Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 159877
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Piscinibacter caeni
Strain Designation: MQ-18
Strain history: D.-Z. Chen; Zhejiang Univ. of Technol., China; MQ-18.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1861917 (species)
General
@ref: 66628
BacDive-ID: 159877
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped
description: Piscinibacter caeni MQ-18 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-negative bacterium that was isolated from activated sludge of a pharmaceutical factory.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1861917
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 67770
- history: D.-Z. Chen; Zhejiang Univ. of Technol., China; MQ-18.
doi: 10.13145/bacdive159877.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Betaproteobacteria
- order: Burkholderiales
- family: Sphaerotilaceae
- genus: Piscinibacter
- species: Piscinibacter caeni
- full scientific name: Piscinibacter caeni Chen et al. 2018
@ref: 66628
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Betaproteobacteria
order: Burkholderiales
family: Burkholderiales, not assigned to family
genus: Piscinibacter
species: Piscinibacter caeni
strain designation: MQ-18
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 66628
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 1.9-2.7 µm
- cell width: 0.5-0.75 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
- flagellum arrangement: polar
colony morphology
- @ref: 66628
- colony color: yellow
- medium used: R2A medium
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 66628
- name: Reasoner's 2A agar (R2A)
- growth: yes
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 66628 | positive | optimum | 30 |
| 66628 | positive | growth | 20-40 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 30 |
culture pH
| @ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66628 | positive | optimum | 7 | |
| 66628 | positive | growth | 6.0-9.0 | alkaliphile |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 66628 | aerobe | |
| 125439 | obligate aerobe | 99.7 |
spore formation
| @ref | spore formation | confidence |
|---|---|---|
| 66628 | no | |
| 125439 | no | 97.3 |
halophily
| @ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration | halophily level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66628 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-0.8 %(w/v) | |
| 66628 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 0 % | non-halophilic |
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66628 | 17128 | adipate | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 18401 | phenylacetate | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 24265 | gluconate | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 25115 | malate | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 27689 | decanoate | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 53258 | sodium citrate | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | assimilation |
| 66628 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | assimilation |
| 66628 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | assimilation |
| 66628 | 17306 | maltose | + | assimilation |
| 66628 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | assimilation |
| 66628 | 30849 | L-arabinose | +/- | assimilation |
| 66628 | 5291 | gelatin | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 13705 | acetoacetate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 14314 | D-glucose 6-phosphate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15740 | formate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15748 | D-glucuronate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15971 | L-histidine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16467 | L-arginine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16523 | D-serine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16537 | galactarate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16634 | raffinose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17115 | L-serine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17164 | stachyose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17272 | propionate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17464 | L-galactonic acid gamma-lactone | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17596 | inosine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17716 | lactose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 18024 | D-galacturonic acid | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 18101 | 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 18183 | L-pyroglutamic acid | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 28053 | melibiose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 28800 | N-acetylgalactosamine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 29990 | D-aspartate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 29991 | L-aspartate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 32323 | glucuronamide | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 32735 | guanidinium chloride | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 35418 | n-acetylneuraminate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 37054 | 3-hydroxybutyrate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 45735 | troleandomycin | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 48607 | lithium chloride | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 51850 | methyl pyruvate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 53258 | citric acid | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 63153 | N-acetyl-D-mannosamine | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 64103 | sodium butyrate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 70744 | glycine-proline | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 71321 | fusidate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 73918 | 3-O-methyl-D-glucose | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 75198 | tetrazolium blue | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 75229 | sodium bromate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 75273 | niaproof | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 78697 | D-fructose 6-phosphate | - | carbon source |
| 66628 | 6472 | lincomycin | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15588 | D-malate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15589 | L-malate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15748 | D-glucuronate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16411 | acetic acid | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16551 | D-trehalose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16651 | (S)-lactate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16763 | 2-oxobutanoate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16865 | gamma-aminobutyric acid | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16977 | L-alanine | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17057 | cellobiose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17268 | myo-inositol | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17306 | maltose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17309 | pectin | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17754 | glycerol | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17814 | salicin | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17925 | alpha-D-glucose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 17992 | sucrose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 18287 | L-fucose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 18333 | D-arabitol | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 23652 | dextrin | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 26490 | quinate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 28001 | vancomycin | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 29673 | rifamycin sv | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 29985 | L-glutamate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 30612 | D-glucarate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 32528 | turanose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 50694 | minocycline | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 73706 | bromosuccinate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 74611 | methyl (R)-lactate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 75193 | tetrazolium violet | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 75248 | potassium tellurite | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 100147 | nalidixic acid | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 161680 | aztreonam | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | 16810 | 2-oxoglutarate | + | carbon source |
| 66628 | alpha-hydroxybutyrate | + | carbon source | |
| 66628 | 17234 | glucose | - | fermentation |
| 66628 | 62968 | cellulose | - | hydrolysis |
| 66628 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
| 66628 | 5291 | gelatin | + | hydrolysis |
| 66628 | 28017 | starch | + | hydrolysis |
| 66628 | 53424 | tween 20 | + | hydrolysis |
| 66628 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | hydrolysis |
| 66628 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
metabolite production
- @ref: 66628
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 66628 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
| 66628 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 66628 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 66628 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 66628 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 66628 | beta-D-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.38 |
| 66628 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 66628 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 66628 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | - | |
| 66628 | leucine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.1 |
| 66628 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 66628 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 66628 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 66628 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 66628 | valine arylamidase | - | |
| 66628 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 66628 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
| 66628 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 66628 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
| 66628 | catalase | + | 1.11.1.6 |
| 66628 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 66628 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 66628 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature | isolation procedure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66628 | activated sludge of a pharmaceutical factory | Zhejiang | China | CHN | Asia | R2A | 0.5 g/l proteose peptone, 0.5 g/l casamino acids, 0.5 g/l soluble starch, 0.5 g/l yeast extract, 0.5 g/l dextrose, 0.3 g/l dipotassium phosphate, 0.05 g/l magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.3 g/l sodium pyruvate, 15 g/l agar. | 4 days | 30 | 1 ml activated sludge was first cultivated in 50 ml distilled water for 3 days. Next, the solutionwas diluted and spread on R2A agar. |
| 67770 | Activated sludge from a pharmaceutical factory in Zhejiang | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Engineered | #Waste | #Activated sludge |
| #Engineered | #Industrial | #Plant (Factory) |
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 66628
- description: Piscinibacter caeni strain MQ-18 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KX390668
- length: 1445
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1861917
Genome sequences
| @ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 66792 | Piscinibacter caeni MQ-18 | 2883124827 | draft | img | 1861917 |
| 67770 | Piscinibacter caeni MQ-18 | GCA_003265685 | scaffold | ncbi | 1861917 |
GC content
- @ref: 66628
- GC-content: 70.10
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 97.3 |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 71.8 |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 86.4 |
| 125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | obligate aerobe | 99.7 |
External links
@ref: 66628
culture collection no.: CCTCC AB 2017223, JCM 32138
literature
| topic | Pubmed-ID | title | authors | journal | DOI | year | mesh | topic2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phylogeny | 29957173 | Piscinibacter caeni sp. nov., isolated from activated sludge. | Chen DZ, Yu NN, Chu QY, Chen J, Ye JX, Cheng ZW, Zhang SH, Chen JM | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002891 | 2018 | Bacteria/genetics, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Burkholderiales/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Cadaverine/chemistry, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Drug Industry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Industrial Waste, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Phospholipids/chemistry, *Phylogeny, Pigmentation, Putrescine/chemistry, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sewage/*microbiology, Ubiquinone/chemistry | Transcriptome |
| 34320440 | Interaction of tetrahydrofuran and methyl tert-butyl ether in waste gas treatment by a biotrickling filter bioaugmented with Piscinibacter caeni MQ-18 and Pseudomonas oleovorans DT4. | Liu HY, Yang GF, Cheng ZW, Chu QY, Xu YF, Zhang WX, Ye JX, Chen JM, Wang LN, Yang ZY, Tang ZQ, Chen DZ | Chemosphere | 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131552 | 2021 | Biodegradation, Environmental, Burkholderiales, Furans, *Methyl Ethers/analysis, *Pseudomonas oleovorans |
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
| 66628 | Dong-Zhi Chen, Ning-Ning Yu, Qi-Ying Chu, Jing Chen, Jie-Xu Ye, Zhuo-Wei Cheng, Shi-Han Zhang and Jian-Meng Chen | Piscinibacter caeni sp. nov., isolated from activated sludge | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002891 | IJSEM 68: 2627-2632 2018 | 29957173 |
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | ||
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
| 125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |