Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 23280
Type strain:
Species: Sphingomonas cynarae
Strain Designation: ITEM-13494, SPC-1
Strain history: G. Mita SPC-1.
NCBI tax ID(s): 930197 (species)
General
@ref: 19193
BacDive-ID: 23280
DSM-Number: 25525
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Sphingomonas cynarae ITEM-13494 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from phyllosphere of Cynara cardunculus var. sylvestris Fiori .
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 930197
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
19193 | <- P. Alifano, University of Salento, DISTEBA, Lecce, Italy; SPC-1 <- G. Mitani |
67770 | G. Mita SPC-1. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive23280.20241212.9.2
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Alphaproteobacteria
- order: Sphingomonadales
- family: Sphingomonadaceae
- genus: Sphingomonas
- species: Sphingomonas cynarae
- full scientific name: Sphingomonas cynarae Talà et al. 2013
@ref: 19193
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Alphaproteobacteria
order: Sphingomonadales
family: Sphingomonadaceae
genus: Sphingomonas
species: Sphingomonas cynarae
full scientific name: Sphingomonas cynarae Talà et al. 2013
strain designation: ITEM-13494, SPC-1
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 30267
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 2.25 µm
- cell width: 0.45 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
pigmentation
- @ref: 30267
- production: yes
multimedia
- @ref: 19193
- multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_25525.jpg
- intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 19193
- name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1
- composition: Name: NUTRIENT AGAR (DSMZ Medium 1) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
19193 | positive | growth | 28 |
30267 | positive | growth | 05-36 |
30267 | positive | optimum | 28 |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH |
---|---|---|---|
30267 | positive | growth | 6-6.5 |
30267 | positive | optimum | 6.25 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 30267
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 30267
- spore formation: no
compound production
- @ref: 19193
- compound: sphingan
halophily
- @ref: 30267
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: optimum
- concentration: 0.25 %
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: Q-10
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
30267 | 16808 | 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | carbon source |
30267 | 58143 | 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | carbon source |
30267 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 28757 | fructose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 28260 | galactose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 17814 | salicin | + | carbon source |
30267 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
30267 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
30267 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
30267 | gelatinase | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | host species | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19193 | phyllosphere of Cynara cardunculus var. sylvestris (Lamk) Fiori (wild cardoon) | Cynara cardunculus var. sylvestris | Puglia region, Lecce | Italy | ITA | Europe |
67770 | Phyllosphere of Cynara cardunculus L. var. sylvestris (Lamk) Fiori (wild carbon), a Mediterranea native plant that is considered to be the wild ancestor of the globe artichoke and cultivated carbon | Cynara cardunculus L. var. sylvestris |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
#Host Body-Site | #Plant | #Leaf (Phyllosphere) |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 19193
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 19193
- description: Sphingomonas cynarae strain SPC-1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: HQ439186
- length: 1426
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 930197
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
19193 | 66.1 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
30267 | 66.1 |
External links
@ref: 19193
culture collection no.: DSM 25525, JCM 17498, ITEM 13494
straininfo link
- @ref: 87502
- straininfo: 401047
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 22328613 | Sphingomonas cynarae sp. nov., a proteobacterium that produces an unusual type of sphingan. | Tala A, Lenucci M, Gaballo A, Durante M, Tredici SM, Debowles DA, Pizzolante G, Marcuccio C, Carata E, Piro G, Carpita NC, Mita G, Alifano P | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.032060-0 | 2012 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cynara/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, Polyamines/analysis, Polysaccharides, Bacterial/*biosynthesis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sphingomonas/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Ubiquinone/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 26155772 | Sphingomonas panacis sp. nov., isolated from rhizosphere of rusty ginseng. | Singh P, Kim YJ, Hoang VA, Farh Mel-A, Yang DC | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek | 10.1007/s10482-015-0527-y | 2015 | Aerobiosis, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, Cytosol/chemistry, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Locomotion, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Panax/*microbiology, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Republic of Korea, Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Spermidine/analysis, Sphingomonas/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Temperature | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19193 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 25525) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-25525 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
30267 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 26608 | 28776041 | |
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
87502 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID401047.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |