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-28984 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 28984) | |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |
| 68380 | Automatically annotated from API rID32A | |||
| 88263 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID407947.1 | |
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | |
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |