Strain identifier
BacDive ID: 157075
Type strain: ![]()
Species: Streptococcus azizii
Strain Designation: 12-5202
Strain history: <- P. L. Shewmaker; 12-5202
NCBI tax ID(s): 1579424 (species)
General
@ref: 66488
BacDive-ID: 157075
DSM-Number: 103678
keywords: genome sequence, 16S sequence, Bacteria, microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive, coccus-shaped, animal pathogen
description: Streptococcus azizii 12-5202 is a microaerophile, mesophilic, Gram-positive animal pathogen that was isolated from Strains 12-5202 Tbrain swab of a 29-day-old male mouse found runted and hunched with neurologic signs.
NCBI tax id
- NCBI tax id: 1579424
- Matching level: species
strain history
- @ref: 66488
- history: <- P. L. Shewmaker; 12-5202
doi: 10.13145/bacdive157075.20250331.9.3
Name and taxonomic classification
LPSN
- @ref: 20215
- description: domain/bacteria
- keyword: phylum/bacillota
- domain: Bacteria
- phylum: Bacillota
- class: Bacilli
- order: Lactobacillales
- family: Streptococcaceae
- genus: Streptococcus
- species: Streptococcus azizii
- full scientific name: Streptococcus azizii Shewmaker et al. 2017
synonyms
- @ref: 20215
- synonym: Streptococcus azizii
@ref: 66488
domain: Bacteria
phylum: Firmicutes
class: Bacilli
order: Lactobacillales
family: Streptococcaceae
genus: Streptococcus
species: Streptococcus azizii
full scientific name: Streptococcus azizii Shewmaker et al. 2017
strain designation: 12-5202
type strain: yes
Morphology
cell morphology
| @ref | gram stain | cell shape | motility | confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65236 | positive | coccus-shaped | no | |
| 125438 | no | 91.979 |
colony morphology
- @ref: 65236
- type of hemolysis: alpha
- hemolysis ability: 1
- colony size: 1 mm
- colony color: grey-white
- incubation period: 1 day
- medium used: TSA agar
Culture and growth conditions
culture medium
| @ref | name | growth | composition | link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65236 | TSA agar | yes | supplemented with 5 % sheep blood | |
| 65236 | heart infusion broth | yes | ||
| 65236 | Columbia blood agar | yes | ||
| 66488 | COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) | yes | Name: COLUMBIA BLOOD MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 693) Composition: Defibrinated sheep blood 50.0 g/l Columbia agar base | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/693 |
| 66488 | TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) | yes | Name: TRYPTICASE SOY YEAST EXTRACT MEDIUM (DSMZ Medium 92) Composition: Trypticase soy broth 30.0 g/l Agar 15.0 g/l Yeast extract 3.0 g/l Distilled water | https://mediadive.dsmz.de/medium/92 |
culture temp
| @ref | growth | type | temperature |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63577 | positive | growth | 37 |
| 65236 | positive | growth | 10-45 |
| 66488 | positive | growth | 37 |
Physiology and metabolism
oxygen tolerance
- @ref: 63577
- oxygen tolerance: microaerophile
spore formation
- @ref: 125438
- spore formation: no
- confidence: 90.24
metabolite utilization
| @ref | Chebi-ID | metabolite | utilization activity | kind of utilization tested |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65236 | 22599 | arabinose | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 29016 | arginine | - | hydrolysis |
| 65236 | 23456 | cyclodextrin | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 18333 | D-arabitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 17924 | D-sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 4853 | esculin | + | hydrolysis |
| 65236 | 17754 | glycerol | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 15978 | glycerol 3-phosphate | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 28087 | glycogen | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 606565 | hippurate | + | hydrolysis |
| 65236 | 15443 | inulin | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 17716 | lactose | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 17306 | maltose | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 29864 | mannitol | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 6731 | melezitose | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 28053 | melibiose | +/- | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 320061 | methyl alpha-D-glucopyranoside | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 320055 | methyl beta-D-glucopyranoside | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 27941 | pullulan | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 16634 | raffinose | +/- | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 33942 | ribose | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 30911 | sorbitol | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 27922 | sorbose | - | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 28017 | starch | - | hydrolysis |
| 65236 | 17992 | sucrose | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 27082 | trehalose | + | builds acid from |
| 65236 | 16199 | urea | - | hydrolysis |
| 65236 | 18222 | xylose | - | builds acid from |
metabolite production
- @ref: 65236
- Chebi-ID: 15688
- metabolite: acetoin
- production: no
enzymes
| @ref | value | activity | ec |
|---|---|---|---|
| 65236 | catalase | - | 1.11.1.6 |
| 65236 | beta-glucosidase | + | 3.2.1.21 |
| 65236 | beta-galactosidase | + | 3.2.1.23 |
| 65236 | beta-glucuronidase | + | 3.2.1.31 |
| 65236 | tripeptide aminopeptidase | + | 3.4.11.4 |
| 65236 | pyroglutamic acid arylamidase | + | |
| 65236 | glycyl tryptophan arylamidase | + | |
| 65236 | beta-mannosidase | + | 3.2.1.25 |
| 65236 | arginine dihydrolase | - | 3.5.3.6 |
| 65236 | alpha-galactosidase | - | 3.2.1.22 |
| 65236 | alkaline phosphatase | - | 3.1.3.1 |
| 65236 | N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase | - | 3.2.1.52 |
| 65236 | urease | - | 3.5.1.5 |
| 65236 | pyrrolidonyl arylamidase | + | 3.4.19.3 |
Isolation, sampling and environmental information
isolation
| @ref | sample type | geographic location | country | origin.country | continent | latitude | longitude |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 65236 | Strains 12-5202 Tbrain swab of a 29-day-old male mouse found runted and hunched with neurologic signs | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Streptococcus laboratory | USA | USA | North America | ||
| 66488 | brain swab of a 29-day-old male naïve weanling mouse found runted and hunched with neurologic signs | New York, New York Weill Cornell Medicine | USA | USA | North America | 40.7306 | -73.9352 |
isolation source categories
| Cat1 | Cat2 | Cat3 |
|---|---|---|
| #Host | #Mammals | #Caprinae (Sheep/Goat) |
| #Host Body-Site | #Oral cavity and airways |
Safety information
risk assessment
- @ref: 66488
- pathogenicity animal: yes
- biosafety level: 2
- biosafety level comment: Risk group (German classification)
Sequence information
16S sequences
- @ref: 66488
- description: Streptococcus azizii strain 12-5202 16S ribosomal RNA gene, partial sequence
- accession: KM609118
- length: 1538
- database: nuccore
- NCBI tax ID: 1579424
Genome sequences
- @ref: 66792
- description: Streptococcus azizii 12-5202
- accession: GCA_001984715
- assembly level: contig
- database: ncbi
- NCBI tax ID: 1579424
GC content
| @ref | GC-content | method |
|---|---|---|
| 65236 | 42.76 | genome sequence analysis |
| 66488 | 42.76 | sequence analysis |
Genome-based predictions
predictions
| @ref | model | trait | description | prediction | confidence | training_data |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 125438 | gram-positive | gram-positive | Positive reaction to Gram-staining | yes | 87.385 | yes |
| 125438 | anaerobic | anaerobic | Ability to grow under anoxygenic conditions (including facultative anaerobes) | no | 90.969 | yes |
| 125438 | aerobic | aerobic | Ability to grow under oxygenic conditions (including facultative aerobes) | no | 97.478 | yes |
| 125438 | spore-forming | spore-forming | Ability to form endo- or exospores | no | 90.24 | no |
| 125438 | thermophile | thermophilic | Ability to grow at temperatures above or equal to 45°C | no | 94.5 | yes |
| 125438 | motile2+ | flagellated | Ability to perform flagellated movement | no | 91.979 | yes |
External links
@ref: 66488
culture collection no.: CCUG 69378, DSM 103678
straininfo link
- @ref: 110204
- straininfo: 396538
literature
- topic: Phylogeny
- Pubmed-ID: 29022542
- title: Streptococcus azizii sp. nov., isolated from naive weanling mice.
- authors: Shewmaker PL, Whitney AM, Gulvik CA, Lipman NS
- journal: Int J Syst Evol Microbiol
- DOI: 10.1099/ijsem.0.002407
- year: 2017
- mesh: Animals, Bacterial Typing Techniques, Base Composition, DNA, Bacterial/genetics, Female, Genes, Bacterial, Male, Meningoencephalitis/*microbiology, Mice/*microbiology, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, *Phylogeny, RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Streptococcus/*classification/genetics/isolation & purification
- topic2: Transcriptome
Reference
| @id | authors | title | doi/url | catalogue | journal | pubmed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 20215 | Parte, A.C., Sardà Carbasse, J., Meier-Kolthoff, J.P., Reimer, L.C. and Göker, M. | List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) moves to the DSMZ | 10.1099/ijsem.0.004332 | |||
| 63577 | Curators of the CCUG | https://www.ccug.se/strain?id=69378 | Culture Collection University of Gothenburg (CCUG) (CCUG 69378) | |||
| 65236 | Patricia Lynn Shewmaker, Anne M. Whitney, Christopher A. Gulvik, Neil S. Lipman | Streptococcus azizii sp. nov., isolated from naïve weanling mice | 10.1099/ijsem.0.002407 | IJSEM 67: 5032-5037 2017 | 29022542 | |
| 66488 | Curators of the DSMZ | https://www.dsmz.de/collection/catalogue/details/culture/DSM-103678 | Leibniz Institut DSMZ-Deutsche Sammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH (DSM 103678) | |||
| 66792 | Julia Koblitz, Joaquim Sardà, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Boyke Bunk, Jörg Overmann | Automatically annotated for the DiASPora project (Digital Approaches for the Synthesis of Poorly Accessible Biodiversity Information) | https://diaspora-project.de/progress.html#genomes | |||
| 110204 | Reimer, L.C., Lissin, A.,Schober, I., Witte,J.F., Podstawka, A., Lüken, H., Bunk, B.,Overmann, J. | StrainInfo: A central database for resolving microbial strain identifiers | 10.60712/SI-ID396538.1 | |||
| 125438 | Julia Koblitz, Lorenz Christian Reimer, Rüdiger Pukall, Jörg Overmann | Predicting bacterial phenotypic traits through improved machine learning using high-quality, curated datasets | 10.1101/2024.08.12.607695 |