Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 166021
Type strain: 
Species: Moorella thermoacetica
Strain history: E. Uematsu <-- ATCC 39073 <-- L. G. Ljungdahl <-- H. G. Wood.
NCBI tax ID(s): 264732 (strain), 1525 (species)
version 9.2 (current version)
General
@ref: 67770
BacDive-ID: 166021
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, anaerobe, thermophilic
description: Moorella thermoacetica JCM 9320 is an anaerobe, thermophilic bacterium of the family Moorellaceae.
NCBI tax id
| NCBI tax id | Matching level |
|---|---|
| 264732 | strain |
| 1525 | species |
strain history
- @ref: 67770
- history: E. Uematsu <-- ATCC 39073 <-- L. G. Ljungdahl <-- H. G. Wood.
doi: 10.13145/bacdive166021.20241212.9.2
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Clostridia
- order: Moorellales
- family: Moorellaceae
- genus: Moorella
- species: Moorella thermoacetica
- full scientific name: Moorella thermoacetica (Fontaine et al. 1942) Collins et al. 1994
synonyms
@ref synonym 20215 Moorella thermoautotrophica 20215 Clostridium thermoaceticum 20215 Clostridium thermautotrophicum 20215 Clostridium thermoautotrophicum 20215 Clostridium thermaceticum
@ref: 67770
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Clostridia
order: Thermoanaerobacterales
family: Thermoanaerobacteraceae
genus: Moorella
species: Moorella thermoacetica
full scientific name: Moorella thermoacetica (Fontaine et al. 1942) Collins et al. 1994
type strain: no
Culture and growth conditions
culture temp
- @ref: 67770
- growth: positive
- type: growth
- temperature: 55
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 69480
- oxygen tolerance: anaerobe
- confidence: 91.873
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_94.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_15934;96_75;97_78;98_85;99_94&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Moorella thermoacetica
- 16S sequence: AB540984
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 595
- soil counts: 87
- aquatic counts: 257
- animal counts: 219
- plant counts: 32
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 67770
- description: Moorella thermoacetica gene for 16S ribosomal RNA, partial sequence, strain: JCM 9320
- accession: AB540984
- length: 1529
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1525
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073 | 264732.11 | complete | patric | 264732 |
| 66792 | Moorella thermoacetica strain 39073-HH | 1525.18 | complete | patric | 1525 |
| 66792 | Moorella thermoacetica strain ATCC 39073 | 1525.24 | wgs | patric | 1525 |
| 66792 | Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073 | 637000167 | complete | img | 1525 |
| 66792 | Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073 | 2596583698 | draft | img | 1525 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | trait | model | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 69481 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 73 | no |
| 69480 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 54.384 | no |
| 69480 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | yes | 91.873 | no |
| 69480 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | yes | 75.494 | no |
| 69480 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 93.088 | no |
| 69480 | thermophilic | thermophile | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | yes | 78.441 | yes |
| 69480 | flagellated | motile2+ | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 69.333 | no |
External links
@ref: 67770
culture collection no.: JCM 9320, ATCC 39073
straininfo link
- @ref: 114722
- straininfo: 41430
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Metabolism | 2104603 | Biotransformations of carboxylated aromatic compounds by the acetogen Clostridium thermoaceticum: generation of growth-supportive CO2 equivalents under CO2-limited conditions. | Hsu T, Daniel SL, Lux MF, Drake HL | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.172.1.212-217.1990 | 1990 | Biotransformation, Carbon Dioxide/*metabolism, Catechols/metabolism, Clostridium/growth & development/*metabolism, Decarboxylation, Hydroxybenzoates/metabolism, Methanol/metabolism | |
| Metabolism | 2376565 | Characterization of the H2- and CO-dependent chemolithotrophic potentials of the acetogens Clostridium thermoaceticum and Acetogenium kivui. | Daniel SL, Hsu T, Dean SI, Drake HL | J Bacteriol | 10.1128/jb.172.8.4464-4471.1990 | 1990 | Acetates/metabolism, Aldehyde Oxidoreductases/metabolism, Bacteria/*growth & development, Carbon Monoxide/*metabolism, Clostridium/*growth & development, Culture Media, Glucose/metabolism, Hydrogen/*metabolism, Kinetics, Methanol/metabolism, *Multienzyme Complexes | Enzymology |
| 16349048 | Oxalate- and Glyoxylate-Dependent Growth and Acetogenesis by Clostridium thermoaceticum. | Daniel SL, Drake HL | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/aem.59.9.3062-3069.1993 | 1993 | |||
| Biotechnology | 18555379 | Production of acetic acid by Clostridium thermoaceticum in batch and continuous fermentations. | Sugaya K, Tuse D, Jones JL | Biotechnol Bioeng | 10.1002/bit.260280507 | 1986 | ||
| Enzymology | 19767460 | Thermostable cyanuric acid hydrolase from Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073. | Li Q, Seffernick JL, Sadowsky MJ, Wackett LP | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.01605-09 | 2009 | Bacteria/classification/*enzymology, *Bacterial Proteins/genetics/metabolism, Chelating Agents/chemistry, Cloning, Molecular, Enzyme Stability, Escherichia coli/genetics, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Hydrolases/chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification/*metabolism, Metals/analysis/chemistry, Phylogeny, Substrate Specificity, Temperature, Triazines/*metabolism | Phylogeny |
| Metabolism | 23177215 | Development of genetic transformation and heterologous expression system in carboxydotrophic thermophilic acetogen Moorella thermoacetica. | Kita A, Iwasaki Y, Sakai S, Okuto S, Takaoka K, Suzuki T, Yano S, Sawayama S, Tajima T, Kato J, Nishio N, Murakami K, Nakashimada Y | J Biosci Bioeng | 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2012.10.013 | 2012 | Carbon Dioxide/metabolism, Carboxy-Lyases/genetics, Fermentation, Gene Expression, Hydrogen/metabolism, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/genetics/metabolism, Lactates/metabolism, Moorella/*genetics/metabolism, Plasmids/genetics, *Transformation, Bacterial | Enzymology |
| Biotechnology | 23448690 | Engineering of a functional thermostable kanamycin resistance marker for use in Moorella thermoacetica ATCC39073. | Iwasaki Y, Kita A, Sakai S, Takaoka K, Yano S, Tajima T, Kato J, Nishio N, Murakami K, Nakashimada Y | FEMS Microbiol Lett | 10.1111/1574-6968.12113 | 2013 | Enterococcus faecalis/genetics, Gene Expression, Genetic Engineering/*methods, Genetic Vectors, *Kanamycin Resistance, Molecular Biology/*methods, Moorella/*genetics, Plasmids, Promoter Regions, Genetic, Selection, Genetic, Transformation, Bacterial | |
| Genetics | 24316126 | Genome-guided analysis of transformation efficiency and carbon dioxide assimilation by Moorella thermoacetica Y72. | Tsukahara K, Kita A, Nakashimada Y, Hoshino T, Murakami K | Gene | 10.1016/j.gene.2013.11.045 | 2013 | Acetyl Coenzyme A/metabolism, Bacterial Secretion Systems/genetics, Carbon Dioxide/*metabolism, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Gene Order, *Genome, Bacterial, *Genome-Wide Association Study, Metabolic Networks and Pathways/genetics, Molecular Sequence Annotation, Molecular Sequence Data, Moorella/*genetics/*metabolism, Oxidation-Reduction, Transcriptome, *Transformation, Bacterial | Metabolism |
| Metabolism | 26187963 | Bacterial Cyanuric Acid Hydrolase for Water Treatment. | Yeom S, Mutlu BR, Aksan A, Wackett LP | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.02175-15 | 2015 | Bacterial Proteins/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism, Biodegradation, Environmental, Comamonadaceae/*enzymology, Hydrolases/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism, Moorella/*enzymology, Pseudomonas/*enzymology, Triazines/*metabolism, Water Pollutants, Chemical/*metabolism, Water Purification/*methods | Enzymology |
| Cultivation | 26992903 | Fermentation of lignocellulosic sugars to acetic acid by Moorella thermoacetica. | Ehsanipour M, Suko AV, Bura R | J Ind Microbiol Biotechnol | 10.1007/s10295-016-1756-4 | 2016 | Acetic Acid/*chemistry, Arabinose/chemistry, Biomass, Culture Media/chemistry, *Fermentation, Furaldehyde/analogs & derivatives/chemistry, Galactose/chemistry, Glucose/chemistry, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Industrial Microbiology, Lignin/*chemistry, Mannose/chemistry, Moorella/*metabolism, Sugars/*chemistry, Xylose/chemistry | Biotechnology |
| Metabolism | 28159797 | Homolactic Acid Fermentation by the Genetically Engineered Thermophilic Homoacetogen Moorella thermoacetica ATCC 39073. | Iwasaki Y, Kita A, Yoshida K, Tajima T, Yano S, Shou T, Saito M, Kato J, Murakami K, Nakashimada Y | Appl Environ Microbiol | 10.1128/AEM.00247-17 | 2017 | Acetates/*metabolism, Acetyl Coenzyme A/metabolism, Anaerobiosis, Carbon/metabolism, *Fermentation, *Genetic Engineering, L-Lactate Dehydrogenase/genetics, Moorella/enzymology/*genetics/*metabolism, Phosphate Acetyltransferase/metabolism, Propylene Glycols/metabolism, Thermoanaerobacter/genetics | Enzymology |
| Stress | 29526221 | Temperature impacts the sporulation capacities and spore resistance of Moorella thermoacetica. | Malleck T, Daufouy G, Andre S, Broussolle V, Planchon S | Food Microbiol | 10.1016/j.fm.2017.11.017 | 2017 | Food, Preserved/microbiology, Hot Temperature, Hydrogen Peroxide/pharmacology, Moorella/chemistry/drug effects/*growth & development, Peracetic Acid/pharmacology, Spores, Bacterial/*chemistry/drug effects/growth & development, Temperature | Pathogenicity |
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ |
| 69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes |
| 69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 |
| 114722 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID41430.1 |