Strain identifier

BacDive ID: 16789

Type strain: Yes

Species: Ammonifex degensii

Strain Designation: KC4

Strain history: <- R. Huber and K. O. Stetter; KC4

NCBI tax ID(s): 42838 (species)

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General

@ref: 3946

BacDive-ID: 16789

DSM-Number: 10501

keywords: genome sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic, motile

description: Ammonifex degensii KC4 is an anaerobe, spore-forming, thermophilic bacterium that was isolated from volcanic hot spring.

NCBI tax id

  • NCBI tax id: 42838
  • Matching level: species

strain history

  • @ref: 3946
  • history: <- R. Huber and K. O. Stetter; KC4

doi: 10.13145/bacdive16789.20230509.8.1

Name and taxonomic classification

LPSN

  • @ref: 20215
  • description: domain/bacteria
  • keyword: phylum/bacillota
  • domain: Bacteria
  • phylum: Bacillota
  • class: Clostridia
  • order: Thermoanaerobacterales
  • family: Thermoanaerobacteraceae
  • genus: Ammonifex
  • species: Ammonifex degensii
  • full scientific name: Ammonifex degensii Huber and Stetter 1996

@ref: 3946

domain: Bacteria

phylum: Firmicutes

class: Clostridia

order: Thermoanaerobacterales

family: Thermoanaerobacteraceae

genus: Ammonifex

species: Ammonifex degensii

full scientific name: Ammonifex degensii Huber and Stetter 1996

strain designation: KC4

type strain: yes

Morphology

cell morphology

@refmotilityconfidencegram stain
69480yes95.104
6948098.846positive

Culture and growth conditions

culture medium

  • @ref: 3946
  • name: AMMONIFEX DEGENSII MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 716)
  • growth: yes
  • link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/716
  • composition: Name: AMMONIFEX DEGENSII MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 716) Composition: Na2CO3 1.49551 g/l KNO3 0.997009 g/l K2HPO4 x 3 H2O 0.299103 g/l Na2S x 9 H2O 0.299103 g/l KH2PO4 0.219342 g/l (NH4)2SO4 0.219342 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.00299103 g/l Nitrilotriacetic acid 0.00149551 g/l NaCl 0.000997009 g/l Sodium resazurin 0.000498504 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.000498504 g/l CoSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000179462 g/l ZnSO4 x 7 H2O 0.000179462 g/l FeSO4 x 7 H2O 9.97009e-05 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 9.97009e-05 g/l NiCl2 x 6 H2O 2.99103e-05 g/l AlK(SO4)2 x 12 H2O 1.99402e-05 g/l CuSO4 x 5 H2O 9.97009e-06 g/l Na2MoO4 x 2 H2O 9.97009e-06 g/l H3BO3 9.97009e-06 g/l Na2WO4 x 2 H2O 3.98804e-07 g/l Na2SeO3 x 5 H2O 2.99103e-07 g/l Distilled water

culture temp

@refgrowthtypetemperaturerangeconfidence
3946positivegrowth70thermophilic
69480thermophilic99.999

Physiology and metabolism

oxygen tolerance

@refoxygen toleranceconfidence
3946anaerobe
69480anaerobe100

spore formation

  • @ref: 69480
  • spore formation: yes
  • confidence: 99.693

Isolation, sampling and environmental information

isolation

  • @ref: 3946
  • sample type: volcanic hot spring
  • geographic location: Java, Dieng Plateau, Kawah Candradimuka crater
  • country: Indonesia
  • origin.country: IDN
  • continent: Asia

isolation source categories

Cat1Cat2Cat3
#Environmental#Aquatic#Thermal spring
#Environmental#Terrestrial#Volcanic
#Condition#Thermophilic (>45°C)

Safety information

risk assessment

  • @ref: 3946
  • biosafety level: 1
  • biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)

Sequence information

Genome sequences

@refdescriptionaccessionassembly leveldatabaseNCBI tax ID
66792Ammonifex degensii KC4GCA_000024605completencbi429009
66792Ammonifex degensii KC4429009.3completepatric429009
66792Ammonifex degensii KC4429009.21plasmidpatric429009
66792Ammonifex degensii KC4646311904completeimg429009

GC content

  • @ref: 3946
  • GC-content: 54
  • method: thermal denaturation, midpoint method (Tm)

Genome-based predictions

predictions

traitpredictionconfidencetraining_data
spore-formingyes89no
motileyes84.803no
flagellatedno95.587no
gram-positiveno87.224no
anaerobicyes99.998yes
aerobicno98.674no
halophileno96.723no
spore-formingyes72.323no
thermophileyes100no
glucose-utilyes71.466no
glucose-fermentno72.253no

External links

@ref: 3946

culture collection no.: DSM 10501

straininfo link

  • @ref: 85805
  • straininfo: 48832

literature

  • topic: Phylogeny
  • Pubmed-ID: 11539844
  • title: Formation of ammonium from nitrate during chemolithoautotrophic growth of the extremely thermophilic bacterium ammonifex degensii gen. nov. sp. nov.
  • authors: Huber R, Rossnagel P, Woese CR, Rachel R, Langworthy TA, Stetter KO
  • journal: Syst Appl Microbiol
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0723-2020(96)80007-5
  • year: 1996
  • mesh: Fresh Water, Gram-Positive Bacteria/chemistry/*classification/metabolism/ultrastructure, *Hot Temperature, Indonesia, Lipids/analysis, Microscopy, Electron, Nitrates/*metabolism, Oxidation-Reduction, Phylogeny, Quaternary Ammonium Compounds/*metabolism, Sulfur-Reducing Bacteria/chemistry/classification/*metabolism/ultrastructure, Water Microbiology
  • topic2: Metabolism

Reference

@idauthorscataloguedoi/urltitle
3946Curators of the DSMZLeibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 10501)https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-10501
20215Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M.10.1099/ijsem.0.004332List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ
66792Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesAutomatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
69480Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmannhttps://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomesPredictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information)
85805Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J.10.60712/SI-ID48832.1StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers