Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 159192
Type strain:
Species: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus
Strain Designation: CJ-2
Strain history: <- Carmen Falagan, Bangor Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 1867749 (species)
General
@ref: 66015
BacDive-ID: 159192
DSM-Number: 105150
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, chemolithoautotroph, mesophilic, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus CJ-2 is an aerobe, chemolithoautotroph, mesophilic bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from mine-drainage sample.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1867749
- Matching level: species
strain history
@ref | history |
---|---|
66015 | <- C. Falagan, Bangor Univ., Wales, U.K.; CJ-2 |
67771 | <- Carmen Falagan, Bangor Univ. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive159192.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Acidithiobacillia
- order: Acidithiobacillales
- family: Acidithiobacillaceae
- genus: Acidithiobacillus
- species: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus
- full scientific name: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus Falagán et al. 2019
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Ambacidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus
@ref: 66015
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Acidithiobacillia
order: Acidithiobacillales
family: Acidithiobacillaceae
genus: Acidithiobacillus
species: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus
full scientific name: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus Falagán et al. 2019
strain designation: CJ-2
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
@ref | cell shape | motility | gram stain | cell length | cell width | confidence |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
67771 | rod-shaped | yes | ||||
67771 | negative | |||||
68181 | rod-shaped | yes | negative | 1.5-2.5 µm | 0.5 µm | |
125439 | negative | 96.3 | ||||
125438 | negative | 97.708 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 68181
- colony color: white
- colony shape: circular
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 66015
- name: ACIDITHIOBACILLUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 35)
- growth: yes
- link: https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/35
- composition: Name: ACIDITHIOBACILLUS MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 35) Composition: Sulfur 10.0 g/l KH2PO4 3.0 g/l CaCl2 x 2 H2O 0.14 g/l MgCl2 x 6 H2O 0.1 g/l NH4Cl 0.1 g/l Distilled water
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature |
---|---|---|---|
66015 | positive | growth | 28 |
67771 | positive | growth | 30 |
68181 | positive | optimum | 25-28 |
68181 | positive | growth | 15-30 |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
68181 | positive | optimum | 3 | acidophile |
68181 | positive | growth | 1.8-7.0 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
@ref | oxygen tolerance |
---|---|
67771 | aerobe |
68181 | obligate aerobe |
nutrition type
- @ref: 68181
- type: chemolithoautotroph
spore formation
@ref | type of spore | spore formation | confidence |
---|---|---|---|
68181 | endospore | no | |
125439 | no | 93.9 |
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
67771 | quinones: Q8 |
68181 | Usage of organic carbon as a carbon source |
68181 | uses zerovalent sulfur and reduced inorganic sulfur anions as electron donors |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
67964 | 17306 | maltose | - | assimilation |
68181 | 33403 | elemental sulfur | + | electron donor |
68181 | 15226 | tetrathionate | + | electron donor |
68181 | 16094 | thiosulfate | + | electron donor |
68181 | 29033 | ferrous ion | - | electron donor |
68181 | 86471 | pyrite | - | electron donor |
68181 | 18276 | dihydrogen | - | electron donor |
68181 | 15226 | tetrathionate | - | electron donor |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | sampling date | enrichment culture | enrichment culture composition | enrichment culture duration | enrichment culture temperature |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
66015 | mine-drainage sample | North Wales, Catherine and Jane consols lead mine | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | 52.9497 | 4.0361 | |||||
67771 | From an adit draining a former lead mine (Catherine and Jane consols mine) | North Wales | United Kingdom | GBR | Europe | |||||||
68181 | mine-drainage sample | adit that originates at the Catherine and Jane Consols lead mine | Wales | GBR | Europe | 52.9498 | -4.03609 | 2016-04-01 | solid medium | containing ferrous iron, potassium tetrathionate and tryptone soya broth | 3 weeks | 30 |
isolation source categories
- Cat1: #Engineered
- Cat2: #Other
- Cat3: #Mine
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_8442.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_163;96_544;97_4817;98_6173;99_8442&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus subclade
- 16S sequence: MK193868
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 644
- soil counts: 130
- aquatic counts: 496
- animal counts: 16
- plant counts: 2
Sequence information
16S sequences
@ref | description | accession | length | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66015 | Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | KX426303 | 1187 | nuccore | 1867749 |
68181 | Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus strain CJ-2 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence | MK193868 | 1530 | nuccore | 1867749 |
Genome sequences
@ref | description | accession | assembly level | database | NCBI tax ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
66792 | Acidithiobacillus sp. CJ-2 | 1867749.3 | wgs | patric | 1867749 |
66792 | Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus CJ-2 | 2840828123 | draft | img | 1867749 |
68181 | Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus CJ-2 | GCA_003721225 | contig | ncbi | 1867749 |
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
66015 | 61.5 | sequence analysis |
68181 | 61.5 | genome sequence analysis |
67771 | 61.5 |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
@ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | no | 97.708 | yes |
125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 80.521 | yes |
125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 89.737 | yes |
125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | yes | 55.438 | yes |
125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 86.354 | yes |
125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | yes | 55.234 | no |
125439 | BacteriaNet | spore_formation | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 93.9 | |
125439 | BacteriaNet | motility | Ability to perform movement | yes | 65.4 | |
125439 | BacteriaNet | gram_stain | Reaction to gram-staining | negative | 96.3 | |
125439 | BacteriaNet | oxygen_tolerance | Oxygenic conditions needed for growth | anaerobe | 89.3 |
External links
@ref: 66015
culture collection no.: DSM 105150, KCTC 4683
straininfo link
- @ref: 111694
- straininfo: 401630
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 31274405
- title: Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus sp. nov.: an extremely acidophilic sulfur-oxidizing chemolithotroph isolated from a neutral pH environment.
- authors: Falagan C, Moya-Beltran A, Castro M, Quatrini R, Johnson DB
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003576
- year: 2019
- mesh: Acidithiobacillus/*classification/isolation & purification, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Iron, *Mining, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Oxidation-Reduction, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Sulfur/*metabolism, Wales, *Water Microbiology
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
66015 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-105150 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 105150) | ||
66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | ||
67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | |||
67964 | Yunyun Huo, Wenjun Ton, Juanjuan Wang, Fang Wang, Wenqing Bai, Entao Wang, Peng Shi, Weimin Chen, Gehong Wei | Rhizobium chutanense sp. nov., isolated from root nodules of Phaseolus vulgaris in China | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003430 | IJSEM 69: 2049-2056 2019 | |
68181 | Carmen Falagán1, Ana Moya-Beltrán, Matías Castro, Raquel Quatrini, D. Barrie Johnson | Acidithiobacillus sulfuriphilus sp. nov.: an extremely acidophilic sulfur-oxidizing chemolithotroph isolated from a neutral pH environment | 10.1099/ijsem.0.003576 | IJSEM 69: 2907-2913 2019 | |
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | ||
111694 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID401630.1 | ||
125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 | ||
125439 | Philipp Münch, René Mreches, Martin Binder, Hüseyin Anil Gündüz, Xiao-Yin To, Alice McHardy | deepG: Deep Learning for Genome Sequence Data. R package version 0.3.1 | https://github.com/GenomeNet/deepG |