Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 17902

Type strain: Yes

Species: Methylonatrum kenyense

Strain history: <- D. Y. Sorokin, Winogradski Inst. Microbiol., RAS, Moscow, Russia; AMT 1

NCBI tax ID(s): 455253 (species)

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General

@ref: 6089

BacDive-ID: 17902

DSM-Number: 15732

keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped

description: Methylonatrum kenyense DSM 15732 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from soda lake Magadi.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 455253
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 6089
  • history: <- D. Y. Sorokin, Winogradski Inst. Microbiol., RAS, Moscow, Russia; AMT 1

doi: 10.13145/bacdive17902.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Pseudomonadota
  • class: Gammaproteobacteria
  • order: Chromatiales
  • family: Ectothiorhodospiraceae
  • genus: Methylonatrum
  • species: Methylonatrum kenyense
  • full scientific name: Methylonatrum kenyense Sorokin et al. 2007

@ref: 6089

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Proteobacteria

class: Gammaproteobacteria

order: Oceanospirillales

family: Ectothiorhodospiraceae

genus: Methylonatrum

species: Methylonatrum kenyense

full scientific name: Methylonatrum kenyense Sorokin et al. 2007

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

  • @ref: 32094
  • gram stain: negative
  • cell length: 1.1 µm
  • cell width: 0.6 µm
  • cell shape: rod-shaped
  • motility: no

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 6089
  • name: METHYLONATRUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1170)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1170
  • composition: Name: METHYLONATRUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1170) Composition: NaCl 18.0 g/l Na2CO3 11.0 g/l Methanol 1.584 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l KNO3 1.0 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.24 g/l NH4Cl 0.16 g/l Vitamin B12 0.1 g/l NaS2O3 x 5 H2O 0.024 g/l H3BO3 0.0003 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.0002 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.0001 g/l MnCl2 x 4 H2O 3e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 3e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2e-05 g/l CuCl2 x 2 H2O 1e-05 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

  • @ref: 6089
  • growth: positive
  • type: growth
  • temperature: 28
  • range: mesophilic

culture pH

@refabilitytypepHPH range
32094positivegrowth8.3-10.5alkaliphile
32094positiveoptimum10

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

  • @ref: 32094
  • oxygen tolerance: aerobe

halophily

@refsaltgrowthtested relationconcentration
32094NaClpositivegrowth1.74-23.2 %
32094NaClpositiveoptimum2.9 %

observation

  • @ref: 32094
  • observation: aggregates in clumps

metabolite utilization

@refChebi-IDmetaboliteutilization activitykind of utilization tested
3209430089acetate+carbon source
3209416236ethanol+carbon source
3209415740formate+carbon source

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 6089
  • sample type: soda lake Magadi
  • country: Kenya
  • origin.country: KEN
  • continent: Africa

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Aquatic#Lake (large)
#Condition#Alkaline

taxonmaps

  • @ref: 69479
  • File name: preview.99_18417.png
  • url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_56;96_9403;97_11309;98_13908;99_18417&stattab=map
  • Last taxonomy: Gammaproteobacteria
  • 16S sequence: DQ789390
  • Sequence Identity:
  • Total samples: 155
  • soil counts: 55
  • aquatic counts: 85
  • animal counts: 14
  • plant counts: 1

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 6089
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

16S sequences

  • @ref: 6089
  • description: Methylonatrum kenyense strain AMT 1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
  • accession: DQ789390
  • length: 1318
  • database: ena
  • NCBI tax ID: 455253

GC content

  • @ref: 32094
  • GC-content: 62.9

External links

@ref: 6089

culture collection no.: DSM 15732, NCCB 100209, UNIQEM U238, AMT 1

straininfo link

  • @ref: 86891
  • straininfo: 401486

literature

  • topic: Metabolism
  • Pubmed-ID: 18048722
  • title: Methylohalomonas lacus gen. nov., sp. nov. and Methylonatrum kenyense gen. nov., sp. nov., methylotrophic gammaproteobacteria from hypersaline lakes.
  • authors: Sorokin DY, Trotsenko YA, Doronina NV, Tourova TP, Galinski EA, Kolganova TV, Muyzer G
  • journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
  • DOI: 10.1099/ijs.0.64955-0
  • year: 2007
  • mesh: Aerobiosis/physiology, Betaine/analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Dimethylamines/metabolism, Ectothiorhodospiraceae/genetics, Ethanol/metabolism, Formaldehyde/metabolism, Formates/metabolism, Gammaproteobacteria/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Genes, rRNA, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Kenya, Methanol/*metabolism, Methylamines/metabolism, Molecular Sequence Data, Oxidation-Reduction, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Russia, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, Sodium Chloride/metabolism, *Water Microbiology
  • topic2: Phylogeny

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitleID_cross_referencepubmed
6089Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 15732)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-15732
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
32094Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N.10.1128/mSphere.00237-17Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information2834028776041
69479João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich.https://microbeatlas.org/MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta
86891Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID401486.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers