Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 159320
Type strain:
Species: Bifidobacterium jacchi
Strain history: P. Mattarelli; Dept. of Agric. Sci., Bologna Univ., Italy; MRM 9.3.
NCBI tax ID(s): 2490545 (species)
General
@ref: 66143
BacDive-ID: 159320
DSM-Number: 103362
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Bifidobacterium jacchi DSM 103362 is an aerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from Faeces of Saguinus oedipus.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 2490545
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
66143 | <- P. Mattarelli, Univ. Bologna, Italy; MRM 9.3 <- M. Modesto and S. Michelini |
67770 | P. Mattarelli; Dept. of Agric. Sci., Bologna Univ., Italy; MRM 9.3. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive159320.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/actinomycetota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Actinomycetota
- class: Actinomycetes
- order: Bifidobacteriales
- family: Bifidobacteriaceae
- genus: Bifidobacterium
- species: Bifidobacterium jacchi
- full scientific name: Bifidobacterium jacchi Modesto et al. 2019
@ref: 66143
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Actinobacteria
class: Actinobacteria
order: Bifidobacteriales
family: Bifidobacteriaceae
genus: Bifidobacterium
species: Bifidobacterium jacchi
full scientific name: Bifidobacterium jacchi Modesto et al. 2019
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | gram stain | cell length | cell width | cell shape | motility | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
67988 | positive | 8.0-12.0 µm | 2 µm | rod-shaped | no | |
69480 | no | 95.125 | ||||
69480 | positive | 100 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 67988
- colony size: 1.0-2.0 mm
- colony color: white
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 3 days
- medium used: TPY agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 66143
- name: BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/58
- composition: Name: BIFIDOBACTERIUM MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 58) Composition: Glucose 10.0 g/l Casein peptone 10.0 g/l Bacto Soytone 5.0 g/l Meat extract 5.0 g/l Yeast extract 5.0 g/l L-Cysteine HCl x H2O 0.5 g/l NaHCO3 0.4 g/l NaCl 0.08 g/l MnSO4 x H2O 0.05 g/l KH2PO4 0.04 g/l K2HPO4 0.04 g/l MgSO4 x 7 H2O 0.02 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.01 g/l Tween 80 Resazurin Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
66143 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67770 | positive | growth | 37 | mesophilic |
67988 | positive | growth | 22-48 | |
67988 | positive | optimum | 37 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
67988 | positive | growth | 4.0-7.5 | acidophile |
67988 | positive | optimum | 7 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance | confidence |
---|---|---|
67988 | aerobe | |
67988 | microaerophile | |
69480 | anaerobe | 99.281 |
spore formation
@ref | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|
67988 | no | |
69480 | no | 99.999 |
69481 | no | 91 |
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
67988 | cells form a branched structure with 'Y' at the both side |
67988 | The peptidoglycan type is L-Orn - L-Ser - L-Ala |
67988 | Colonies on the surface of are white, smooth and circular with entire edges, while the embedded colonies are lens-shaped or elliptical |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
67988 | 4853 | esculin | - | hydrolysis |
67988 | 17632 | nitrate | - | reduction |
67988 | esculin ferric citrate | - | builds acid from | |
67988 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 16988 | D-ribose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
67988 | 30849 | L-arabinose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
67988 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 32528 | turanose | +/- | builds acid from |
67988 | 12936 | D-galactose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 28053 | melibiose | +/- | builds acid from |
67988 | 18305 | arbutin | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 16899 | D-mannitol | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 59640 | N-acetylglucosamine | +/- | builds acid from |
67988 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 16634 | raffinose | + | builds acid from |
67988 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
67988 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
metabolite production
- @ref: 67988
- Chebi-ID: 35581
- metabolite: indole
- production: no
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
67988 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
67988 | alkaline phosphatase | +/- | 3.1.3.1 |
67988 | glycin arylamidase | +/- | |
67988 | alpha-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.22 |
67988 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
67988 | alpha-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.20 |
67988 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | + | 3.2.1.52 |
67988 | L-arginine arylamidase | + | |
67988 | proline-arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.5 |
67988 | phenylalanine arylamidase | + | |
67988 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
67988 | tyrosine arylamidase | + | |
67988 | histidine arylamidase | + | |
67988 | serine arylamidase | + | |
67988 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
67988 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
67988 | fructose-6-phosphate phosphoketolase | + | 4.1.2.22 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | host species |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
66143 | Faeces of Saguinus oedipus | Verona | Italy | ITA | Europe | |
67770 | Feces of a baby common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) | Italy | ITA | Europe | Callithrix jacchus | |
67988 | faeces of a baby common marmoset |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Host Body Product | #Gastrointestinal tract | #Feces (Stool) |
#Host | #Mammals | #Primates |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_160161.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_24;96_60313;97_78079;98_105432;99_160161&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Bifidobacterium
- 16S sequence: KP718960
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 11293
- soil counts: 68
- aquatic counts: 64
- animal counts: 11142
- plant counts: 19
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 66143
- description: Bifidobacterium sp. MRM 9.03 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KP718960
- length: 1466
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 1630179
Genome sequences
- @ref: 67988
- description: Bifidobacterium jacchi MRM 9.3
- accession: GCA_009078285
- assembly level: scaffold
- database: ncbi
- NCBI tax ID: 2490545
GC content
- @ref: 67988
- GC-content: 61.5
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
Genome-based predictions
predictions
trait | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|
spore-forming | no | 91 | no |
flagellated | no | 96.154 | no |
gram-positive | yes | 93.459 | yes |
anaerobic | yes | 97.592 | no |
aerobic | no | 96.577 | no |
halophile | no | 82.098 | no |
spore-forming | no | 96.066 | no |
thermophile | no | 97.799 | yes |
glucose-util | yes | 89.009 | no |
motile | no | 94.933 | no |
glucose-ferment | yes | 82.927 | no |
External links
@ref: 66143
culture collection no.: DSM 103362, JCM 31788, MRM 9.3
straininfo link
- @ref: 111819
- straininfo: 404258
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 31180316
- title: Bifidobacterium jacchi sp. nov., isolated from the faeces of a baby common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus).
- authors: Modesto M, Watanabe K, Arita M, Satti M, Oki K, Sciavilla P, Patavino C, Camma C, Michelini S, Sgorbati B, Mattarelli P
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003518
- year: 2019
- mesh: Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Bifidobacterium/*classification/isolation & purification, Callithrix/*microbiology, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Feces/*microbiology, Genes, Bacterial, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
66143 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-103362 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 103362) | ||
67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
67988 | Monica Modesto, Koichi Watanabe, Masanori Arita, Maria Satti, Kaihei Oki, Piero Sciavilla, Claudio Patavino, Cesare Cammà, Samanta Michelini, Barbara Sgorbati, Paola Mattarelli | Bifidobacterium jacchi sp. nov., isolated from the faeces of a baby common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus) | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003518 | IJSEM 69: 2477-2485 2019 | |
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | ||
69480 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Predictions based on genome sequence made in the Diaspora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | ||
69481 | Xiao-Yin To, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Alice C. McHardy, Philipp C. Münch | Predictions based on the model GenomeNet Sporulation v. 1 | 10.21203/rs.3.rs-2527258/v1 | ||
111819 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID404258.1 |