Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 158403
Type strain:
Species: Carnobacterium antarcticum
Strain Designation: CP-1
Strain history: <- J. Chen, Zhejiang Wanli Univ., Ningbo, China; CP-1 <- S. Zhu and J. Chen
NCBI tax ID(s): 2126436 (species)
General
@ref: 65079
BacDive-ID: 158403
DSM-Number: 103363
keywords: 16S sequence, Bacteria, facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive, motile, rod-shaped, colony-forming
description: Carnobacterium antarcticum CP-1 is a facultative anaerobe, mesophilic, Gram-positive bacterium that forms circular colonies and was isolated from sandy soil collected from the surrounding environment of the Davis Station.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 2126436
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 65079
- history: <- J. Chen, Zhejiang Wanli Univ., Ningbo, China; CP-1 <- S. Zhu and J. Chen
doi: 10.13145/bacdive158403.20230509.8.1
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Carnobacteriaceae
- genus: Carnobacterium
- species: Carnobacterium antarcticum
- full scientific name: Carnobacterium antarcticum Zhu et al. 2018
@ref: 65079
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Carnobacteriaceae
genus: Carnobacterium
species: Carnobacterium antarcticum
full scientific name: Carnobacterium antarcticum Zhu et al. 2018
strain designation: CP-1
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
- @ref: 65473
- gram stain: positive
- cell length: 1.0-1.5 µm
- cell width: 0.8-1.0 µm
- cell shape: rod-shaped
- motility: yes
colony morphology
- @ref: 65473
- colony size: 1-2 mm
- colony shape: circular
- incubation period: 3 days
- medium used: Tryptic soy broth solid medium
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
@ref | name | growth | link | composition |
---|---|---|---|---|
65079 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water |
65473 | Tryptic soy broth solid medium | yes |
culture temp
@ref | growth | type | temperature | range |
---|---|---|---|---|
65079 | positive | growth | 30 | mesophilic |
65473 | positive | growth | 4-36 | |
65473 | positive | optimum | 28-32 | mesophilic |
culture pH
@ref | ability | type | pH | PH range |
---|---|---|---|---|
65473 | positive | growth | 6-9.5 | alkaliphile |
65473 | positive | optimum | 8-8.5 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 65473
- oxygen tolerance: facultative anaerobe
spore formation
- @ref: 65473
- spore formation: no
halophily
@ref | salt | growth | tested relation | concentration |
---|---|---|---|---|
65473 | NaCl | positive | growth | 0-5 %(w/v) |
65473 | NaCl | positive | optimum | 1 %(w/v) |
observation
@ref | observation |
---|---|
65473 | without flagella |
65473 | occurrs singly or in pairs or short chains |
65473 | cell wall contained meso-diaminopimelic acid and of the peptidoglycan type A1g |
metabolite utilization
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
---|---|---|---|---|
65473 | 27613 | amygdalin | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 18305 | arbutin | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17057 | cellobiose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 15963 | ribitol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17108 | D-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 15824 | D-fructose | + | builds acid from |
65473 | 28847 | D-fucose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 12936 | D-galactose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17634 | D-glucose | + | builds acid from |
65473 | 62318 | D-lyxose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 16899 | D-mannitol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 16024 | D-mannose | + | builds acid from |
65473 | 16988 | D-ribose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 16443 | D-tagatose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 65327 | D-xylose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 16813 | galactitol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17113 | erythritol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 4853 | esculin | + | growth |
65473 | esculin ferric citrate | - | hydrolysis | |
65473 | 5291 | gelatin | - | hydrolysis |
65473 | 28066 | gentiobiose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17234 | glucose | + | builds gas from |
65473 | 17754 | glycerol | + | growth |
65473 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17268 | myo-inositol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 15443 | inulin | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 30849 | L-arabinose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 18403 | L-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 18287 | L-fucose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 62345 | L-rhamnose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17266 | L-sorbose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 65328 | L-xylose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17716 | lactose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17306 | maltose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 28053 | melibiose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 74863 | methyl beta-D-xylopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 506227 | N-acetylglucosamine | + | builds acid from |
65473 | O-nitrophenyl-beta-D-galactopyranosid | - | hydrolysis | |
65473 | potassium 2-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
65473 | potassium 5-dehydro-D-gluconate | - | builds acid from | |
65473 | 32032 | potassium gluconate | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 16634 | raffinose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17814 | salicin | + | growth |
65473 | 28017 | starch | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
65473 | 27082 | trehalose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 32528 | turanose | - | builds acid from |
65473 | 17151 | xylitol | - | builds acid from |
metabolite production
- @ref: 65473
- Chebi-ID: 16136
- metabolite: hydrogen sulfide
- production: no
metabolite tests
@ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | voges-proskauer-test | indole test |
---|---|---|---|---|
65473 | 15688 | acetoin | - | |
65473 | 35581 | indole | - |
enzymes
@ref | value | activity | ec |
---|---|---|---|
65473 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
65473 | cytochrome oxidase | - | 1.9.3.1 |
65473 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
65473 | nitrate reductase | - | 1.7.99.4 |
65473 | alkaline phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.1 |
65473 | esterase (C 4) | + | |
65473 | esterase Lipase (C 8) | + | |
65473 | leucine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.1 |
65473 | valine arylamidase | + | |
65473 | cystine arylamidase | + | 3.4.11.3 |
65473 | alpha-chymotrypsin | + | 3.4.21.1 |
65473 | acid phosphatase | + | 3.1.3.2 |
65473 | naphthol-AS-BI-phosphohydrolase | + | |
65473 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
65473 | lipase (C 14) | + | |
65473 | trypsin | - | 3.4.21.4 |
65473 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
65473 | beta-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.23 |
65473 | beta-glucuronidase | - | 3.2.1.31 |
65473 | alpha-glucosidase | - | 3.2.1.20 |
65473 | alpha-mannosidase | - | 3.2.1.24 |
65473 | beta-D-fucosidase | - | 3.2.1.38 |
65473 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
fatty acid profile
fatty acids
@ref fatty acid percentage 65473 C10:0 1.3 65473 C12:0 5.8 65473 C14:0 60.2 65473 C16:0 8.8 65473 C16:1ω9c 22.5 - type of FA analysis: whole cell analysis
- incubation medium: tryptic soy broth
- incubation temperature: 32
- incubation time: 3
- incubation pH: 8
- system: MIS MIDI
- method/protocol: Miller 1982
- cutoff value:
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
@ref | sample type | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude | geographic location | enrichment culture temperature | isolation date | isolation procedure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
65079 | sandy soil collected from the surrounding environment of the Davis Station | Antarctica | ATA | Australia and Oceania | -68.58 | 77.96 | ||||
65473 | sandy soil near the Davis Station | Antarctica | ATA | Australia and Oceania | -68.5791 | 77.9625 | East | 8 | February 201 | was isolated from the enrichment using the standard dilution plating technique at 8°C on a solid medium containing 0.5 % tryptone (Oxoid), 0.1 % yeast extract (Oxoid), 1.5 % agar and artificial seawater (half-strength) |
isolation source categories
Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
---|---|---|
#Climate | #Cold | #Polar |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Sandy |
#Environmental | #Terrestrial | #Soil |
taxonmaps
- @ref: 69479
- File name: preview.99_3143.png
- url: https://microbeatlas.org/index.html?action=taxon&taxon_id=90_13;96_41;97_395;98_1702;99_3143&stattab=map
- Last taxonomy: Carnobacterium
- 16S sequence: MG734178
- Sequence Identity:
- Total samples: 1024
- soil counts: 97
- aquatic counts: 106
- animal counts: 792
- plant counts: 29
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 65079
- description: Carnobacterium antarcticum strain CP1 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: MG734178
- length: 1432
- database: ena
- NCBI tax ID: 2126436
GC content
@ref | GC-content | method |
---|---|---|
65079 | 38.1 | |
65473 | 38.1 | genome sequence analysis |
External links
@ref: 65079
culture collection no.: DSM 103363, CGMCC 1.15643
straininfo link
- @ref: 111206
- straininfo: 396976
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 29616891
- title: Carnobacterium antarcticum sp. nov., a psychrotolerant, alkaliphilic bacterium isolated from sandy soil in Antarctica.
- authors: Zhu S, Lin D, Xiong S, Wang X, Xue Z, Dong B, Shen X, Ma X, Chen J, Yang J
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002727
- year: 2018
- mesh: Antarctic Regions, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, Carnobacterium/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Diaminopimelic Acid/chemistry, Fatty Acids/chemistry, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Peptidoglycan/chemistry, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, *Soil Microbiology
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
@id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
65079 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-103363 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 103363) | |||
65473 | Sidong Zhu, Danqiu Lin, Shangling Xiong, Xing Wang, Zehao Xue, Bingxia Dong, Xudong Shen, Xiangdong Ma, Jigang Chen, Jifang Yang | Carnobacterium antarcticum sp. nov., a psychrotolerant, alkaliphilic bacterium isolated from sandy soil in Antarctica | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002727 | IJSEM 68: 1672-1677 2018 | 29616891 | |
69479 | João F Matias Rodrigues, Janko Tackmann,Gregor Rot, Thomas SB Schmidt, Lukas Malfertheiner, Mihai Danaila,Marija Dmitrijeva, Daniela Gaio, Nicolas Näpflin and Christian von Mering. University of Zurich. | MicrobeAtlas 1.0 beta | https://microbeatlas.org/ | |||
111206 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID396976.1 |