Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 158591
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Thalassotalea atypica
Strain Designation: RZG4-3-1
Strain history: <- Yan Wang, Xin Xiang Medical Univ.
NCBI tax ID(s): 2054316 (species)
General
@ref: 65305
BacDive-ID: 158591
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Thalassotalea atypica RZG4-3-1 is an aerobe, Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from surface seawater.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 2054316
- Matching level: species
strain history
| @ref | history |
|---|---|
| 67770 | Y. Wang; Sch. of Life Sci. & Technol., Xinxiang Med. Univ., China; RZG4-3-1. |
| 67771 | <- Yan Wang, Xin Xiang Medical Univ. |
doi: 10.13145/bacdive158591.20240510.9
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/pseudomonadota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Pseudomonadota
- class: Gammaproteobacteria
- order: Alteromonadales
- family: Colwelliaceae
- genus: Thalassotalea
- species: Thalassotalea atypica
- full scientific name: Thalassotalea atypica Wang et al. 2018
@ref: 65305
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Proteobacteria
class: Gammaproteobacteria
order: Alteromonadales
family: Colwelliaceae
genus: Thalassotalea
species: Thalassotalea atypica
strain designation: RZG4-3-1
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 65305
- gram stain: negative
- cell length: 1.5-2.5 µm
- cell width: 0.5-1 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: no
colony morphology
- @ref: 65305
- colony size: 1-2 mm
- colony color: yellow
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 2-3 days
- medium used: marine agar 2216
pigmentation
- @ref: 65305
- production: no
- name: flexirubin-type pigments
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
- @ref: 65305
- name: Marine agar (MA)
- growth: yes
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | positive | growth | 4-30 |
| 65305 | positive | optimum | 24-28 |
| 67770 | positive | growth | 28 |
| 67771 | positive | growth | 28 |
culture pH
- @ref: 65305
- ability: positive
- type: growth
- pH: 6-9
- PH range: alkaliphile
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
| @ref | oxygen tolerance |
|---|---|
| 65305 | aerobe |
| 67771 | aerobe |
halophily
| @ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | NaCl | positive | growth | 1-4 %(w/v) |
| 65305 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 2 %(w/v) |
observation
- @ref: 65305
- observation: NaCl alone does not support growth; requires seawater or artificial seawater for growth.
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | 355715 | 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-galactopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 30089 | acetate | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 2509 | agar | - | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 58187 | alginate | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 58187 | alginate | + | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 27613 | amygdalin | + | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | casein | - | hydrolysis | |
| 65305 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 17029 | chitin | - | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 16947 | citrate | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 15824 | D-fructose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17634 | D-glucose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 16024 | D-mannose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 16449 | dl-alanine | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 16991 | dna | - | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | esculin ferric citrate | - | builds acid from | |
| 65305 | 28757 | fructose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17754 | glycerol | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 29985 | L-glutamate | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 15971 | L-histidine | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 15603 | L-leucine | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 17295 | L-phenylalanine | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 17203 | L-proline | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 16857 | L-threonine | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 16828 | L-tryptophan | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 16414 | L-valine | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17716 | lactose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 25094 | lysine | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17306 | maltose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 43943 | methyl alpha-D-mannoside | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17632 | nitrate | + | reduction |
| 65305 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 65305 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
| 65305 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17814 | salicin | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17822 | serine | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 17992 | sucrose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 17992 | sucrose | - | carbon source |
| 65305 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
| 65305 | 53424 | tween 20 | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 53424 | tween 20 | + | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 53423 | tween 40 | + | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 53425 | tween 60 | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 53425 | tween 60 | + | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | carbon source |
| 65305 | 53426 | tween 80 | + | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 65305 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
antibiotic resistance
| @ref | ChEBI | metabolite | is antibiotic | is sensitive | sensitivity conc. | is resistant | resistance conc. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | 100241 | ciprofloxacin | yes | yes | 5 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 17334 | penicillin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 28971 | ampicillin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 48923 | erythromycin | yes | yes | 15 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 474053 | cefazolin | yes | yes | 20 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 2637 | amikacin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 28001 | vancomycin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 17698 | chloramphenicol | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 3493 | cefoperazone | yes | yes | 75 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 3393 | carbenicillin | yes | yes | 100 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 8232 | piperacillin | yes | yes | 100 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 8309 | polymyxin b | yes | yes | 300 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 7809 | oxacillin | yes | yes | 1 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 3745 | clindamycin | yes | yes | 2 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 7731 | ofloxacin | yes | yes | 5 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 17833 | gentamicin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 100246 | norfloxacin | yes | yes | 10 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 50845 | doxycycline | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 3508 | ceftazidime | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 27902 | tetracycline | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 7507 | neomycin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 6104 | kanamycin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) | ||
| 65305 | 31845 | midecamycin | yes | yes | 30 µg (disc) |
metabolite production
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | production |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | 16136 | hydrogen sulfide | no |
| 65305 | 35581 | indole | no |
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | cytochrome oxidase | + | 1.9.3.1 |
| 65305 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 65305 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
| 65305 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
| 65305 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
| 65305 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
| 65305 | valine arylamidase | + | |
| 65305 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
| 65305 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
| 65305 | lipase (C 14) | - | |
| 65305 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 65305 | cystine arylamidase | - | 3.4.11.3 |
| 65305 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
| 65305 | alpha-chymotrypsin | - | 3.4.21.1 |
| 65305 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 65305 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
| 65305 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
| 65305 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
| 65305 | beta-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.21 |
| 65305 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
| 65305 | alpha-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.51 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 65305 C12:0 1.7 65305 C14:0 5.1 65305 C16:0 18.5 65305 C17:0 1.2 65305 C18:0 1.4 65305 C15:1ω8c 4.9 65305 C16:1ω9c 4.9 65305 C17:1ω8c 9.5 65305 C18:1ω7c 3.3 65305 C10:0 3OH 1.7 65305 C11:0 3OH 2.1 65305 C12:0 3OH 3.9 65305 C16:1ω7c and/or C16:1ω6c 36 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: marine agar 2216
- incubation temperature: 28
- incubation time: 1.5
- software version: Sherlock 6.1
- library/peak naming table: RTSBA6 6.10
- system: MIS MIDI
- cutoff value:
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | sampling date | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | enrichment culture | enrichment culture temperature | isolation procedure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65305 | surface seawater | 2014-11 | coastal region of the Yellow Sea, Rizhao | China | CHN | Asia | 35.517 | 119.625 | marine agar 2216 | 25 | Seawater samples were spread on marine agar 2216 and incubated at 25°C. Strain RZG4-3-1T was purified by streaking three times on MA. |
| 67770 | Coastal seawater of the Yellow Sea | Rizhao | China | CHN | Asia | ||||||
| 67771 | From marine seawater | Seawater of Yellow sea of China | China | CHN | Asia |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Environmental | #Aquatic | #Marine |
| #Environmental | #Aquatic | #Surface water |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_14968.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_82;96_7688;97_9235;98_11328;99_14968&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Thalassotalea atypica subclade
- 16S sequence: KY014437
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 380
- soil counts: 4
- aquatic counts: 372
- animal counts: 2
- plant counts: 2
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 65305
- description: Thalassotalea atypica strain RZG4-3-1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KY014437
- database: nuccore
GC content
- @ref: 65305
- GC-content: 40.1
- method: high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
External links
@ref: 65305
culture collection no.: JCM 31894, KCTC 52745, MCCC 1K03276
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 29143725
- title: Thalassotalea atypica sp. nov., isolated from seawater, and emended description of Thalassotalea eurytherma.
- authors: Wang Y, Liu T, Ming H, Sun P, Cao C, Guo M, Du J, Zhou C, Zhu W
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002495
- year: 2017
- mesh: Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, China, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Gammaproteobacteria/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, Phosphatidylethanolamines/chemistry, Phosphatidylglycerols/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Seawater/*microbiology, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Ubiquinone/chemistry
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | ||
| 65305 | Yan Wang, Tingwei Liu, Hong Ming, Pengyang Sun, Chenxi Cao, Menglong Guo, Junran Du, Chenyan Zhou, Wuling Zhu | Thalassotalea atypica sp. nov., isolated from seawater, and emended description of Thalassotalea eurytherma | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002495 | IJSEM 68: 271-276 2018 | 29143725 |
| 67770 | Curators of the JCM | https://jcm.brc.riken.jp/en/ | |||
| 67771 | Curators of the KCTC | https://kctc.kribb.re.kr/En/Kctc | |||
| 69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ |