Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 17822
Type strain:
Species: Jiangella alkaliphila
Strain Designation: D8-87
Strain history: <- SD Lee, Cheju Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 419479 (species)
General
@ref: 12322
BacDive-ID: 17822
DSM-Number: 45079
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic, Gram-positive
description: Jiangella alkaliphila D8-87 is an aerobe, spore-forming, mesophilic bacterium that builds an aerial mycelium and was isolated from soil inside cave.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 419479
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
12322 | <- S. D. Lee; D8-87 |
67770 | KCTC 19222 <-- S. D. Lee D8-87. |
67771 | <- SD Lee, Cheju Univ. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive17822.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Jiangellales
- family: Jiangellaceae
- genus: Jiangella
- species: Jiangella alkaliphila
- full scientific name: Jiangella alkaliphila Lee 2008
@ref: 12322
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Actinomycetales
family: Jiangellaceae
genus: Jiangella
species: Jiangella alkaliphila
full scientific name: Jiangella alkaliphila Lee 2008
strain designation: D8-87
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|
32426 | positive | ||
67771 | positive | ||
69480 | no | 94.882 | |
69480 | positive | 100 |
colony morphology
@ref | colony color | incubation period | medium used |
---|---|---|---|
19912 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 2 |
19912 | Cream | 10-14 days | ISP 3 |
19912 | Beige | 10-14 days | ISP 4 |
19912 | 10-14 days | ISP 5 | |
19912 | 10-14 days | ISP 6 | |
19912 | 10-14 days | ISP 7 |
multicellular morphology
@ref | forms multicellular complex | medium name | complex name | complex color |
---|---|---|---|---|
19912 | no | ISP 2 | ||
19912 | yes | ISP 3 | Aerial Mycelium | Cream |
19912 | yes | ISP 4 | Aerial Mycelium | Cream |
19912 | no | ISP 5 | ||
19912 | no | ISP 6 | ||
19912 | no | ISP 7 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 32426
- production: yes
multimedia
- @ref: 12322
- multimedia content: https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_45079.jpg
- caption: Medium 65 28°C
- intellectual property rights: © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
12322 | GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/65 | Name: GYM STREPTOMYCES MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 65) Composition: Agar 18.0 g/l Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l CaCO3 2.0 g/l Distilled water |
19912 | ISP 2 | yes | Name: ISP 2 / Yeast Malt Agar (5265); 5265 Composition Malt extract 10.0 g/l Yeast extract 4.0 g/l Glucose 4.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Preparation: Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.0 Usage: Maintenance and Taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19912 | ISP 3 | yes | Name: ISP 3; 5315 Composition Dog oat flakes 20.0 g/l Trace element solution (5314) 2.5 ml/l Agar 18.0 g/l Preparation: Oat flakes are cooked for 20 minutes, trace element solution and agar are added (in the case of non rolled oat flakes the suspension has to bee filtrated). Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.8 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy (e.g. SEM As liquid medium for metabolite production) Organisms: All Actinomycetes Trace element solution 5314 Name: Trace element solution 5314; 5314 Composition CaCl2 x H2O 3.0 g/l Fe-III-citrate 1.0 g/l MnSO4 0.2 g/l ZnCl2 0.1 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 0.025 g/l Sodium tetra borate 0.2 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.004 g/l Sodium molybdate 0.01 g/l Preparation: Use double destillated water. Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Trace element solution for different media Organisms: | |
19912 | ISP 4 | yes | Name: ISP 4; DSM 547 Solution I: Difco soluble starch, 10.0 g. Make a paste of the starch with a small amount of cold distilled water and bring to a volume of 500 ml. Solution II: CaCO3 2.0 g K2HPO4 (anhydrous) 1.0 g MgSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g NaCl 1.0 g (NH4)2SO4 2.0 g Distilled water 500.0 ml Trace salt solution (see below) 1.0 ml The pH should be between 7.0 and 7.4. Do not adjust if it is within this range. Mix solutions I and II together. Add 20.0 g agar. Liquify agar by steaming at 100°C for 10 to 20 min. Trace element solution: FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 0.1 g ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.1 g Distilled water 100.0 ml | |
19912 | ISP 5 | yes | Name: ISP 5 (5323) Composition L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l Glycerol 10.0 g/l K2HPO4 1.0 g/l Salt solution (see preparation) 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 g/l Preparation: Salt solution 1.0 g FeSO4 x 7 H2O 1.0 g MnCl2 x 4 H2O 1.0 g ZNSO4 x 7 H2O in 100 ml water Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.2 Usage: Maintenance and taxonomy Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19912 | ISP 6 | yes | Name: ISP 6 (5318) Composition Peptone 15.0 g/l Proteose peptose 5.0 g/l Ferric ammonium citrate 0.5 g/l Sodium glycerophosphate 1.0 g/l Sodium thiosulfate 0.08 g/l Yeast extract 1.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
19912 | ISP 7 | yes | Name: ISP 7 (5322) Composition Glycerol 15.0 g/l L-Tyrosine 0.5 g/l L-Asparagine 1.0 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l NaCl 0.5 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.01 g/l Trace element solution 5343 1.0 ml/l Agar 20.0 Sterilisation: 20 minutes at 121°C pH before sterilisation: 7.3 Usage: Production of melanoid pigments Organisms: All Actinomycetes | |
12322 | TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/535 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY BROTH AGAR (DSMZ Medium 535) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Distilled water |
12322 | GPHF-MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 553) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/553 | Name: GPHF-MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 553) Composition: Agar 20.0 g/l Glucose 10.0 g/l Beef extract 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l Casein peptone 5.0 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.74 g/l Distilled water |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
12322 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
19912 | positive | optimum | 28 | mesophilic |
32426 | positive | growth | 20-37 | |
32426 | positive | optimum | 30 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
67771 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
32426 | positive | growth | 6.1-10.1 | alkaliphile |
32426 | positive | optimum | 9.1 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
32426 | aerobe |
67771 | aerobe |
spore formation
- @ref: 69481
- spore formation: yes
- confidence: 99
halophily
- @ref: 32426
- salt: NaCl
- growth: positive
- tested relation: growth
- concentration: <3 %
observation
- @ref: 67770
- observation: quinones: MK-9(H4)
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
32426 | 15963 | ribitol | + | carbon source |
32426 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 28757 | fructose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
32426 | 17716 | lactose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 29864 | mannitol | + | carbon source |
32426 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 18222 | xylose | + | carbon source |
32426 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
68379 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
68379 | 16199 | urea | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
68379 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17306 | maltose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 17716 | lactose | - | fermentation |
68379 | 17992 | sucrose | + | fermentation |
68379 | 28087 | glycogen | - | fermentation |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
32426 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
32426 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | gelatinase | + | |
68379 | urease | + | 3.5.1.5 |
68379 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68379 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68379 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68379 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68379 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68379 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68379 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | - | 3.4.19.3 |
68379 | pyrazinamidase | + | 3.5.1.B15 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
68382 | esterase lipase (C 8) | + | |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | valine arylamidase | - | |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | trypsin | + | 3.4.21.4 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API coryne
@ref | NIT | PYZ | PYRA | PAL | beta GUR | beta GAL | alpha GLU | beta NAG | ESC | URE | GEL | GLU | RIB | XYL | MAN | MAL | LAC | SAC | GLYG |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19912 | + | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | + | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | + | - |
API zym
@ref | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
19912 | + | + | + | - | - | - | - | + | - | + | + | - | - | - | + | - | - | - | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
12322 | soil inside cave | Jeju | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
67770 | Soil from a natural cave | Jeju | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
67771 | From soil inside a cave | Jeju | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Geologic |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
Safety information
risk assessment
@ref | biosafety level | biosafety level comment |
---|---|---|
12322 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
19912 | 1 | Risk group (German classification) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 12322
- description: Jiangella alkaliphila partial 16S rRNA gene, type strain D8-87T
- accession: AM422451
- length: 1406
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 419479
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Jiangella alkaliphila DSM 45079 | GCA_900105925 | chromosome | ncbi | 419479 |
66792 | Jiangella alkaliphila strain DSM 45079 | 419479.6 | complete | patric | 419479 |
66792 | Jiangella alkaliphila strain KCTC 19222 | 419479.7 | wgs | patric | 419479 |
66792 | Jiangella alkaliphila KCTC 19222 | 2639763038 | draft | img | 419479 |
66792 | Jiangella alkaliphila DSM 45079 | 2639762615 | draft | img | 419479 |
67770 | Jiangella alkaliphila KCTC 19222 | GCA_001005145 | scaffold | ncbi | 419479 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
12322 | 71.5 | |
67770 | 71.5 | high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) |
67770 | 72.18 | genome sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | yes | 99 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 94.031 | yes |
anaerobic | no | 99.211 | no |
halophile | no | 90.765 | no |
spore-forming | yes | 64.682 | no |
glucose-util | yes | 86.553 | yes |
aerobic | yes | 93.019 | yes |
flagellated | no | 98.08 | no |
thermophile | no | 97.802 | yes |
motile | no | 87.208 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 84.23 | yes |
External links
@ref: 12322
culture collection no.: DSM 45079, JBRI 2008, KCTC 19222, JCM 15620
straininfo link
- @ref: 86813
- straininfo: 401893
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 18450709 | Jiangella alkaliphila sp. nov., an actinobacterium isolated from a cave. | Lee SD | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.65479-0 | 2008 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Ribosomal/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Korea, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phenotype, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Species Specificity | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 19605701 | Jiangella alba sp. nov., an endophytic actinomycete isolated from the stem of Maytenus austroyunnanensis. | Qin S, Zhao GZ, Li J, Zhu WY, Xu LH, Li WJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.009001-0 | 2009 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Maytenus/*microbiology, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/analysis, Phylogeny, Plant Stems/*microbiology, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 20173006 | Jiangella muralis sp. nov., from an indoor environment. | Kampfer P, Schafer J, Lodders N, Martin K | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.022277-0 | 2010 | Actinomycetales/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Cell Wall/chemistry, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, *Environmental Microbiology, Fatty Acids/analysis, Glucose/analysis, Molecular Sequence Data, Mycolic Acids/analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhamnose/analysis, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 25948618 | Jiangella mangrovi sp. nov., isolated from mangrove soil. | Suksaard P, Duangmal K, Srivibool R, Xie Q, Hong K, Pathom-Aree W | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.000303 | 2015 | Actinomycetales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Avicennia/*microbiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Thailand, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Genetics |
Genetics | 26139721 | Draft Genome Sequence of Jiangella alkaliphila KCTC 19222T, Isolated from Cave Soil in Jeju, Republic of Korea. | Jiao JY, Liu L, Park DJ, Kim CJ, Xiao M, Chen J, Li L, Zhong JM, Zhao J, Li WJ | Genome Announc | 10.1128/genomeA.00721-15 | 2015 | Phylogeny | |
Phylogeny | 30801239 | Jiangella rhizosphaerae sp. nov., an actinomycete isolated from the rhizosphere soil of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). | Han C, Zhao J, Shi H, Tian Y, Zhang C, Guo X, Xiang W, Wang X | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003314 | 2019 | Actinobacteria/*classification/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Triticum/*microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12322 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 45079) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-45079 | |||
19912 | Wink, J. | http://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/wink_pdf/DSM45079.pdf | Compendium of Actinobacteria. HZI-Helmholtz-Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig | |||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | |||
32426 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28649 | 28776041 | |
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | ||||
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | ||||
68379 | Automatically annotated from API Coryne | |||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | |||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | |||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | |||
86813 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID401893.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |