Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 17693
Type strain:
Species: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus
Strain Designation: ANL-iso2
Strain history: <- D. Y. Sorokin; ANL-iso2
NCBI tax ID(s): 1069448 (strain), 427918 (species)
General
@ref: 15647
BacDive-ID: 17693
DSM-Number: 45188
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped
description: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus ANL-iso2 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that was isolated from soda lake sediments.
NCBI tax id
NCBI tax id | Matching level |
---|---|
1069448 | strain |
427918 | species |
strain history
- @ref: 15647
- history: <- D. Y. Sorokin; ANL-iso2
doi: 10.13145/bacdive17693.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Nitriliruptoria
- order: Nitriliruptorales
- family: Nitriliruptoraceae
- genus: Nitriliruptor
- species: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus
- full scientific name: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus Sorokin et al. 2009
@ref: 15647
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Nitriliruptoria
order: Nitriliruptorales
family: Nitriliruptoraceae
genus: Nitriliruptor
species: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus
full scientific name: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus Sorokin et al. 2009 emend. Nouioui et al. 2018
strain designation: ANL-iso2
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
28940 | positive | 2.25 µm | 0.4 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
69480 | positive | 99.309 |
pigmentation
- @ref: 28940
- production: no
multimedia
@ref | multimedia content | caption | intellectual property rights |
---|---|---|---|
15647 | https://www.dsmz.de/microorganisms/photos/DSM_45188.jpg | Medium 1105 28°C | © Leibniz-Institut DSMZ |
66793 | EM_DSM_45188_1.jpg | electron microscopic image | © HZI/Manfred Rohde |
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 15647
- name: NITRILIRUPTOR ALKALIPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1105)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/1105
- composition: Name: NITRILIRUPTOR ALKALIPHILUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 1105) Composition: Na2CO3 22.0 g/l NaHCO3 8.0 g/l NaCl 6.0 g/l Isobutyramide 0.8712 g/l K2HPO4 0.5 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.2 g/l EDTA 0.005 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 0.002 g/l H3BO3 0.0003 g/l CoCl2 x 6 H2O 0.0002 g/l ZnSO4 0.0001 g/l Vitamin B12 0.0001 g/l MnCl2 3e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 2 H2O 2e-05 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 2e-05 g/l None 2e-05 g/l CuCl2 1e-05 g/l Na2S2O3 x 5 H2O Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
15647 | positive | growth | 28 | mesophilic |
28940 | positive | growth | 32 | mesophilic |
28940 | positive | optimum | 32 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
28940 | positive | growth | 8.2-10.6 | alkaliphile |
28940 | positive | optimum | 9.25 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 28940
- oxygen tolerance: aerobe
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
28940 | no | |
69481 | no | 90 |
69480 | no | 99.965 |
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
28940 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0.38-11.6 % |
28940 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1.45 % |
observation
- @ref: 28940
- observation: aggregates in clumps
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
28940 | 30089 | acetate | + | carbon source |
28940 | 22599 | arabinose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 16947 | citrate | + | carbon source |
28940 | 28757 | fructose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 5291 | gelatin | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17234 | glucose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
28940 | 25115 | malate | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 37684 | mannose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17272 | propionate | + | carbon source |
28940 | 15361 | pyruvate | + | carbon source |
28940 | 30031 | succinate | + | carbon source |
28940 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 27082 | trehalose | + | carbon source |
28940 | 31011 | valerate | + | carbon source |
68369 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | assimilation |
68369 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | assimilation |
68369 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
68369 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | fermentation |
68369 | 27897 | tryptophan | - | energy source |
68369 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
metabolite tests
- @ref: 68369
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- indole test: -
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
28940 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
28940 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
68369 | gelatinase | - | |
68369 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68369 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
68382 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
68382 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
68382 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68382 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
68382 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
68382 | acid phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.2 |
68382 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | - | |
68382 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
68382 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
68382 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
68382 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
68382 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
68382 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
68382 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
API zym
@ref | Control | Alkaline phosphatase | Esterase | Esterase Lipase | Lipase | Leucine arylamidase | Valine arylamidase | Cystine arylamidase | Trypsin | alpha- Chymotrypsin | Acid phosphatase | Naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | alpha- Galactosidase | beta- Galactosidase | beta- Glucuronidase | alpha- Glucosidase | beta- Glucosidase | N-acetyl-beta- glucosaminidase | alpha- Mannosidase | alpha- Fucosidase |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15647 | - | - | +/- | +/- | - | + | +/- | - | +/- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | - | - |
API 20NE
@ref | NO3 | TRP | GLU_ Ferm | ADH Arg | URE | ESC | GEL | PNPG | GLU_ Assim | ARA | MNE | MAN | NAG | MAL | GNT | CAP | ADI | MLT | CIT | PAC |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15647 | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | + | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | +/- | - | +/- | - |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
- @ref: 15647
- sample type: soda lake sediments
- geographic location: s-w Siberia
- country: Russia
- origin.country: RUS
- continent: Asia
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Lake (large) |
#Environmental | #Aquatic | #Sediment |
#Condition | #Alkaline |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_5137.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_502;96_2500;97_3052;98_3830;99_5137&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus subclade
- 16S sequence: EF422408
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1696
- soil counts: 705
- aquatic counts: 391
- animal counts: 536
- plant counts: 64
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 15647
- biosafety level: 1
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 15647
- description: Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus strain ANL-iso2 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: EF422408
- length: 1425
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1069448
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus DSM 45188 | GCA_000969705 | scaffold | ncbi | 1069448 |
66792 | Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus DSM 45188 | 1069448.9 | wgs | patric | 1069448 |
66792 | Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus DSM 45188 | 2513020036 | draft | img | 1069448 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
15647 | 70.8 | thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm) |
28940 | 70.8 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 90 | no |
motile | no | 62.43 | yes |
flagellated | no | 88.333 | yes |
gram-positive | yes | 77.57 | no |
anaerobic | no | 96.565 | no |
aerobic | yes | 85.669 | yes |
halophile | no | 89.485 | yes |
spore-forming | no | 84.683 | yes |
thermophile | no | 93.508 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 86.751 | no |
glucose-ferment | no | 87.838 | no |
External links
@ref: 15647
culture collection no.: DSM 45188, NBRC 105792, NCCB 100119, UNIQEM U239
straininfo link
- @ref: 86684
- straininfo: 403647
literature
topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phylogeny | 19196761 | Nitriliruptor alkaliphilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a deep-lineage haloalkaliphilic actinobacterium from soda lakes capable of growth on aliphatic nitriles, and proposal of Nitriliruptoraceae fam. nov. and Nitriliruptorales ord. nov. | Sorokin DY, van Pelt S, Tourova TP, Evtushenko LI | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.002204-0 | 2009 | Actinobacteria/*classification/genetics/*growth & development/metabolism/ultrastructure, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Molecular Sequence Data, Nitriles/*metabolism, Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Water Microbiology | Metabolism |
Phylogeny | 19915105 | Euzebya tangerina gen. nov., sp. nov., a deeply branching marine actinobacterium isolated from the sea cucumber Holothuria edulis, and proposal of Euzebyaceae fam. nov., Euzebyales ord. nov. and Nitriliruptoridae subclassis nov. | Kurahashi M, Fukunaga Y, Sakiyama Y, Harayama S, Yokota A | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijs.0.016543-0 | 2009 | Actinobacteria/chemistry/*classification/genetics/*isolation & purification, Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Cell Wall/chemistry, Cluster Analysis, DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics, DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/analysis, Fatty Acids/analysis, Galactose/analysis, Holothuria/*microbiology, Japan, Molecular Sequence Data, Phylogeny, Pigments, Biological/biosynthesis, Quinones/analysis, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Rhamnose/analysis, Sequence Analysis, DNA | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 26510781 | Egibacter rhizosphaerae gen. nov., sp. nov., an obligately halophilic, facultatively alkaliphilic actinobacterium and proposal of Egibaceraceae fam. nov. and Egibacterales ord. nov. | Zhang YG, Wang HF, Yang LL, Zhou XK, Zhi XY, Duan YQ, Xiao M, Zhang YM, Li WJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.000713 | 2015 | Actinobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Molecular Sequence Data, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, *Rhizosphere, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Tamaricaceae/microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Genetics |
Phylogeny | 26552810 | Egicoccus halophilus gen. nov., sp. nov., a halophilic, alkalitolerant actinobacterium and proposal of Egicoccaceae fam. nov. and Egicoccales ord. nov. | Zhang YG, Chen JY, Wang HF, Xiao M, Yang LL, Guo JW, Zhou EM, Zhang YM, Li WJ | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.000749 | 2015 | Actinobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology, Vitamin K 2/analogs & derivatives/chemistry | Transcriptome |
Genetics | 31820112 | Comparative genomics analysis of Nitriliruptoria reveals the genomic differences and salt adaptation strategies. | Chen DD, Tian Y, Jiao JY, Zhang XT, Zhang YG, Dong ZY, Xiong MJ, Xiao M, Shu WS, Li WJ | Extremophiles | 10.1007/s00792-019-01150-3 | 2019 | Actinobacteria, Genomics, Phylogeny, *Salt Tolerance | Phylogeny |
Reference
@id | authors | catalogue | doi/url | title | ID_cross_reference | pubmed | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
15647 | Curators of the DSMZ | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 45188) | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-45188 | ||||
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | ||||
28940 | Barberan A, Caceres Velazquez H, Jones S, Fierer N. | 10.1128/mSphere.00237-17 | Hiding in Plain Sight: Mining Bacterial Species Records for Phenotypic Trait Information | 25379 | 28776041 | ||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
66793 | Mukherjee et al. | 10.1038/nbt.3886 | GEBA: 1,003 reference genomes of bacterial and archaeal isolates expand coverage of the tree of life | 28604660 | 35: 676-683 2017 | ||
68369 | Automatically annotated from API 20NE | ||||||
68382 | Automatically annotated from API zym | ||||||
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | https://microbeatlas.org/ | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | ||||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | ||||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | ||||
86684 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | 10.60712/SI-ID403647.1 | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers |