Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 24023
Type strain:
Species: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis
Strain Designation: E89
Strain history: CIP <- 2012, P. Kämpfer, Giessen Univ., Giessen, Germany: strain E89
NCBI tax ID(s): 1265740 (species)
General
@ref: 20570
BacDive-ID: 24023
DSM-Number: 25795
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis E89 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from skin of a juvenile medical leech from a leech farm.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1265740
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
37940 | 2012, P. Kämpfer, J.L. Univ., Giessen, Germany: strain E89 |
20570 | <- P. Kämpfer, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Giessen, Germany; E89 <- L. Kaiser |
118826 | CIP <- 2012, P. Kämpfer, Giessen Univ., Giessen, Germany: strain E89 |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive24023.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacteroidota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacteroidota
- class: Flavobacteriia
- order: Flavobacteriales
- family: Flavobacteriaceae
- genus: Flavobacterium
- species: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis
- full scientific name: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis Glaeser et al. 2013
@ref: 20570
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Bacteroidetes
class: Flavobacteriia
order: Flavobacteriales
family: Flavobacteriaceae
genus: Flavobacterium
species: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis
full scientific name: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis Glaeser et al. 2013
strain designation: E89
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | flagellum arrangement | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
30971 | negative | 2.5 µm | 0.9 µm | rod-shaped | yes | gliding | |
69480 | negative | 99.987 | |||||
118826 | negative | rod-shaped | yes |
pigmentation
- @ref: 30971
- production: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | composition | link |
---|---|---|---|---|
37940 | MEDIUM 566- Reasoner's 2A agar for Flavobacterium micromati | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);R2A agar (18.200 g) | |
20570 | R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) | yes | Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/830 |
118826 | CIP Medium 566 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=566 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
20570 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
30971 | positive | growth | 10-30 | |
30971 | positive | optimum | 26.5 | mesophilic |
37940 | positive | growth | 25 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
30971 | positive | growth | 6.5-9.5 | alkaliphile |
30971 | positive | optimum | 8 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
30971 | aerobe |
118826 | obligate aerobe |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
30971 | no | |
69481 | no | 100 |
69480 | no | 99.998 |
halophily
- @ref: 30971
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: 0-3 %
observation
- @ref: 30971
- observation: aggregates in clumps
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
30971 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 28260 | galactose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | carbon source |
30971 | 15361 | pyruvate | + | carbon source |
30971 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | carbon source |
30971 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 18222 | xylose | + | carbon source |
30971 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68371 | Potassium 5-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | Potassium 2-ketogluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68371 | 24265 | gluconate | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 4853 | esculin | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
68371 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
68371 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
118826 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
118826 | 16301 | nitrite | + | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 118826
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
30971 | gelatinase | + | |
30971 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
118826 | oxidase | - | |
118826 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
118826 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118826 | - | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - |
API 50CHac
@ref | GLY | ERY | DARA | LARA | RIB | DXYL | LXYL | ADO | MDX | GAL | GLU | FRU | MNE | SBE | RHA | DUL | INO | MAN | SOR | MDM | MDG | NAG | AMY | ARB | ESC | SAL | CEL | MAL | LAC | MEL | SAC | TRE | INU | MLZ | RAF | AMD | GLYG | XLT | GEN | TUR | LYX | TAG | DFUC | LFUC | DARL | LARL | GNT | 2KG | 5KG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
118826 | - | - | - | + | - | +/- | - | - | - | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | +/- | - | +/- | - | +/- | +/- | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | host species | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20570 | skin of a juvenile medical leech (Hirudo verbana) from a leech farm | Hirudo verbana | Hessen, Biebertal | Germany | DEU | Europe | |
118826 | Animal, Surface of a juvenile leech, Hirudo verbana | Leech farm , Biebertal, Hessen | Germany | DEU | Europe | 2009 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Invertebrates (Other) | #Annelida |
#Host Body-Site | #Organ | #Skin, Nail, Hair |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
20570 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
118826 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 20570
- description: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis strain E89 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: JX966231
- length: 1373
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1265740
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Flavobacterium cutihirudinis DSM 25795 | GCA_003385895 | scaffold | ncbi | 1265740 |
66792 | Flavobacterium cutihirudinis strain DSM 25795 | 1265740.4 | wgs | patric | 1265740 |
66792 | Flavobacterium cutihirudinis DSM 25795 | 2695421040 | draft | img | 1265740 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 100 | no |
flagellated | no | 93.016 | yes |
gram-positive | no | 98.2 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 99.685 | no |
aerobic | yes | 88.792 | no |
halophile | no | 96.45 | no |
spore-forming | no | 94.544 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 93.233 | yes |
thermophile | no | 99.602 | yes |
motile | no | 77.983 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 87.964 | no |
External links
@ref: 20570
culture collection no.: DSM 25795, CIP 110384, LMG 26922
straininfo link
- @ref: 87997
- straininfo: 379501
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 23315416
- title: Flavobacterium cutihirudinis sp. nov., isolated from the skin of the medical leech Hirudo verbana.
- authors: Glaeser SP, Galatis H, Martin K, Kampfer P
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.048736-0
- year: 2013
- mesh: Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Flavobacterium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Germany, Leeches/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Skin/microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/analysis
- topic2: Genetics
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
20570 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-25795 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 25795) | |||
30971 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | 27301 | 28776041 | |
37940 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/8238 | ||||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
68371 | Automatically annotated from API 50CH acid | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | |||
87997 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID379501.1 | |||
118826 | Curators of the CIP | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20110384 | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 110384) |