Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 17747
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis
Strain Designation: M1-09
Strain history: <- ST Lee, KAIST
NCBI tax ID(s): 393003 (species)
General
@ref: 7398
BacDive-ID: 17747
DSM-Number: 18108
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, rod-shaped
description: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis M1-09 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from soil of ginseng field.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 393003
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 7398 | <- S.-T. Lee; M1-09 <- D.-S. An |
| 67771 | <- ST Lee, KAIST |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive17747.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacteroidota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacteroidota
- class: Chitinophagia
- order: Chitinophagales
- family: Chitinophagaceae
- genus: Chitinophaga
- species: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis
- full scientific name: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis Lee et al. 2007
@ref: 7398
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Bacteroidetes
class: Chitinophagia
order: Sphingobacteriales
family: Chitinophagaceae
genus: Chitinophaga
species: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis
full scientific name: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis Lee et al. 2007
strain designation: M1-09
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31941 | negative | 1.2 µm | 0.5 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
| 67771 | rod-shaped | no | ||||
| 67771 | negative | |||||
| 125439 | negative | 99.7 | ||||
| 125438 | negative | 96.139 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 31941
- production: yes
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 7398
- name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/830
- composition: Name: R2A MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 830) Composition: Agar 15.0 g/l Casamino acids 0.5 g/l Starch 0.5 g/l Glucose 0.5 g/l Proteose peptone 0.5 g/l Yeast extract 0.5 g/l K2HPO4 0.3 g/l Na-pyruvate 0.3 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.05 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7398 | positive | growth | 30 |
| 31941 | positive | growth | 04-42 |
| 31941 | positive | optimum | 23 |
| 67771 | positive | growth | 30 |
culture pH
| @ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31941 | positive | growth | 5.5-8.5 | alkaliphile |
| 31941 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance |
|---|---|
| 31941 | aerobe |
| 67771 | aerobe |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 31941 | no | |
| 125439 | no | 99.4 |
halophily
| @ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31941 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-2 % |
| 31941 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1 % |
observation
- @ref: 67771
- observation: quinones: MK-7
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31941 | 58143 | 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 16449 | alanine | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 33984 | fucose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 24265 | gluconate | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 27570 | histidine | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 25017 | leucine | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 28053 | melibiose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 26271 | proline | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 26546 | rhamnose | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 17814 | salicin | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 17822 | serine | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 30911 | sorbitol | + | carbon source |
| 31941 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
enzymes
- @ref: 31941
- value: urease
- activity: +
- ec: 3.5.1.5
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | geographic location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7398 | soil of ginseng field | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia | |
| 67771 | From soil, ginseng field | Republic of Korea | KOR | Asia | Pocheon province |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Engineered | #Agriculture | #Field |
| #Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
| #Host | #Plants | #Herbaceous plants (Grass,Crops) |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_111100.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_334;96_4254;97_5197;98_6597;99_111100&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis
- 16S sequence: AB264798
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 406
- soil counts: 321
- aquatic counts: 35
- animal counts: 11
- plant counts: 39
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 7398
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 31941
- description: Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis gene for 16S rRNA, partial sequence
- accession: AB264798
- length: 1521
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 393003
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis DSM 18108 | GCA_900168065 | scaffold | ncbi | 393003 |
| 66792 | Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis strain DSM 18108 | 393003.3 | wgs | patric | 393003 |
| 66792 | Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis DSM 18108 | 2595698247 | draft | img | 393003 |
GC content
- @ref: 31941
- GC-content: 47.1
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 96.139 | no |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 99.208 | yes |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 89.104 | no |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 84.263 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 97.49 | no |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 82.75 | yes |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 99.4 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 58.3 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 99.7 | |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 82.6 |
External links
@ref: 7398
culture collection no.: DSM 18108, KCTC 12654, Gsoil 040
straininfo link
- @ref: 86738
- straininfo: 290946
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 17625164 | Chitinophaga ginsengisegetis sp. nov. and Chitinophaga ginsengisoli sp. nov., isolated from soil of a ginseng field in South Korea. | Lee HG, An DS, Im WT, Liu QM, Na JR, Cho DH, Jin CW, Lee ST, Yang DC | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.64688-0 | 2007 | Aerobiosis, Bacteroidetes/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Genes, rRNA, Korea, Locomotion, Microscopy, Electron, Transmission, Molecular Sequence Data, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Panax, Phylogeny, Polyamines/analysis, RNA, Bacterial/genetics, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
| Phylogeny | 19684320 | Chitinophaga vermicomposti sp. nov., with antifungal activity, isolated from vermicompost. | Yasir M, Aslam Z, Song GC, Bibi F, Jeon CO, Chung YR | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.013425-0 | 2009 | ||
| Phylogeny | 21057055 | Chitinophaga eiseniae sp. nov., isolated from vermicompost. | Yasir M, Chung EJ, Song GC, Bibi F, Jeon CO, Chung YR | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.023028-0 | 2010 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Bacteroidetes/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification/physiology, Base Composition, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Fatty Acids/analysis, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Korea, Molecular Sequence Data, Phospholipids/analysis, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Soil, *Soil Microbiology, Temperature, Vitamin K 2/analysis | Genetics |
| Phylogeny | 24096351 | Chitinophaga taiwanensis sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere of Arabidopsis thaliana. | Lin SY, Hameed A, Liu YC, Hsu YH, Lai WA, Huang HI, Young CC | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.054452-0 | 2013 | Arabidopsis/*microbiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Bacteroidetes/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Phosphatidylethanolamines/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Spermidine/analogs & derivatives/chemistry, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Genetics |
| Phylogeny | 35482508 | Chitinophaga hostae sp. nov., isolated from the rhizosphere soil of Hosta plantaginea. | He SW, Ma R, Zhao YY, An L, Huang JH, Zhang Q, Han JG, Zhang XX | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.005335 | 2022 | Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, *Gammaproteobacteria/genetics, *Hosta/genetics, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Soil, Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2 | Pathogenicity |
Reference
| @id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed | journal |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7398 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 18108) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-18108 | ||||
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | ||||
| 31941 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 28197 | 28776041 | ||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
| 66794 | Antje Chang, Lisa Jeske, Sandra Ulbrich, Julia Hofmann, Julia Koblitz, Ida Schomburg, Meina Neumann-Schaal, Dieter Jahn, Dietmar Schomburg | 10.1093/nar/gkaa1025 | BRENDA, the ELIXIR core data resource in 2021: new developments and updates | 33211880 | Nucleic Acids Res. 49: D498-D508 2020 | ||
| 67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | |||||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | ||||
| 86738 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID290946.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | ||||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | ||||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 |