Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 160006
Type strain:
Species: Alloscardovia theropitheci
Strain Designation: GLDI 4/2, GLDI4/2
Strain history: P. Mattarelli; Dept. of Agric. Sci., Bologna Univ., Italy; GLDI 4/2.
NCBI tax ID(s): 2496842 (species)
General
@ref: 66910
BacDive-ID: 160006
DSM-Number: 106019
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, Gram-positive, pleomorphic-shaped, colony-forming
description: Alloscardovia theropitheci GLDI 4/2 is a Gram-positive, pleomorphic-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from Feces of Theropitecus gelada.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 2496842
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
66910 | <- P. Mattarelli, Dept. Agricult. Scs., Univ. Bologna, Italy; GLDI 4/2 <- M. Modesto |
67770 | P. Mattarelli; Dept. of Agric. Sci., Bologna Univ., Italy; GLDI 4/2. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive160006.20240916.9.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Bifidobacteriales
- family: Bifidobacteriaceae
- genus: Alloscardovia
- species: Alloscardovia theropitheci
- full scientific name: Alloscardovia theropitheci Modesto et al. 2019
@ref: 66910
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Bifidobacteriales
family: Bifidobacteriaceae
genus: Alloscardovia
species: Alloscardovia theropitheci
full scientific name: Alloscardovia theropitheci Modesto et al. 2019
strain designation: GLDI 4/2, GLDI4/2
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 68187
- gram stain: positive
- cell length: 0.7-1.3 µm
- cell width: 0.2-0.6 µm
- cell shape: pleomorphic-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 68187
- colony size: 1-2 mm
- colony color: white
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 3 days
- medium used: TPY
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 66910
- name: BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/58
- composition: Name: BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58) Composition: Glucose 10.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Bacto Soytone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Tween 80 Resazurin Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
66910 | positive | growth | 37 |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 |
68187 | positive | growth | 0-46 |
68187 | positive | optimum | 37 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
68187 | positive | growth | 4.0-7.5 | acidophile |
68187 | positive | optimum | 6.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
68187 | no | |
69481 | no | 100 |
observation
- @ref: 68187
- observation: Mainly, they are arranged singly and are not branched at termination.
metabolite utilization
@ref | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested | Chebi-ID |
---|---|---|---|---|
68187 | esculin ferric citrate | - | builds acid from | |
68187 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65327 |
68187 | D-ribose | +/- | builds acid from | 16988 |
68187 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68187 | L-arabinose | +/- | builds acid from | 30849 |
68187 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from | 16443 |
68187 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from | 17634 |
68187 | maltose | - | builds acid from | 17306 |
68187 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
68187 | trehalose | - | builds acid from | 27082 |
68187 | turanose | - | builds acid from | 32528 |
68187 | D-galactose | +/- | builds acid from | 12936 |
68187 | D-fructose | +/- | builds acid from | 15824 |
68187 | sucrose | - | builds acid from | 17992 |
68187 | cellobiose | + | builds acid from | 17057 |
68187 | melibiose | +/- | builds acid from | 28053 |
68187 | arbutin | + | builds acid from | 18305 |
68187 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from | 16024 |
68187 | salicin | - | builds acid from | 17814 |
68187 | lactose | + | builds acid from | 17716 |
68187 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from | 16899 |
68187 | glycogen | - | builds acid from | 28087 |
68187 | starch | - | builds acid from | 28017 |
68187 | D-arabinose | + | builds acid from | 17108 |
68187 | melezitose | + | builds acid from | 6731 |
68187 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from | 18287 |
68187 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from | 62345 |
68187 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from | 28066 |
68187 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from | 17924 |
68187 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18333 |
68187 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from | 62318 |
68187 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from | 28847 |
68187 | glycerol | - | builds acid from | 17754 |
68187 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from | 59640 |
68187 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from | 320061 |
68187 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from | 17268 |
68187 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from | 32032 |
68187 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | +/- | builds acid from | 74863 |
68187 | raffinose | + | builds acid from | 16634 |
68187 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from | 27613 |
68187 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from | 43943 |
68187 | erythritol | - | builds acid from | 17113 |
68187 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from | 65328 |
68187 | ribitol | - | builds acid from | 15963 |
68187 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from | 17266 |
68187 | galactitol | - | builds acid from | 16813 |
68187 | inulin | - | builds acid from | 15443 |
68187 | xylitol | - | builds acid from | 17151 |
68187 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from | 18403 |
68187 | esculin | + | hydrolysis | 4853 |
68187 | nitrate | - | reduction | 17632 |
metabolite production
- @ref: 68187
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
68187 | alanine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.2 |
68187 | alpha-arabinosidase | + | |
68187 | arginine arylamidase | + | |
68187 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
68187 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
68187 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
68187 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
68187 | glycin arylamidase | + | |
68187 | histidine arylamidase | + | |
68187 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68187 | leucyl glycin arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
68187 | phenylalanine arylamidase | + | |
68187 | proline-arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.5 |
68187 | serine arylamidase | + | |
68187 | tyrosine arylamidase | + | |
68187 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
68187 | fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase | + | 4.1.2.22 |
68187 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
68187 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | host species | sampling date | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
66910 | Feces of Theropitecus gelada | Bussolengo, Verona | Italy | ITA | Europe | ||||||
67770 | Feces of an adult gelada baboon (Theropithecus gelada), in Parco Natura Viva | Garda Zoological Park (Bussolengo, Verona | Italy | ITA | Europe | Theropithecus gelada | |||||
68187 | faeces of an adult gelada baboon (Theropithecus gelada) | Parco Natura Viva, Garda Zoological Park (Bussolengo, Verona) | Italy | ITA | Europe | 2016-11-01 | TPY agar | supplemented with 100 mg/l mupirocin | 2-3 days | 37 |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 66910
- description: Alloscardovia theropitheci 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: MK614057
- length: 1386
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 2496842
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Alloscardovia theropitheci GLDI4/2 | 2867453920 | draft | img | 2496842 |
67770 | Alloscardovia theropitheci GLDI4/2 | GCA_004332295 | scaffold | ncbi | 2496842 |
GC content
- @ref: 68187
- GC-content: 43.8
- method: genome sequence analysis
Genome-based predictions
predictions
- @ref: 69481
- trait: spore-forming
- model: spore-forming
- description: Ability to form endo- or exospores
- prediction: no
- confidence: 100
- training_data: no
External links
@ref: 66910
culture collection no.: DSM 106019, JCM 32430
straininfo link
- @ref: 112286
- straininfo: 398782
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 31395120
- title: Alloscardovia theropitheci sp. nov., isolated from the faeces of gelada baboon, the 'bleeding heart' monkey (Theropithecus gelada).
- authors: Modesto M, Satti M, Watanabe K, Sciavilla P, Felis GE, Sandri C, Spiezio C, Arita M, Mattarelli P
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003584
- year: 2019
- mesh: Actinobacteria/*classification/isolation & purification, Aldehyde-Lyases, Animals, Animals, Zoo/microbiology, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Feces/microbiology, Italy, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Theropithecus/*microbiology
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | ||
66910 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-106019 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 106019) | ||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
68187 | Monica Modesto, Maria Satti, Koichi Watanabe, Piero Sciavilla, Giovanna E. Felis, Camillo Sandri, Caterina Spiezio, Masanori Arita and Paola Mattarelli | Alloscardovia theropitheci sp. nov., isolated from the faeces of gelada baboon, the 'bleeding heart' monkey (Theropithecus gelada) | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003584 | IJSEM 69: 3041-3048 2019 | |
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | ||
112286 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID398782.1 |