Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 17996
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus
Strain Designation: BAI, UW 228
Strain history: CIP <- 1974, M. Véron, Necker Hosp., Paris, France <- ATCC <- H.C. Douglas: strain UW 228, Peptococcus aerogenes <- A.R. Prévot: strain BAI, Staphylococcus aerogenes
NCBI tax ID(s): 573058 (strain), 1258 (species)
General
@ref: 8834
BacDive-ID: 17996
DSM-Number: 20463
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, coccus-shaped
description: Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus BAI is an anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from Human clinical specimen.
NCBI tax id
| NCBI tax id | Matching level |
|---|---|
| 1258 | species |
| 573058 | strain |
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 8834 | <- ATCC; ATCC 14963 <- H. C. Douglas; UW 228 (Peptococcus aerogenes) <- A. Prevot; BAI (Staphylococcus aerogenes) |
| 67770 | DSM 20463 <-- ATCC 14963 <-- H. C. Douglas UW 228 <-- A. Prévot BAI. |
| 116519 | CIP <- 1974, M. Véron, Necker Hosp., Paris, France <- ATCC <- H.C. Douglas: strain UW 228, Peptococcus aerogenes <- A.R. Prévot: strain BAI, Staphylococcus aerogenes |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive17996.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Eubacteriales
- family: Peptoniphilaceae
- genus: Peptoniphilus
- species: Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus
- full scientific name: Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus (Distaso 1912) Ezaki et al. 2001
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Peptostreptococcus asaccharolyticus 20215 Staphylococcus asaccharolyticus 20215 Schleiferella asaccharolytica 20215 Peptococcus asaccharolyticus
@ref: 8834
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Clostridiales
family: Peptoniphilaceae
genus: Peptoniphilus
species: Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus
full scientific name: Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus (Distaso 1912) Ezaki et al. 2001
strain designation: BAI, UW 228
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 116519
- gram stain: positive
- cell shape: coccus-shaped
- motility: no
multimedia
- @ref: 66793
- multimedia content: EM_DSM_20463_1.jpg
- caption: electron microscopic image
- intellectual property rights: © HZI/Manfred Rohde
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | link | composition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8834 | CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 78) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/78 | Name: CHOPPED MEAT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 78) Composition: Ground beef 500.0 g/l Casitone 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Ethanol 9.5 g/l (optional) K2HPO4 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl 0.5 g/l Haemin 0.005 g/l (optional) Resazurin 0.001 g/l Vitamin K3 0.0005 g/l (optional) Vitamin K1 (optional) NaOH (optional) Distilled water |
| 37334 | MEDIUM 20 - for Anaerobic bacteria | yes | Agar (15.000 g);Glucose (5.000 g);Yeast extract (20.000 g);Tryptone (30.000 g);Cysteine hydrochloride (0.500 g);distilled water (1000.000 ml);Hemin solution -M00149 (25.000 ml) | |
| 8834 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/medium/pdf/DSMZ_Medium693.pdf | |
| 116519 | CIP Medium 20 | yes | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_milieu.xhtml?crbip=20 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8834 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 37334 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 45245 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 8834 | anaerobe | |
| 45245 | anaerobe | |
| 116519 | anaerobe | |
| 125438 | anaerobe | 96.87 |
| 125439 | anaerobe | 99.4 |
murein
- @ref: 8834
- murein short key: A21.05
- type: A4ß L-Orn-D-Glu
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68380 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
| 68380 | 27897 | tryptophan | + | energy source |
| 68380 | 29985 | L-glutamate | - | degradation |
| 68380 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | fermentation |
| 68380 | 16634 | raffinose | - | fermentation |
| 68380 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 116519 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 116519 | 16301 | nitrite | - | reduction |
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 116519 | 35581 | indole | yes |
| 68380 | 35581 | indole | yes |
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68380
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: +
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
| 68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 68382 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | - | |
| 68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 116519 | oxidase | - | |
| 116519 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 116519 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 68380 | serine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | glutamyl-glutamate arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | glutamate decarboxylase | - | 4.1.1.15 |
| 68380 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68380 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68380 | alpha-arabinosidase | - | 3.2.1.55 |
| 68380 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68380 | beta-Galactosidase 6-phosphate | - | |
| 68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 68380 | alanine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.2 |
| 68380 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
| 68380 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68380 | phenylalanine arylamidase | - | |
| 68380 | leucyl glycin arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 68380 | proline-arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.5 |
| 68380 | L-arginine arylamidase | + | |
| 68380 | tryptophan deaminase | + | 4.1.99.1 |
| 68380 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
| 68380 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 68380 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 68380 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 68380 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
API zym
| @ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 116519 | - | + | + | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
API rID32A
| @ref | URE | ADH Arg | alpha GAL | beta GAL | beta GP | alpha GLU | beta GLU | alpha ARA | beta GUR | beta NAG | MNE | RAF | GDC | alpha FUC | NIT | IND | PAL | ArgA | ProA | LGA | PheA | LeuA | PyrA | TyrA | AlaA | GlyA | HisA | GGA | SerA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8834 | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | +/- | + | - | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - |
| 8834 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | +/- | + | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | +/- | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 67770
- sample type: Human clinical specimen
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_7205.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_38;96_3367;97_4135;98_5291;99_7205&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Peptoniphilus
- 16S sequence: AB640690
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1124
- soil counts: 12
- aquatic counts: 12
- animal counts: 1098
- plant counts: 2
Safety information
risk assessment
| @ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
|---|---|---|
| 8834 | 2 | Risk group (German classification) |
| 116519 | 1 | Risk group (French classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
| @ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8834 | Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 1765 | AB640690 | 1490 | nuccore | 1258 |
| 67770 | Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus strain CCUG 9988 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | AF542228 | 1396 | nuccore | 573058 |
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus DSM 20463 strain DSM 20463 | 573058.3 | wgs | patric | 573058 |
| 66792 | Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus strain FDAARGOS_1135 | 1258.4 | wgs | patric | 1258 |
| 66792 | Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus UW 228, DSM 20463 | 2503982046 | draft | img | 573058 |
| 67770 | Peptoniphilus asaccharolyticus DSM 20463 | GCA_900176115 | contig | ncbi | 573058 |
GC content
| @ref | GC-content | method |
|---|---|---|
| 8834 | 32.0 | |
| 67770 | 32 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 84.583 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | yes | 96.87 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 67.085 | no |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 97.743 | yes |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 93.901 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 87.143 | no |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 65.8 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 53.1 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | positive | 74.6 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | anaerobe | 99.4 |
External links
@ref: 8834
culture collection no.: DSM 20463, ATCC 14963, NCIB 10074, CCUG 9988, JCM 1765, CIP 74.17, KCTC 3321, NCIMB 10074, NCTC 11461, VTT E-981052
straininfo link
- @ref: 86983
- straininfo: 389401
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 25319028
- title: Peptoniphilus mikwangii sp. nov., isolated from a clinical specimen of human origin.
- authors: Cho E, Park SN, Shin Y, Lim YK, Paek J, Kim HK, Hwang CH, Jo E, Jin D, Chang YH, Kook JK
- journal: Curr Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1007/s00284-014-0712-7
- year: 2014
- mesh: Base Composition, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Gram-Positive Bacteria/chemistry/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/*genetics
- topic2: Pathogenicity
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8834 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 20463) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-20463 | |||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
| 37334 | Curators of the CIP | https://brclims.pasteur.fr/brcWeb/souche/detail/1/10708 | ||||
| 45245 | Curators of the CCUG | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 9988) | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=9988 | |||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
| 66793 | Mukherjee et al. | 10.1038/nbt.3886 | GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life | 35: 676-683 2017 | 28604660 | |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
| 68380 | Automatically annotated from API rID32A | |||||
| 68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
| 86983 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID389401.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | |||
| 116519 | Curators of the CIP | Collection of Institut Pasteur (CIP 74.17) | https://catalogue-crbip.pasteur.fr/fiche_catalogue.xhtml?crbip=CIP%2074.17 | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |