Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 23454
Type strain:
Species: Blastocatella fastidiosa
Strain Designation: A2-16, A2_16
Strain history: <- B. Fösel, Leibniz-Institute DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany; A2_16
NCBI tax ID(s): 1235480 (species)
General
@ref: 19328
BacDive-ID: 23454
DSM-Number: 25172
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, other
description: Blastocatella fastidiosa A2-16 is a mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile bacterium that was isolated from savanna soil, loamy sand.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1235480
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 19328
- history: <- B. Fösel, Leibniz-Institute DSMZ, Braunschweig, Germany; A2_16
doi: 10.13145/bacdive23454.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/acidobacteriota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Acidobacteriota
- class: Blastocatellia
- order: Blastocatellales
- family: Blastocatellaceae
- genus: Blastocatella
- species: Blastocatella fastidiosa
- full scientific name: Blastocatella fastidiosa Foesel et al. 2013
@ref: 19328
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Acidobacteria
class: Blastocatellia
order: Blastocatellales
family: Blastocatellaceae
genus: Blastocatella
species: Blastocatella fastidiosa
full scientific name: Blastocatella fastidiosa Foesel et al. 2013 emend. Pascual et al. 2015
strain designation: A2-16, A2_16
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 21410
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 10 µm
- cell width: 0.85 µm
- cell shape: other
- motility: yes
colony morphology
@ref | incubation period | colony size | colony color | colony shape |
---|---|---|---|---|
19328 | 8-14 days | |||
21410 | 1 mm | orange to pink, slighty translucent, smooth, shiny and umbonate with entire margins | circular |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
21410 | SSE/HD1:10 contains the basal medium described above plus 0.25 g/l of yeast extract (Difco), 0.5 g/l of peptone (Difco), and 0.1 g/l of glucose (SigmaAldrich) | |||
19328 | SSE/HD1:10 (DSMZ Medium 1426) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1426 | Name: SSE/HD 1:10 MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1426) Composition: MES 1.95 g/l Peptone 0.5 g/l CaSO4 x 2 H2O 0.4303 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.3695 g/l Yeast extract 0.25 g/l Na NO3 0.212 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.1469 g/l Ca(NO3)2 x 4 H2O 0.118 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.1018 g/l Glucose 0.1 g/l (NH4)2SO4 0.09915 g/l NH4Cl 0.05345 g/l K2SO4 0.0435 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00555 g/l KH2PO4 0.00340213 g/l HCl 0.0025 g/l FeCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0015 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.00019 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.0001 g/l ZnCl2 7e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3.6e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.4e-05 g/l Pyridoxine hydrochloride 1e-05 g/l H3BO3 6e-06 g/l Lipoic acid 5e-06 g/l D-Calcium pantothenate 5e-06 g/l Nicotinic acid 5e-06 g/l Riboflavin 5e-06 g/l Thiamine-HCl x 2 H2O 5e-06 g/l p-Aminobenzoic acid 5e-06 g/l Folic acid 2e-06 g/l Biotin 2e-06 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 2e-06 g/l Vitamin B12 1e-07 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
19328 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
21410 | positive | maximum | 40 | thermophilic |
21410 | positive | minimum | 14 | psychrophilic |
21410 | positive | optimum | 32 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
21410 | positive | maximum | 10 | alkaliphile |
21410 | positive | minimum | 4 | acidophile |
21410 | positive | optimum | 6.25 |
Physiology and metabolism
halophily
- @ref: 21410
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: maximum
- concentration: 1 %
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | Chebi-ID | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
21410 | casamino acids | + | ||
21410 | casein hydrolysate | + | ||
21410 | protocatechuate | + | 36241 | |
21410 | cellulose | +/- | 62968 | |
21410 | starch | +/- | 28017 | |
21410 | chitin | +/- | 17029 | |
21410 | esculin | + | 4853 | |
21410 | gelatin hydrolyzed | + | ||
21410 | arabinose | - | 22599 | |
21410 | cellobiose | - | 17057 | |
21410 | fructose | - | 28757 | |
21410 | fucose | - | 33984 | |
21410 | galactose | - | 28260 | |
21410 | glucose | - | 17234 | |
21410 | lactose | - | 17716 | |
21410 | maltose | - | 17306 | |
21410 | mannose | - | 37684 | |
21410 | melezitose | - | 6731 | |
21410 | raffinose | - | 16634 | |
21410 | rhamnose | - | 26546 | |
21410 | sorbose | - | 27922 | |
21410 | sucrose | - | 17992 | |
21410 | trehalose | - | 27082 | |
21410 | xylose | - | 18222 | |
21410 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | 59640 | |
21410 | galactitol | - | 16813 | |
21410 | mannitol | - | 29864 | |
21410 | myo-inositol | - | 17268 | |
21410 | sorbitol | - | 30911 | |
21410 | malate | - | 25115 | |
21410 | pyruvate | - | 15361 | |
21410 | succinate | - | 30031 | |
21410 | ethanol | - | 16236 | |
21410 | glycerol | - | 17754 | |
21410 | peptone | + | ||
21410 | yeast extract | + | ||
21410 | laminarin | - | 6364 | |
21410 | fermented rumen extract | - | ||
21410 | 1,2-propandiol | - | 16997 | |
21410 | methanol | - | 17790 | |
21410 | propanol | - | 28831 | |
21410 | erythrose | - | 33946 | |
21410 | erythrulose | - | 23958 | |
21410 | glucosamine | - | 5417 | |
21410 | ribitol | - | 15963 | |
21410 | arabinitol | - | 22605 | |
21410 | xylitol | - | 17151 | |
21410 | alanine | - | 16449 | |
21410 | arginine | - | 29016 | |
21410 | aspartate | - | 35391 | |
21410 | cysteine | - | 15356 | |
21410 | glutamate | - | 29987 | |
21410 | glycine | - | 15428 | |
21410 | histidine | - | 27570 | |
21410 | hydroxyproline | - | 24741 | |
21410 | isoleucine | - | 24898 | |
21410 | leucine | - | 25017 | |
21410 | lysine | - | 25094 | |
21410 | methionine | - | 16811 | |
21410 | ornithine | - | 18257 | |
21410 | phenylalanine | - | 28044 | |
21410 | proline | - | 26271 | |
21410 | serine | - | 17822 | |
21410 | threonine | - | 26986 | |
21410 | tryptophan | - | 27897 | |
21410 | tyrosine | - | 18186 | |
21410 | valine | - | 27266 | |
21410 | adipate | - | 17128 | |
21410 | acetate | - | 30089 | |
21410 | ascorbate | - | 22651 | |
21410 | benzoate | - | 16150 | |
21410 | trimethoxybenzoate | - | ||
21410 | butyrate | - | 17968 | |
21410 | alpha-hydroxybutyrate | - | ||
21410 | beta-hydroxybutyrate | - | 8295 | |
21410 | 4-hydroxybutyrate | - | 16724 | |
21410 | isobutyrate | - | 48944 | |
21410 | hexanoate | - | 17120 | |
21410 | octanoate | - | 25646 | |
21410 | citrate | - | 16947 | |
21410 | isocitrate | - | 16087 | |
21410 | crotonate | - | 35899 | |
21410 | formate | - | 15740 | |
21410 | fumarate | - | 29806 | |
21410 | gluconate | - | 24265 | |
21410 | 2-oxogluconate | - | ||
21410 | glucuronate | - | 24297 | |
21410 | 2-oxoglutarate | - | ||
21410 | glycolate | - | 29805 | |
21410 | glyoxylate | - | 36655 | |
21410 | isovalerate | - | 48942 | |
21410 | 4-oxopentanoate | - | 39150 | |
21410 | lactate | - | 24996 | |
21410 | malonate | - | 15792 | |
21410 | nicotinate | - | 32544 | |
21410 | oxaloacetate | - | 16452 | |
21410 | propionate | - | 17272 | |
21410 | tartrate | - | 132950 | |
21410 | 2-oxopentanoate | - | 28644 | |
21410 | butanol | - | ||
21410 | 1,2-butandiol | - | ||
21410 | 2,3-butanediol | - | ||
21410 | ethylene glycol | - | 30742 | |
68369 | malate | - | 25115 | assimilation |
68369 | adipate | - | 17128 | assimilation |
68369 | decanoate | - | 27689 | assimilation |
68369 | gluconate | - | 24265 | assimilation |
68369 | maltose | - | 17306 | assimilation |
68369 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | 59640 | assimilation |
68369 | D-mannitol | - | 16899 | assimilation |
68369 | D-mannose | - | 16024 | assimilation |
68369 | L-arabinose | - | 30849 | assimilation |
68369 | D-glucose | - | 17634 | assimilation |
68369 | gelatin | - | 5291 | hydrolysis |
68369 | esculin | + | 4853 | hydrolysis |
68369 | urea | - | 16199 | hydrolysis |
68369 | arginine | - | 29016 | hydrolysis |
68369 | D-glucose | - | 17634 | fermentation |
68369 | tryptophan | - | 27897 | energy source |
68369 | nitrate | - | 17632 | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
19328 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
19328 | cytochrome-c oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | + | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
21410 | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | + | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19328 | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | sampling date | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19328 | savanna soil, loamy sand | Erichsfelde (21°36'41.4'' S, 16°52'13.4'' E), 1481 m height above sea level | Namibia | NAM | Africa | -21.6115 | 16.8704 | |||
21410 | soil sample - sandy savanna soil, loamy sand pH = 5.0 and 6.1, measured in 2mM CaCl2 and in destillied water, respectively | 2013-00-00 | soil suspension | direct plating of a soil suspension [10 mM 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid (MES), pH 5.5]on solidified media containing soil solution equivalent (SSE) [1] with the iron content changed from 5 to 50 Ã?µM and buffered with 10 mM MES at a pH of 5.5. basal medium was supplemented with 0.1 g lâË?â??1 yeast extract (Difco Laboratories Inc.,Detroit, MI), 0.1 g lâË?â??1 of peptone (Difco), 0.1 ml lâË?â??1 ten vitamin mixture [2], and 1 ml lâË?â??1 trace element solution SL 10 [60]. Gellan Gum ( |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Sandy |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
#Condition | #Acidic |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_143099.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_737;96_6965;97_22594;98_95024;99_143099&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Blastocatella fastidiosa subclade
- 16S sequence: JQ309130
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 134
- soil counts: 109
- aquatic counts: 12
- animal counts: 12
- plant counts: 1
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
21410 | 1 | |
19328 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 19328
- description: Blastocatella fastidiosa strain A2-16 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: JQ309130
- length: 1445
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1235480
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
19328 | 46.5 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
21410 | 46.5 |
External links
@ref: 19328
culture collection no.: DSM 25172, LMG 26944
straininfo link
- @ref: 87603
- straininfo: 379775
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 23266188 | Blastocatella fastidiosa gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from semiarid savanna soil - the first described species of Acidobacteria subdivision 4. | Foesel BU, Rohde M, Overmann J | Syst Appl Microbiol | 10.1016/j.syapm.2012.11.002 | 2012 | Acidobacteria/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Desert Climate, Fatty Acids/analysis, Heterotrophic Processes, Locomotion, Microscopy, Molecular Sequence Data, Organic Chemicals/metabolism, Phylogeny, Pigments, Biological/metabolism, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 24573163 | Aridibacter famidurans gen. nov., sp. nov. and Aridibacter kavangonensis sp. nov., two novel members of subdivision 4 of the Acidobacteria isolated from semiarid savannah soil. | Huber KJ, Wust PK, Rohde M, Overmann J, Foesel BU | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.060236-0 | 2014 | Acidobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Namibia, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Genetics |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19328 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 25172) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-25172 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
21410 | Foesel B. U. , Rohde M. , Overmann J. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2012.11.002 | Blastocatella fastidiosa gen. nov., sp. nov., isolated from semiarid savanna soil - the first described species of Acidobacteria subdivision 4. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 36: 82-89 2013 | 23266188 | |
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
87603 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID379775.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |