Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 17902
Type strain:
Species: Methylonatrum kenyense
Strain history: <- D. Y. Sorokin, Winogradski Inst. Microbiol., RAS, Moscow, Russia; AMT 1
NCBI tax ID(s): 455253 (species)
General
@ref: 6089
BacDive-ID: 17902
DSM-Number: 15732
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Methylonatrum kenyense DSM 15732 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from soda lake Magadi.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 455253
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 6089
- history: <- D. Y. Sorokin, Winogradski Inst. Microbiol., RAS, Moscow, Russia; AMT 1
doi: 10.13145/bacdive17902.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Chromatiales
- family: Ectothiorhodospiraceae
- genus: Methylonatrum
- species: Methylonatrum kenyense
- full scientific name: Methylonatrum kenyense Sorokin et al. 2007
@ref: 6089
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Oceanospirillales
family: Ectothiorhodospiraceae
genus: Methylonatrum
species: Methylonatrum kenyense
full scientific name: Methylonatrum kenyense Sorokin et al. 2007
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 32094
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 1.1 µm
- cell width: 0.6 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 6089
- name: METHYLONATRUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1170)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1170
- composition: Name: METHYLONATRUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1170) Composition: NaCl 18.0 g/l Na2CO3 11.0 g/l Methanol 1.584 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l KNO3 1.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.24 g/l NH4Cl 0.16 g/l Vitamin B12 0.1 g/l NaS2O3 x 5 H2O 0.024 g/l H3BO3 0.0003 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.0002 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 3e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2e-05 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 1e-05 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
- @ref: 6089
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 28
- range: mesophilic
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
32094 | positive | growth | 8.3-10.5 | alkaliphile |
32094 | positive | optimum | 10 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 32094
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
32094 | NaCl | positive | growth | 1.74-23.2 % |
32094 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 2.9 % |
observation
- @ref: 32094
- observation: aggregates in clumps
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32094 | 30089 | acetate | + | carbon source |
32094 | 16236 | ethanol | + | carbon source |
32094 | 15740 | formate | + | carbon source |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 6089
- sample type: soda lake Magadi
- country: Kenya
- origin.country: KEN
- continent: Africa
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Lake (large) |
#Condition | #Alkaline |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_18417.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_56;96_9403;97_11309;98_13908;99_18417&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Gammaproteobacteria
- 16S sequence: DQ789390
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 155
- soil counts: 55
- aquatic counts: 85
- animal counts: 14
- plant counts: 1
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 6089
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 6089
- description: Methylonatrum kenyense strain AMT 1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: DQ789390
- length: 1318
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 455253
GC content
- @ref: 32094
- GC-content: 62.9
External links
@ref: 6089
culture collection no.: DSM 15732, NCCB 100209, UNIQEM U238, AMT 1
straininfo link
- @ref: 86891
- straininfo: 401486
literature
- topic: Metabolism
- Pubmed-ID: 18048722
- title: Methylohalomonas lacus gen. nov., sp. nov. and Methylonatrum kenyense gen. nov., sp. nov., methylotrophic gammaproteobacteria from hypersaline lakes.
- authors: Sorokin DY, Trotsenko YA, Doronina NV, Tourova TP, Galinski EA, Kolganova TV, Muyzer G
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.64955-0
- year: 2007
- mesh: Aerobiosis/physiology, Betaine/analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Dimethylamines/metabolism, Ectothiorhodospiraceae/genetics, Ethanol/metabolism, Formaldehyde/metabolism, Formates/metabolism, Gammaproteobacteria/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Genes, rRNA, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kenya, Methanol/*metabolism, Methylamines/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Oxidation-Reduction, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Russia, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, *Water Microbiology
- topic2: Phylogeny
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6089 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 15732) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-15732 | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
32094 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28340 | 28776041 | |
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | |||
86891 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID401486.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |