Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 212
Type strain:
Species: Trueperella pyogenes
Strain Designation: 84, C-100, 84 (C.100)
Strain history: CIP <- 1988, NCTC, Corynebacterium pyogenes <- H.R. Carne: strain 84 (C.100)
NCBI tax ID(s): 1661 (species)
General
@ref: 8977
BacDive-ID: 212
DSM-Number: 20630
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic, coccus-shaped, colony-forming, human pathogen
description: Trueperella pyogenes 84 is an anaerobe, mesophilic, coccus-shaped human pathogen that forms circular colonies and was isolated from pig.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1661
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
8977 | <- NCTC; NCTC 5224 <- H.R. Carne; 84 |
122084 | CIP <- 1988, NCTC, Corynebacterium pyogenes <- H.R. Carne: strain 84 (C.100) |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive212.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Actinomycetales
- family: Actinomycetaceae
- genus: Trueperella
- species: Trueperella pyogenes
- full scientific name: Trueperella pyogenes (Glage 1903) Yassin et al. 2011
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Actinomyces pyogenes 20215 Arcanobacterium pyogenes 20215 Corynebacterium pyogenes 20215 Bacillus pyogenes
@ref: 8977
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Actinomycetaceae
genus: Trueperella
species: Trueperella pyogenes
full scientific name: Trueperella pyogenes (Glage 1903) Yassin et al. 2011
strain designation: 84, C-100, 84 (C.100)
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 22976
- cell length: 0.3-2.5 µm
- cell width: 0.2-0.9 µm
- cell shape: coccus-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 22976
- type of hemolysis: beta
- hemolysis ability: 1
- colony size: 0.5-1.5 mm
- colony color: translucent
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 2-3 days
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
8977 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium693.pdf | |
40534 | MEDIUM 6 - Columbia agar with 10 % horse blood | yes | Distilled water make up to (1000.000 ml);Columbia agar (39.000 g);Horseblood (100.000 ml) | |
8977 | PYG MEDIUM (MODIFIED) (DSMZ Medium 104) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/104 | Name: PYG MEDIUM (modified) (DSMZ Medium 104) Composition: Yeast extract 10.0 g/l Peptone 5.0 g/l Trypticase peptone 5.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Glucose 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Hemin 0.005 g/l Ethanol 0.0038 g/l Resazurin 0.001 g/l Tween 80 Vitamin K1 NaOH Distilled water |
122084 | CIP Medium 6 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=6 |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
40534 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
8977 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 8977
- oxygen tolerance: anaerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 22976
- spore formation: no
murein
- @ref: 8977
- murein short key: A11.53
- type: A5alpha L-Lys-L-Ala-L-Lys-D-Glu
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
22976 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
22976 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 28087 | glycogen | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 37684 | mannose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
22976 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
22976 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | + | fermentation |
68380 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68380 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68380 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | fermentation |
68380 | 16634 | raffinose | - | fermentation |
68380 | 29985 | L-glutamate | - | degradation |
68380 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
68380 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
metabolite production
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
---|---|---|---|
22976 | 15688 | acetoin | no |
68380 | 35581 | indole | no |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
22976 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
22976 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
22976 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
22976 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
22976 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
22976 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
22976 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
22976 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
22976 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
22976 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
22976 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
22976 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
22976 | nitrate reductase | - | 1.7.99.4 |
22976 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
22976 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
22976 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68380 | glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase | - | |
68380 | histidine arylamidase | - | |
68380 | proline-arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.5 |
68380 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68380 | tryptophan deaminase | - | 4.1.99.1 |
68380 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
68380 | glutamate decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.15 |
68380 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68380 | alpha-arabinosidase | - | 3.2.1.55 |
68380 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68380 | beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate | - | |
68380 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68380 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68380 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
68379 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | - | 3.5.1.B15 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | Control | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG | CAT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
45920 | - | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | + | + | - | - | - |
45920 | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | + | + | + | + | + | - |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
45920 | - | + | + | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | - |
API rID32A
@ref | URE | ADH Arg | alpha GAL | beta GAL | beta GP | alpha GLU | beta GLU | alpha ARA | beta GUR | beta NAG | MNE | RAF | GDC | alpha FUC | NIT | IND | PAL | ArgA | ProA | LGA | PheA | LeuA | PyrA | TyrA | AlaA | GlyA | HisA | GGA | SerA |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8977 | - | - | - | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - |
8977 | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | +/- | +/- | +/- | +/- | +/- | + | + | - | - | + |
8977 | - | - | - | + | - | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | +/- |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | isolation date |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8977 | pig | |||||
22976 | pyogenic disease conditions in many species of domestic animals and in humans | |||||
45920 | Pig | |||||
122084 | Animal, Pig | Sydney, New South Wales | Australia | AUS | Australia and Oceania | 1937 |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 |
---|---|
#Host | #Mammals |
#Infection | #Disease |
#Host | |
#Host | #Human |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_3661.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_28;96_1048;97_1225;98_2800;99_3661&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Trueperella pyogenes subclade
- 16S sequence: X79225
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 14544
- soil counts: 1014
- aquatic counts: 649
- animal counts: 12702
- plant counts: 179
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | pathogenicity human | pathogenicity animal | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
8977 | yes | yes | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
122084 | 2 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20218 | Arcanobacterium pyogenes partial 16S rRNA gene, strain LMG-16162 | AJ298640 | 389 | ena | 1661 |
20218 | Arcanobacterium pyogenes strain ATCC 19411 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | GU585578 | 1293 | ena | 1661 |
20218 | A.pyogenes 16S ribosomal RNA | M29552 | 1361 | ena | 1661 |
8977 | A.pyogenes (NCTC 5224) 16S rRNA gene | X79225 | 1323 | ena | 1661 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Trueperella pyogenes NCTC5224 | GCA_900460345 | contig | ncbi | 1661 |
66792 | Trueperella pyogenes DSM 20630 | GCA_014191445 | contig | ncbi | 1661 |
66792 | Trueperella pyogenes strain DSM 20630 | 1661.79 | wgs | patric | 1661 |
66792 | Trueperella pyogenes strain NCTC5224 | 1661.41 | wgs | patric | 1661 |
66792 | Trueperella pyogenes NCTC 5224 | 2835018212 | draft | img | 1661 |
66792 | Trueperella pyogenes DSM 20630 | 2824226513 | draft | img | 1661 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
8977 | 56 | |
22976 | 56-58 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
motile | no | 93.537 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 92.788 | no |
anaerobic | no | 56.217 | yes |
aerobic | no | 90.656 | yes |
halophile | no | 85.85 | no |
spore-forming | no | 95.924 | yes |
thermophile | no | 90.266 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 85.173 | no |
flagellated | no | 97.259 | no |
glucose-ferment | yes | 80.205 | no |
External links
@ref: 8977
culture collection no.: DSM 20630, ATCC 19411, CCUG 13230, CIP 103129, LMG 16162, NCTC 5224
straininfo link
- @ref: 69895
- straininfo: 8153
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Enzymology | 2684205 | Isolation and characterization of an extracellular protease of Actinomyces pyogenes. | Schaufuss P, Sting R, Lammler C | Zentralbl Bakteriol | 10.1016/s0934-8840(89)80104-5 | 1989 | Actinomyces/*enzymology, Animals, Caseins/metabolism, Chromatography, DEAE-Cellulose, Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Isoelectric Focusing, Kinetics, Molecular Weight, Peptide Hydrolases/analysis/*isolation & purification, Protease Inhibitors/pharmacology, Temperature | Phylogeny |
Phylogeny | 16585707 | Arcanobacterium bialowiezense sp. nov. and Arcanobacterium bonasi sp. nov., isolated from the prepuce of European bison bulls (Bison bonasus) suffering from balanoposthitis, and emended description of the genus Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1983. | Lehnen A, Busse HJ, Frolich K, Krasinska M, Kampfer P, Speck S | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.63923-0 | 2006 | Actinomycetaceae/chemistry/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Actinomycetales Infections/*microbiology, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Bison/microbiology, Male, Molecular Sequence Data, Penis/microbiology, Phylogeny, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/analysis/genetics | Genetics |
Enzymology | 24803199 | Resistance to beta-lactam antibiotic may influence nanH gene expression in Trueperella pyogenes isolated from bovine endometritis. | Zhang DX, Tian K, Han LM, Wang QX, Liu YC, Tian CL, Liu MC | Microb Pathog | 10.1016/j.micpath.2014.04.006 | 2014 | Actinomycetaceae/*drug effects/genetics/isolation & purification, Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, Bacterial Proteins/*biosynthesis, Cattle, Cattle Diseases/*microbiology, Endometritis/microbiology/*veterinary, Female, Gene Expression, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction, Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, *beta-Lactam Resistance, beta-Lactams/*pharmacology | Phylogeny |
Phylogeny | 28504095 | Characterization of porcine Trueperella pyogenes by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS), molecular typing and antimicrobial susceptibility profiling in Sao Paulo State. | Moreno LZ, Matajira CEC, da Costa BLP, Ferreira TSP, Silva GFR, Dutra MC, Gomes VTM, Silva APS, Christ APG, Sato MIZ, Moreno AM | Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis | 10.1016/j.cimid.2017.03.005 | 2017 | Actinomycetaceae/*drug effects/*genetics/isolation & purification, Actinomycetales Infections/epidemiology/*microbiology, Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism Analysis, Animals, Anti-Bacterial Agents/*pharmacology, *Bacterial Typing Techniques, Brazil/epidemiology, Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial, Genotype, Microbial Sensitivity Tests, Molecular Typing/*methods, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization/methods, Swine | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 29528808 | Phenotypic and genotypic characteristics of Trueperella pyogenes isolated from ruminants. | Rogovskyy AS, Lawhon S, Kuczmanski K, Gillis DC, Wu J, Hurley H, Rogovska YV, Konganti K, Yang CY, Duncan K | J Vet Diagn Invest | 10.1177/1040638718762479 | 2018 | Actinomycetales Infections/microbiology/*veterinary, Animals, Arcanobacterium/*genetics/isolation & purification/pathogenicity, Cattle, Cattle Diseases/microbiology, Genotype, Goat Diseases/microbiology, Goats, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*analysis, Sheep, Sheep Diseases/microbiology, Virulence Factors | Genetics |
Pathogenicity | 32146452 | Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of essential oils against pathogens often related to cattle endometritis. | Braga Paiano R, Bonilla J, Moro de Sousa RL, Micke Moreno A, Sampaio Baruselli P | J Infect Dev Ctries | 10.3855/jidc.12076 | 2020 | Actinomycetaceae/drug effects, Animals, Anti-Infective Agents/pharmacology, Bacterial Infections/drug therapy/*veterinary, Cattle, Cattle Diseases/*drug therapy/microbiology, Endometritis/drug therapy/microbiology/*veterinary, Escherichia coli/drug effects, Female, Fusobacterium necrophorum/drug effects, Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, Oils, Volatile/*chemistry/*pharmacology, Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects | |
32606820 | The Antibacterial Activity and Mechanism of Action of Luteolin Against Trueperella pyogenes. | Guo Y, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Chen M, Zhang D, Tian C, Liu M, Jiang G | Infect Drug Resist | 10.2147/IDR.S253363 | 2020 |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
8977 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 20630) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-20630 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
20218 | Verslyppe, B., De Smet, W., De Baets, B., De Vos, P., Dawyndt P. | 10.1016/j.syapm.2013.11.002 | StrainInfo introduces electronic passports for microorganisms. | Syst Appl Microbiol. 37: 42-50 2014 | 24321274 | |
22976 | A. F. Yassin,H. Hupfer,C. Siering,P. Schumann | 10.1099/ijs.0.020032-0 | Comparative chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic studies on the genus Arcanobacterium Collins et al. 1982 emend. Lehnen et al. 2006: proposal for Trueperella gen. nov. and emended description of the genus Arcanobacterium | IJSEM 61: 1265-1274 2011 | 20622055 | |
40534 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/14893 | ||||
45920 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 13230) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=13230 | |||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68380 | Automatically annotated from API rID32A | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
69895 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID8153.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
122084 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 103129) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%20103129 |